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Found 623 Articles for Data Storage
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SIMD and MIMD are types of computer architectures that are used to improve the performance of certain types of computational tasks. The basis of this classification is the number of data and instruction streams. SIMD, short for Single Instruction Multiple Data, computer architecture can execute a single instruction on multiple data streams. On the other hand, the MIMD (Multiple Instruction Multiple Data) computer architectures can execute several instructions on multiple data streams. Read this article to find out more about SIMD and MIMD architectures and how they are different from each other. What is SIMD? SIMD is a form of ... Read More
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In this post, we will understand the difference between NC and CNC −NC (Numerical Control)It stands for Numerical Control.The input mechanism is punched tapes and punched cards.The modification in the machine programs can be done by changing the information on punched cards.The operational parameters can’t be changed.There is no memory to store instructions in them.It is less expensive.It requires very less maintenance.It is moderately accurate.The operators using this need to be highly skilled.It is not very flexible.It consumes more time.CNC (Computer Numerical Control)It stands for Computer Numerical Control.The input mechanism is that the program is fed data with the help ... Read More
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What is USB?A Universal Serial Bus (USB) is a communication interface that allows devices to communicate with a host controller such as a computer system. It links peripheral devices including digital cameras, mice, keyboards, scanners, printers, media players, flash drives, and external hard drives to a computer.A USB may be used for a multitude of things, including providing electrical power, which is why the USB has replaced an array of interfaces like the parallel and serial ports.USB ports are used to connect peripheral devices to computers in a variety of ways.USB 1.xIt is an external bus standard that supports up ... Read More
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Memory is a part of any computer system that is used to store data and instructions. Computer memory is broadly classified into three categories − Primary Memory, Secondary Memory, and Cache Memory. Primary memory is usually in the form of random access memory (RAM) and is used to store data that the CPU needs to access quickly. Secondary memory is usually in the form of hard drives, solid-state drives, or removable storage devices (such as USB drives) and is used to store data that the CPU does not need to access immediately. Read this tutorial to find out more about ... Read More
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Both Register and Memory are types of storing elements used in computing and digital systems for the storage of data. Although both have similar functions, they are absolutely different from each other. In this article, we will cover all those differences, but before that let’s have a basic overview of registers and computer memory. What is a Register? A register is a most elementary data-storing device that is implemented onto the processor chip itself. It is a small, high−speed storage area within a computer's processor or central processing unit (CPU). The processor can directly access the data stored in registers. ... Read More
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In this post, we will understand the difference between Stack and HeapStackIt is a linear data structure.Memory is allocated in a contiguous (continuous) block.The memory for a stack is allocated and deallocated automatically using the instructions of the compiler.It costs less to build and maintain a stack.It is easy to implement.It is fixed in size; hence it is not flexible.Its only disadvantage is the shortage of memory, since it is fixed in size.If all the blocks are not occupied, memory gets wasted too.It takes less time to access the elements of a stack.It has an excellent locality of reference.HeapIt is ... Read More
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A program is a passive entity that has a set of codes and instructions required to accomplish a task. A process, on the other hand, is an active entity of a program that is started with the execution of the program. Thus, the process is started by the program, once it is executed. The instructions of the program are then executed by the process. Read through this article to find out more about programs and processes and how they are different from each other. What is a Program? A program is a set of instruction codes that has been designed ... Read More
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In computer systems, different types of memory devices are used to store data permanently. Both SSD and HDD are such storage devices. SSD and HDD are the most commonly used types of secondary memories. HDD is a traditional storage device, while SSD is a modern storage device. SSD and HDD are quite different from each other. The most fundamental difference between SSD and HDD is that SSD (Solid State Drive) is a storage device that stores data in integrated circuits, whereas HDD (Hard Disc Drive) is a device that stores data magnetically. There are several other differences between SSD and ... Read More
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In Database Management Systems (DBMS), the ways of designing databases at physical, logical, and view levels are referred to as Data Models. There are two popular data models− the ER Model and the Relational Model. The fundamental difference between the ER Model and the Relational Model is that the ER Model is an entityspecific data model, while the relational model is a table specific model. Read this article to find out more about the ER Model and the Relational Model and how they are different from each other. What is ER Model? ER Model, short for Entity Relationship Model, is ... Read More
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In this post, we will understand the difference between trigger and a procedure.TriggersIt is implicitly invoked when an event such as INSERT, DELETE, and UPDATE occurs in a table of a database.Nesting of triggers can be achieved using a table.A trigger can’t be called or defined inside another trigger.Transactional statements such as ‘COMMIT’, ‘ROLLBACK’, ‘SAVEPOINT’ can’t be used in triggers.They are used to maintain referential integrity.This is done by keeping a record of the activities performed on a table.No values are returned in a trigger.No value can be passed as a parameter to a trigger.Syntax to define a trigger:CREATE TRIGGER ... Read More
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