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Articles by Arjun Thakur
Page 44 of 75
Timer Class in Java
The Timer Class in Java is a facility for threads to plan tasks for future execution in a background thread. Tasks may be executed a single time or multiple times. The Timer class is thread-safe i.e. the threads of the class do not require external synchronization and can share a single Timer object. A point to be noted is that all constructors start a Timer thread.The Timer Class in Java came into existence since JDK 1.3. This class ascends up to large numbers of concurrently scheduled tasks. Internally, it uses a binary heap in the memory to represent its task ...
Read MoreHow Java objects are stored in memory?
A stack and a heap are used for memory allocation in Java. However, the stack is used for primitive data types, temporary variables, object addresses etc. The heap is used for storing objects in memory.Stacks and heaps in Java are explained in more detail as follows −Stack in JavaStacks are used to store temporary variables, primitive data types etc. A block in the stack exists for a variable only as long as the variable exists. After that, the block data is erased and it can be used for storing another variable.
Read MoreHow to create your own helper class in Java?
A helper class serve the following purposes.Provides common methods which are required by multiple classes in the project.Helper methods are generally public and static so that these can be invoked independently.Each methods of a helper class should work independent of other methods of same class.Following example showcases one such helper class.Examplepublic class Tester { public static void main(String[] args) { int a = 37; int b = 39; System.out.println(a + " is prime: " + Helper.isPrime(a)); System.out.println(b + " is prime: " + Helper.isPrime(b)); } } ...
Read MorePython getpass Module
There are two functions defined in getpass module of Python’s standard library. They are useful whenever a terminal based application needs to be executed only after validating user credentials.getpass()This function prompts the user to enter a password. By default the keys entered by user in the terminal are not echoed. Also the default prompt that appears on terminal is ‘password’ which can be customized by providing a string as parameter.In following example, Python prompt is invoked from Command prompt terminal on Windows. The password entered is not echoed in the terminal.C:\python36>python Python 3.6.5 (v3.6.5:f59c0932b4, Mar 28 2018, 17:00:18) [MSC v.1900 ...
Read MoreBinary Number System
Binary Number System is one the type of Number Representation techniques. It is most popular and used in digital systems. Binary system is used for representing binary quantities which can be represented by any device that has only two operating states or possible conditions. For example, a switch has only two states: open or close.In the Binary System, there are only two symbols or possible digit values, i.e., 0 and 1. Represented by any device that only 2 operating states or possible conditions. Binary numbers are indicated by the addition of either an 0b prefix or an 2 suffix.Position of ...
Read Morehow can I design custom toast message in Android?
Before getting into Custom Toast, we should know about what is toast. Toast is used to display message on current screen for sometime. After some time it doing to disappear. In this example we can learn how to customize toast message.This example demonstrate about how to create custom toast message in android.Step 1 − Create a new project in Android Studio, go to File ⇒ New Project and fill all required details to create a new project.Step 2 − Add the following code to res/layout/activity_main.xml. Step 3 − Add the following ...
Read MorePrimitive Wrapper Classes are Immutable in Java
In Java Immutable class is a class which once created and it's contents can not be changed.On same concept Immutable objects are the objects whose state can not be changed once constructed.Wrapper classes are made to be immutable due to following advantages −Since the state of the immutable objects can not be changed once they are created they are automatically synchronized.Immutable objects are automatically thread-safe, the overhead caused due to use of synchronisation is avoided.Once created the state of the wrapper class immutable object can not be changed so there is no possibility of them getting into an inconsistent state.The ...
Read MoreSelect values that meet different conditions on different rows in MySQL?
You can select values that meet different conditions on different rows using IN() and GROUP BY. The syntax is as follows −SELECT yourColumnName1 from yourTableName WHERE yourColumnName2 IN(value1, value2, .....N) GROUP BY yourColumnName1 HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT yourColumnName2)=conditionValue;To understand the above syntax, let us first create a table. The query to create a table is as follows −mysql> create table DifferentRows -> ( -> FirstRow int, -> SecondRow int -> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.72 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command. The query is as follows −mysql> insert into DifferentRows values(10, 10); Query OK, 1 row affected ...
Read MoreEuler's criterion in java
According to Euler’s criterion a square root of n under modulo p exists if and only if a number num exists such that num%p is equal to n%p.Programimport java.util.Scanner; public class EulersCriterion { public static void main(String args[]) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("Enter n value :"); int n = sc.nextInt(); System.out.println("Enter p value :"); int p = sc.nextInt(); ...
Read MoreMultiplicative order in java
Following is a Java program which prints the multiplicative order of given numbers.import java.util.Scanner;Programpublic class MultiplicativeOrder { public static int gcd(int num1, int num2) { if (num2 != 0) { return gcd(num2, num1 % num2); } else { return num1; } } static int multiplicativeOrder(int num1, int num2) { if (gcd(num1, num2) != 1) { return -1; } int res = 1; int p ...
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