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Programming Articles
Page 1514 of 2547
Why do we pass a Pointer by Reference in C++?
If we need to modify a pointer rather than the object that the pointer is pointing to, we pass a pointer by reference.Here is an example of how to pass a pointer by reference −Example#include using namespace std; void Decrement( int*& d ) { --d; } int main( void ) { int a = 26; int* ptr = &a; // pointer to pass // print before decrement cout
Read MoreConvert String to IntStream in Java
If you have a string and you want to convert it into IntStream with ASCII values, then it can be easily achieved using the below code.To work with IntStream class, you need to import the following package:import java.util.stream.IntStream;Let’s say the following is our string:String str = "Benz";Convert the above string to IntStream:IntStream stream = str.chars();The following is an example to convert String to IntStream in Java:Exampleimport java.util.stream.IntStream; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { String str = "Benz"; System.out.println("String to be converted = " + str); System.out.println("String ...
Read MoreProvider entrySet() method in Java
The entries in the Provider have an unmodifiable set view that can be obtained using the method entrySet() in the class java.security.Provider. This method requires no parameters and it returns the unmodifiable set view for the entries in the Provider.A program that demonstrates this is given as follows −Exampleimport java.security.*; import java.util.*; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] argv) { try { SecureRandom sRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG"); Provider p = sRandom.getProvider(); Set set = p.entrySet(); Iterator i = set.iterator(); ...
Read MoreWhat is the importance of "Java.lang.Class" in Java?
The java.lang.Class is one of the most important class in Java and it can provide several utility methods like getClass(), forName() which is used to find and load a class. It can also provide methods like Class.newInstance() which is the backbone of reflection and allow us to create an instance of a class without using new() operator.Importance of java.lang.ClassInstances of the class Class represent classes, interfaces, enum and annotation in a running Java application.Whenever a java file is compiled, the compiler will insert a public, static, final field named Class of the type java.lang.Class into generated .class fileEach and every class exposes its code in the form of an ...
Read MoreThe add() method of CopyOnWriteArrayList in Java
Two types of add() methods are available in the CopyOnWriteArrayList class: add(E e) methodTo add elements in CopyOnWriteArrayList class in Java, use the add() method. Here, the element is appended to the end of the list.The syntax is as followsboolean add(E e)Here, the parameter e is the element to be appended to this list.To work with CopyOnWriteArrayList class, you need to import the following packageimport java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;The following is an example to add elements in the CopyOnWriteArrayList class in JavaExampleimport java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { CopyOnWriteArrayList arrList = new CopyOnWriteArrayList(); ...
Read MoreC++ Program to Find the maximum subarray sum using Binary Search approach
Binary search is a fast search algorithm with run-time complexity of Ο(log n). This search algorithm works on the principle of divide and conquer. For this algorithm to work properly, the data collection should be in the sorted form.Binary search looks for a particular item by comparing the middle most item of the collection. If a match occurs, then the index of item is returned. If the middle item is greater than the item, then the item is searched in the sub-array to the left of the middle item. Otherwise, the item is searched for in the sub-array to the ...
Read MoreIterate over the elements of HashSet in Java
Declare a HashSet and add elements −Set hs = new HashSet(); hs.add(20); hs.add(39); hs.add(67); hs.add(79);Now, iterate over the elements −for (Iterator i = hs.iterator(); i.hasNext();) { Object ele = i.next(); System.out.println(ele); }The following is an example that iterate over the elements of HashSet −Exampleimport java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Set; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception { Set hs = new HashSet(); hs.add(20); hs.add(39); hs.add(67); hs.add(79); System.out.println("Elements = "); for (Iterator i ...
Read MoreProvider get() method in Java
The value to which a key is mapped can be obtained using the get() method in the class java.security.Provider. This method requires a single parameter i.e. the key whose value is required. It returns the value to which the key is mapped or it returns null if there is no value to which the key is mapped.A program that demonstrates this is given as follows −Exampleimport java.security.*; import java.util.*; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] argv) { try { SecureRandom sRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG"); Provider p = ...
Read MoreConvert array to HashSet in Java
Create an array and convert it to List −Integer[] arr = { 10, 15, 20, 10, 10, 10, 20, 30, 35, 40, 40}; List l = Arrays.asList(arr);Now, let us convert the above array to HashSet −Set s = new HashSet(l);The following is an example to convert array to HashSet −Exampleimport java.util.*; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception { Integer[] arr = { 10, 15, 20, 10, 10, 10, 20, 30, 35, 40, 40}; List l = Arrays.asList(arr); Set s = new HashSet(l); for (Iterator i = s.iterator(); i.hasNext();) { Object ele = i.next(); System.out.println(ele); } } }Output35 20 40 10 30 15
Read MoreProvider getInfo() method in Java
An easily readable description of the provider and its services can be obtained using the method getInfo() in the class java.security.Provider. This method requires no parameters and it returns a provider and services description.A program that demonstrates this is given as follows −Exampleimport java.security.*; import java.util.*; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception { try { SecureRandom sRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG"); Provider p = sRandom.getProvider(); System.out.println("The information is as follows:"); System.out.println(p.getInfo()); } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ...
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