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Articles by Arnab Chakraborty
Page 292 of 377
Find the mean vector of a Matrix in C++
Suppose we have a matrix of order M x N, we have to find the mean vector of the given matrix. So if the matrix is like −123456789Then the mean vector is [4, 5, 6] As the mean of each column is (1 + 4 + 7)/3 = 4, (2 + 5 + 8)/3 = 5, and (3 + 6 + 9)/3 = 6From the example, we can easily identify that if we calculate the mean of each column will be the mean vector.Example#include #define M 3 #define N 3 using namespace std; void calculateMeanVector(int mat[M][N]) { cout
Read MoreFind the minimum value to be added so that array becomes balanced in C++
Suppose we have an array A with n elements. And the n is even. We have to find the value that needs to balance the array. As the size of the array is even, then we can make two halves. Sum of the left half and sum of the right half needs to be balanced. So if the array is like A = [1, 2, 3, 2, 5, 3] The sum of left half is 6, and sum of right half is 10. so we need 4 to balance the array.The task is simple, we will find the sum of ...
Read MoreFind the Number of Maximum Product Quadruples in C++
Suppose we have one integer array with n elements. We have to find the maximum product of a quadruple in the array. So if the array is like [3, 5, 20, 6, 10], then final product is 6000, and elements in quadruple is 10, 5, 6, 20To solve this, we will follow these steps −Sort the array in ascending orderSuppose x be the product of last four elements, y be the product of first four elements, and z be the product of first two and second two elementsReturn the max of x, y and z.Example#include #include using namespace std; int ...
Read MoreFind the number of players who roll the dice when the dice output sequence is given in C++
Suppose we have a string S and a number X. There are M different players who roll the dice. one player keeps on rolling the dice until he gets a number other than X. Here in the string S, S[i] represents the number at ith roll of a dice. We have to find the value of M. One constraint is that the last character in S will never be X. So for example, if string is “3662123” and X = 6, the output will be 5. This can be described as follows −First player rolls and got 3Second player rolls, ...
Read MoreCheck if a key is present in a C++ map or unordered_map
In C++ the Maps and unordered maps are hash tables. They use some keys and their respective key values. Here we will see how to check whether a given key is present in the hash table or not. The code will be like below −Example#include #include using namespace std; string isPresent(map m, string key) { if (m.find(key) == m.end()) return "Not Present"; return "Present"; } int main() { map my_map; my_map["first"] = 4; my_map["second"] = 6; my_map["third"] = 6; string check1 = "fifth", check2 = "third"; cout
Read MoreHow to delete last element from a List in C++ STL
Suppose we have one STL list in C++. There are few elements. We have to delete the last element from that list. So if the elements are like [10, 41, 54, 20, 23, 69, 84, 75], then last element is 75. We will see the C++ code to delete last element from list.Example#include #include using namespace std; void display(list my_list){ for (auto it = my_list.begin(); it != my_list.end(); ++it) cout
Read MoreHow to delete last element from a map in C++
Here we will see how to delete the last element from C++ STL map. The map is the hash table based data type, it has key and value. We can use the prev() method to get last element, and erase() function to delete as follows.Example#include #include using namespace std; int main() { map my_map; my_map["first"] = 10; my_map["second"] = 20; my_map["third"] = 30; cout
Read MoreHow to find the minimum and maximum element of an Array using STL in C++?
Here we will see how to find the maximum and minimum element from an array. So if the array is like [12, 45, 74, 32, 66, 96, 21, 32, 27], then max element is 96, and min element is 12. We can use the max_element() function and min_element() function, present in algorithm.h header file to get the maximum and minimum elements respectively.Example#include #include using namespace std; int main() { int arr[] = {12, 45, 74, 32, 66, 96, 21, 32, 27}; int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]); cout
Read MoreHow to find the sum of elements of an Array using STL in C++?
Here we will see how to find the sum of all element of an array. So if the array is like [12, 45, 74, 32, 66, 96, 21, 32, 27], then sum will be: 405. So here we have to use the accumulate() function to solve this problem. This function description is present inside header file.Example#include #include using namespace std; int main() { int arr[] = {12, 45, 74, 32, 66, 96, 21, 32, 27}; int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]); cout
Read MoreFill missing entries of a magic square in C++
Suppose we have one 3x3 matrix, whose diagonal elements are empty at first. We have to fill the diagonal such that the sum of row, column and the diagonal will be same. Suppose a matrix is like −036505470After filling, it will be −636555474Suppose the diagonal elements are x, y, z. The values will be −x = (M[2, 3] + M[3, 2])/ 2z = (M[1, 2] + M[2, 1])/ 2y = (x + z)/2Example#include using namespace std; void displayMatrix(int matrix[3][3]) { for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) cout
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