Database Articles

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Find document that matches same array elements in MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 447 Views

To find a document that matches the same array elements in MongoDB, use the $all operator combined with $size. The $all operator selects documents where the array field contains all specified elements, while $size ensures the array has exactly the required number of elements. Syntax db.collection.find({ "arrayField": { $all: ["element1", "element2", "element3"], $size: numberOfElements } }); Sample Data db.demo543.insertMany([ {id: 101, subject: ...

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Add a boolean field true to returned objects, when a specified value is in array. For NULLnor other values, set false.

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 277 Views

To add a boolean field true to returned objects when a specified value exists in an array (and false for NULL or missing values), use the $ifNull operator with $setIntersection and $size to check array membership. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { "$project": { "fieldName": { "$eq": [ ...

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Select documents grouped by field in MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 503 Views

To select documents grouped by field in MongoDB, use the $group stage in an aggregation pipeline along with $project to reshape the output. The $group stage groups documents by specified field values and accumulates data using operators like $push. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { "$group": { "_id": { "field1": "$field1", "field2": "$field2" }, "groupedData": { "$push": { "field3": "$field3" } } ...

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MongoDB query to remove subdocument from document?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 979 Views

To remove a subdocument from a document in MongoDB, use the $pull operator along with update(). The $pull operator removes all array elements that match a specified condition. Syntax db.collection.update( { "matchField": "value" }, { $pull: { "arrayField": { "field": "condition" } } } ); Create Sample Data db.demo538.insertOne({ id: 101, "details": { anotherDetails: [ { ...

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Group with multiple fields and get the count of duplicate field values grouped together innMongoDB

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 1K+ Views

To group documents with multiple fields and count duplicate combinations in MongoDB, use the aggregation framework with $project and $group stages. The $cond operator helps normalize field values for consistent grouping regardless of field order. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $project: { field1: { $cond: { if: condition, then: value1, else: value2 } }, field2: { $cond: { if: condition, then: value1, else: ...

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How do I delete array value from a document in MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 550 Views

To delete array values from a document in MongoDB, use the $pull operator. The $pull operator removes from an existing array all instances of a value or values that match a specified condition. Syntax db.collection.update( { "matchCondition": "value" }, { $pull: { "arrayField": "valueToRemove" } } ); Create Sample Data Let us first create a collection with documents − db.demo535.insertOne({ "studentId": "101", "studentName": "Chris", "ListOfMailIds": [ ...

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Unable to implement $addToSet in MongoDB to fetch values of a single field?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 312 Views

The $addToSet operator adds values to an array unless the value is already present, in which case $addToSet does nothing to that array. When used with $group in aggregation, it creates a unique set of values from a field across multiple documents. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $group: { _id: groupingField, arrayField: { $addToSet: "$fieldName" } ...

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MongoDB query to fetch only the "Name" field based on roles?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 298 Views

To fetch only the "Name" field based on specific roles in MongoDB, use the aggregation framework with $group, $setIsSubset, and $match operators. This approach filters documents by comparing their roles against a target role set. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $group: { _id: "$Name", "types": { $addToSet: "$Type" } } }, { $project: { _id: 1, "types": 1, "isSubset": { $setIsSubset: [["TargetRole"], "$types"] } } }, { $match: { "isSubset": false } }, { $group: { _id: "$isSubset", "Name": { $push: "$_id" } ...

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How I can use a database-name with special characters like " customer_tracker-990" in MongoDB console

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 468 Views

To use a database name with special characters like "customer_tracker-990" in MongoDB console, use the getSiblingDB() method. This method allows you to reference databases with names that contain special characters like hyphens, spaces, or other symbols. Syntax db.getSiblingDB("database-name-with-special-chars").collection.operation() Sample Data Let us add some documents to the database with special characters − use customer_tracker-990; db.demo1.insertMany([ {"Name": "Chris"}, {"Name": "David"}, {"Name": "Bob"} ]); { "acknowledged": true, "insertedIds": [ ...

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Get the top most document from a MongoDB collection

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 258 Views

To get the topmost document from a MongoDB collection, use the find() method along with limit(1). This retrieves the first document based on the natural insertion order or specified sorting criteria. Syntax db.collection.find().limit(1); Sample Data db.demo681.insertMany([ {_id: 101, Name: "Chris"}, {_id: 102, Name: "Bob"}, {_id: 103, Name: "David"}, {_id: 104, Name: "Bob"}, {_id: 105, Name: "Sam"} ]); { "acknowledged": true, "insertedIds": [101, 102, 103, 104, 105] ...

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