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Server Side Programming Articles
Page 1489 of 2109
What do you mean by a dynamic initialization of variables?
Dynamic initialization of object refers to initializing the objects at run time i.e., the initial value of an object is to be provided during runtime. Dynamic initialization can be achieved using constructors and passing parameters values to the constructors. This type of initialization is required to initialize the class variables during runtime. Why do we need the dynamic initialization? Dynamic initialization of objects is useful because It utilizes memory efficiently. Various initialization formats can be provided using overloaded constructors. It has the flexibility of using different formats ...
Read MoreRead integers from a text file with C++ ifstream
In C++, we can read the integer values from text files using the ifstream class that allows the user to perform input operations from the files. Here, we have filename (tp.txt) that used in the program and store some integers value. 21 61 24 05 50 11 12 21 66 55 Example to Read Integers from a Text File In this example, we created one text file to save the integers values and then access those value using file handling operation. #include #include using namespace std; int main() { // Define the maximum ...
Read MoreHow can I get a file\'s size in C++?
In C++, the file size determines the total number of bytes. To get the file size, we can take reference of the fstream header which contains various functions such as in_file(), seekg(), and tellg(). Example Input: The file name is tp.txt content- "Hello Tutorialspoint" Output: Size of the file is 22 bytes Example Input: The file name is testfile.txt content- "Hello Tutorialspoint" Output: File size is 27 bytes Now, we will demonstrate the C++ programs of the above two examples using file handling. Getting File Size in C++ The short form of fstream header is file stream which ...
Read MoreHow do you get assembler output from C/C++ source in gcc?
In this article, we will see how to generate the assembler output from C or C++ code using GCC. What is GCC The GCC, which stands for GNU Compiler Collection, is a set of compilers and development tools available for various operating systems such as Linux, Windows, and a wide variety of other OSs (operating systems). It supports mostly C and C++, but also Objective-C, Ada, Go, Fortran, and D. The Free Software Foundation (FSF) created GCC and distributed it as totally free (as in libre) software. How to Get Assembler Output The GCC has a great feature that allows ...
Read MoreC++ Program for Cycle Sort?
What is Cycle Sort? Cycle sort is an in-place, unstable sorting algorithm. It is a comparison sort that is theoretically optimal in terms of the total number of writes to the original array, unlike any other in-place sorting algorithm. A sorting algorithm is in-place sorting in which the sorted items occupy the same place as the original one. Key Points of Cycle Sort Following are the key points: It is optimal in terms of number of memory writes. It minimize the number of memory write to sort (Each value is either written zero times, if ...
Read MoreC++ Program to find whether a number is the power of two?
In this article, we will implement a C++ program to find whether a number is a power of two. So, you are given a positive integer n; the task is to find if the given number is a power of 2 or not. Let's see some of the numbers that represent the power of two. 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048 ... Example Scenario Let's see the following example scenario: Input: 4 Output: yes Explanation: 22 = 4 Input: 16 Output: yes Explanation: 24 = 16 Input: 5 Output: no Explanation: ...
Read MoreProgram for cube sum of first n natural numbers in C++
In this article, We implement a C++ program to print sum of series like 13 + 23 + 33 + 43 + .......+ n3 till the nth term. Given an integer n, calculate the sum of the cubes of the first n natural integers. So, we have to cube of 'n' natural integers and sum the results. Example Scenario Let's understand the following example scenario: Input: n = 4 Output: 100 Explanation: 13 + 23 + 23 + 43 Another example scenario: Input: n = 5 Output: 225 Explanation: 13 + 23 + 23 + 43 + 43 ...
Read MoreC++ Program to Implement B Tree
In C++, a Binary tree is a generalization of the Binary Search Tree (BST). A B-tree can have more than two children. It is also known as a balanced tree data structure that maintains sorted data and allows searches, sequential access, insertions, and deletions in logarithmic time. It is optimized for a system that reads and writes large blocks of data. Properties of B-tree As we discussed in the introduction B-tree is self-balanced tree where a node can have multiple children. It maintains the balance by making sure that all leaf nodes are at the same level. Following is the properties ...
Read MoreC++ mutable keyword?
The mutable keyword in C++ is a storage class specifier. It enables non-static, non-const, and non-reference data members (i.e., mutable data member) of a class to be changed even when the object containing them is declared constant. Mutable data members are those members whose values can be changed in runtime even if the object is of constant type. It is just the opposite of a constant. What is Need of Mutable? Sometimes, it is necessary to modify one or more data members of a class/struct through the constant function, even if you do not want the function to update another ...
Read MoreReverse Words in a String in C++
In this article, we have a string. Our task is to reverse the words in the given string. Here is an example of reversing the words of a string: Example The example below reverses the words of the given string: Input: "I am Viper" Output: Viper am I Here are the approaches to reverse the words of a string: Using Two Pointer Approach Using STL reverse() Function Using stringstream with Vector Using Recursive Approach ...
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