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A piece of stone is thrown vertically upwards. It reaches the maximum height in 3 seconds. If the acceleration of the stone be $9.8\ m/s^2$ directed towards the ground, calculate the initial velocity of the stone with which it is thrown upwards.
Here given, time taken to reach the maximum height $t=3\ s$
Final velocity $v=0$ [At the maximum height velocity is zero]
Gravitational acceleration $g=9.8\ m/s^2$
Let $u$ be the initial velocity of the stone.
On using the equation of motion $v=u+gt$
$0=u+(-9.8)\times3$ [Here stone is thrown upward, so $g$ is negtive]
Or $u=29.4\ m/s$
Therefore, the initial velocity with which the stone is thrown is $29.4\ m/s$.
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