Java Articles - Page 367 of 440

Infinity or exception in Java when divide by 0?

Arjun Thakur
Updated on 23-Jun-2020 15:00:54

389 Views

Consider the following code snippet where we divide a number by 0.Example Live Demopublic class Tester{    public static void main(String[] args) {       double d = 100;       System.out.println(d/0);    } }OutputInfinityNow consider the following code snippet.Example Live Demopublic class Tester{    public static void main(String[] args) {       int d = 100;       System.out.println(d/0);    } }OutputException in thread "main" java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero at Tester.main(Tester.java:5)As you've noted, the Infinity vs ArithmeticException, a different result for similar divide by zero program. The difference lies in floating point arithmetic used in first program and integer arithmetic used in second program.

Infinity or exception in Java when divide by 0?

Arjun Thakur
Updated on 23-Jun-2020 15:00:54

389 Views

Consider the following code snippet where we divide a number by 0.Example Live Demopublic class Tester{    public static void main(String[] args) {       double d = 100;       System.out.println(d/0);    } }OutputInfinityNow consider the following code snippet.Example Live Demopublic class Tester{    public static void main(String[] args) {       int d = 100;       System.out.println(d/0);    } }OutputException in thread "main" java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero at Tester.main(Tester.java:5)As you've noted, the Infinity vs ArithmeticException, a different result for similar divide by zero program. The difference lies in floating point arithmetic used in first program and integer arithmetic used in second program.

Implement Runnable vs Extend Thread in Java

Chandu yadav
Updated on 23-Jun-2020 15:04:27

2K+ Views

We can create Thread by either by implementing a runnable interface or by extending Thread class. Below are the detailed steps of using both ways to create Thread.Create a Thread by Implementing a Runnable InterfaceIf your class is intended to be executed as a thread then you can achieve this by implementing a Runnable interface. You will need to follow three basic steps −Step 1As a first step, you need to implement a run() method provided by a Runnable interface. This method provides an entry point for the thread and you will put your complete business logic inside this method. ... Read More

Implement Runnable vs Extend Thread in Java

Chandu yadav
Updated on 23-Jun-2020 15:04:27

2K+ Views

We can create Thread by either by implementing a runnable interface or by extending Thread class. Below are the detailed steps of using both ways to create Thread.Create a Thread by Implementing a Runnable InterfaceIf your class is intended to be executed as a thread then you can achieve this by implementing a Runnable interface. You will need to follow three basic steps −Step 1As a first step, you need to implement a run() method provided by a Runnable interface. This method provides an entry point for the thread and you will put your complete business logic inside this method. ... Read More

How to swap or exchange objects in Java?

George John
Updated on 23-Jun-2020 15:05:26

482 Views

Java uses call by value while passing parameters to a function. To swap objects, we need to use their wrappers. See the example below −Example Live Demopublic class Tester{    public static void main(String[] args) {       A a = new A();       A b = new A();       a.value = 1;       b.value = 2;       //swap using objects       swap(a, b);       System.out.println(a.value +", " + b.value);       Wrapper wA = new Wrapper(a);       Wrapper wB = new ... Read More

How to swap or exchange objects in Java?

George John
Updated on 23-Jun-2020 15:05:26

482 Views

Java uses call by value while passing parameters to a function. To swap objects, we need to use their wrappers. See the example below −Example Live Demopublic class Tester{    public static void main(String[] args) {       A a = new A();       A b = new A();       a.value = 1;       b.value = 2;       //swap using objects       swap(a, b);       System.out.println(a.value +", " + b.value);       Wrapper wA = new Wrapper(a);       Wrapper wB = new ... Read More

How to prevent Serialization to break a Singleton Class Pattern?

Arjun Thakur
Updated on 23-Jun-2020 14:38:06

736 Views

A Singleton pattern states that a class can have a single instance and multiple instances are not permitted to be created. For this purpose, we make the constructor of the class a private and return a instance via a static method. But using serialization, we can still create multiple instance of a class. See the example below −Example - Breaking Singleton Live Demoimport java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.io.Serializable; public class Tester{    public static void main(String[] args)    throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException{       A a = A.getInstance();       A b ... Read More

How to prevent Serialization to break a Singleton Class Pattern?

Arjun Thakur
Updated on 23-Jun-2020 14:38:06

736 Views

A Singleton pattern states that a class can have a single instance and multiple instances are not permitted to be created. For this purpose, we make the constructor of the class a private and return a instance via a static method. But using serialization, we can still create multiple instance of a class. See the example below −Example - Breaking Singleton Live Demoimport java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.io.Serializable; public class Tester{    public static void main(String[] args)    throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException{       A a = A.getInstance();       A b ... Read More

How to prevent Reflection to break a Singleton Class Pattern?

Chandu yadav
Updated on 23-Jun-2020 14:43:37

966 Views

A Singleton pattern states that a class can have a single instance and multiple instances are not permitted to be created. For this purpose, we make the constructor of the class a private and return a instance via a static method. But using reflection, we can still create multiple instance of a class by modifying the constructor scope. See the example below −Example - Breaking Singleton Live Demoimport java.io.Serializable; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; public class Tester {    public static void main(String[] args) throws    InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException,    IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException{       A a = A.getInstance();     ... Read More

How to prevent Reflection to break a Singleton Class Pattern?

Chandu yadav
Updated on 23-Jun-2020 14:43:37

966 Views

A Singleton pattern states that a class can have a single instance and multiple instances are not permitted to be created. For this purpose, we make the constructor of the class a private and return a instance via a static method. But using reflection, we can still create multiple instance of a class by modifying the constructor scope. See the example below −Example - Breaking Singleton Live Demoimport java.io.Serializable; import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; public class Tester {    public static void main(String[] args) throws    InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException,    IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException{       A a = A.getInstance();     ... Read More

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