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Technical articles with clear explanations and examples

Add grouping specifiers for large numbers in Java

Samual Sam
Samual Sam
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 267 Views

For using the Formatter class, import the following package −import java.util.Formatter;We can group specifiers as shown below −Formatter f = new Formatter(); f.format("%,.2f", 38178.9889);The above sets thousands separator and 2 decimal places.The following is an example −Exampleimport java.util.Formatter; public class Demo { public static void main(String args[]) { Formatter f = new Formatter(); f.format("%d", 50); System.out.println(f); f = new Formatter(); f.format("%,.2f", 38178.9889); System.out.println(f); } }Output50 38,178.99

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C# Program to order array elements

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 167 Views

Use ThenBy() method to order array elements. Let’s say we have the following string array.string[] str = { "Sandler", "Jack", "Tom", "Matt", "Henry", "Johnny" };Now, use Lambda Expressions and set a condition inside the ThenBy() method to sort the strings according to the number of characters they have.IEnumerable res = str.AsQueryable().OrderBy(alp => alp.Length).ThenBy(alp => alp);Here is the entire example to order array elements using ThenBy() method.Exampleusing System; using System.Linq; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Demo {    public static void Main() {       string[] str = { "Sandler", "Jack", "Tom", "Matt", "Henry", "Johnny" };       IEnumerable res ...

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C# Program to order array elements in descending order

Samual Sam
Samual Sam
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 289 Views

To orders elements in a sequence in descending order, use ThenBy() and OrderByDescending.This is our string array.string[] myStr = { "Keyboard", "Laptop", "Mouse", "Monitor" };Now, use OrderByDescending to order element in Descending order. Inside that calculate the length of each string and use Lambda Expressions as well.IEnumerable res = myStr.AsQueryable().OrderByDescending(ch => ch.Length).ThenBy(ch => ch);The following is the example discussed above.Exampleusing System; using System.Linq; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Demo {    public static void Main() {       string[] myStr = { "Keyboard", "Laptop", "Mouse", "Monitor" };       IEnumerable res = myStr.AsQueryable().OrderByDescending(ch => ch.Length).ThenBy(ch => ch);     ...

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Difference between strlen() and sizeof() for string in C

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 1K+ Views

strlen()The function strlen() is a predefined function in C language. This is declared in “string.h” header file. It is used to get the length of array or string.Here is the syntax of strlen() in C language, size_t strlen(const char *string);Here, string − The string whose length is to be calculated.Here is an example of strlen() in C language, Example#include #include int main () {    char s1[10] = "Hello";    int len ;    len = strlen(s1);    printf("Length of string s1 : %d", len );    return 0; }OutputLength of string s1 : 10In the above example, ...

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The # format flag in Java

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 391 Views

Apply the # flag to the %o, %x, %e, and %f format specifiers. If you want to display the hexadecimal number with a 0x prefix, then precede the %x specifier with #.Preceding the %x specifier with a #, the hexadecimal number will be printed with a 0x prefix.Let us see an example wherein $e is used. It includes a decimal point, even if the decimal digits are not present −Exampleimport java.util.Formatter; public class Demo { public static void main(String args[]) { Formatter f = new Formatter(); System.out.println(f.format("%#e", 5F)); } }Output5.000000e+00

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Get ceiling value of a number using Math.ceil in Java

Nancy Den
Nancy Den
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 2K+ Views

In order to get the ceiling value of a number in Java, we use the java.lang.Math.ceil() method. The Math.ceil() method returns the smallest (closest to negative infinity) double value which is greater than or equal to the parameter and has a value which is equal to a mathematical integer on the number line. If the parameter is NaN or an infinity or positive zero or negative zero, then the result is the same as the argument. If the argument value is less than zero but greater than -1.0, then the value returned is negative zero.Declaration − The java.lang.Math.ceil() method is ...

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C# Linq ThenBy Method

Ankith Reddy
Ankith Reddy
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 375 Views

Orders elements in a sequence using ThenBy() method.We have the following string array.string[] str = { "AAA", "AAAA", "A", "AAAAA", "AAAAAAAAA" };Now, use Lambda Expressions and set a condition inside the ThenBy() method to sort the strings according to the number of characters they have.IEnumerable res = str.AsQueryable() .OrderBy(alp => alp.Length).ThenBy(alp => alp);Exampleusing System; using System.Linq; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Demo {    public static void Main() {       string[] str = { "AAA", "AAAA", "A", "AAAAA", "AAAAAAAAA" };       IEnumerable res = str.AsQueryable() .OrderBy(alp => alp.Length).ThenBy(alp => alp);       foreach (string arr in ...

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atexit() function in C/C++

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 448 Views

The function atexit() is used to call the function after the normal exit of program. The program is called without any parameters. The function atexit() is called after exit(). The termination function can be called anywhere in the program. This function is declared in “stdlib.h” header file.Here is the syntax of atexit() in C language, int atexit(void (*function_name)(void))Here, function_name − The function is to be called at the time of termination of program.Here is an example of atexit() in C language, Example#include #include void func1 (void) {    printf("Exit of function 1"); } void func2 (void) {   ...

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Set a Minimum Field Width in Java

Samual Sam
Samual Sam
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 2K+ Views

The minimum field width specifier is what you include between % and the format conversion code.To include a 0 before the field width specifier, pad with 0's. An integer between the % sign and the format conversion code acts as a minimum field width specifier.Let us see an example −Exampleimport java.util.Formatter; public class Demo { public static void main(String args[]) { Formatter f = new Formatter(); System.out.println(f.format("%08d", 697)); f = new Formatter(); System.out.println(f.format("%10d", 9878)); f = new Formatter(); System.out.println(f.format("%06d", 697)); } }Output00000697 9878 000697

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C# Queryable Union Method

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 11-Mar-2026 289 Views

Perform Union on two sequences using the Queryable Union method.The following are our arrays.int[] arr1 = { 29, 40, 15, 55, 70, 30, 90 }; int[] arr2 = { 30, 36, 40, 18, 15, 55, 75 };Now, get the Union of the arrays using the Union method.arr1.AsQueryable().Union(arr2);Exampleusing System; using System.Linq; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Demo {    public static void Main() {       int[] arr1 = { 29, 40, 15, 55, 70, 30, 90 };       int[] arr2 = { 30, 36, 40, 18, 15, 55, 75 };       IEnumerable res = arr1.AsQueryable().Union(arr2);       foreach (int a in res)       Console.WriteLine("{0} ", a);    } }Output29 40 15 55 70 30 90 36 18 75

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