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Cross−correlation is a concept widely used in signal processing and image processing to determine the similarity between two signals or images. Python, being one of the most popular programming languages, offers an efficient and user−friendly way to compute cross−correlation between numpy arrays using the NumPy library. The NumPy library offers the numpy.correlate() function to calculate the cross−correlation of one−dimensional numpy arrays. However, for two−dimensional arrays, we need to first flatten them and then use the same function to compute the cross−correlation. In this article, we will provide a detailed discussion on how to compute cross−correlation of two given numpy ... Read More
In today's digital era, images have become a necessary part of our lives. They play an important and significant role in communication and expression across a wide range of platforms, from social media to websites. However, high−quality images can consume a considerable amount of storage space and it'll result in slower website loading times and longer upload times. Image compression becomes applicable in this situation. By reducing the size of an image, you can ensure faster loading times, lower bandwidth usage, and more storage space. In this article, we will look into the process of compressing images using Python and ... Read More
Numpy is a widely used library in Python programming that offers efficient and useful ways for array manipulation. During the development process, it is common to encounter situations where it is necessary to compare two Numpy arrays. This can be for verifying the presence of identical elements or to detect the differences between them. In this article, we will look into various methods for comparing two Numpy arrays, including fundamental comparison operators such as == as well as more advanced functions such as numpy.array_equal() and numpy.setdiff1d(). Our aim is to provide a comprehensive understanding of how to compare Numpy ... Read More
TreeSet is a class of Java Collection Framework that implements the SortedSet Interface. Remember that it stores elements in ascending order and does not allow duplicate values. We need to stick with this condition while adding custom class objects to the TreeSet otherwise we will encounter a ClassCastException. Here, custom class objects mean userdefined objects that are created with the help of a constructor. Program to add Custom Class Objects to the TreeSet Earlier in the previous section, we discussed that if we failed to follow the condition of TreeSet, we will get a ClassCastException. To avoid this, we need ... Read More
If you work with data analysis or data science, then you already know the importance of comparing DataFrames. Fortunately, the Python library, pandas, offers a handy " compare " method that allows you to compare two DataFrames and highlight their differences. This method is incredibly useful for identifying discrepancies between sets of data and making informed decisions based on those differences. In this article, we will explore how to use pandas compare to compare two DataFrames and dive into some of the customization options available. Whether you're an experienced data analyst or a fresher, this article will provide you ... Read More
Array is a linear data structure that is used to store a group of elements with similar datatypes. It stores data in a sequential manner. Once we create an array we can’t change its size i.e. it is of fixed length. Adding an element to a given array is a vastly common operation. In this article, we will discuss how to add an element to an Array through Java example programs. Adding an element to an Array in Java Let’s understand the operation with an example first − We will add a new element ‘50’ at the end ... Read More
JSON, which stands for JavaScript Object Notation, is a widely used data format for exchanging data on the web. In Python, it is common to compare two JSON objects to determine if they are the same. However, comparing JSON objects can be a challenging task when the objects have the same elements but in different orders. In this article, we will explore three different methods for comparing JSON objects in Python regardless of their order. We will discuss techniques for converting JSON objects to dictionaries, sorting JSON objects, and utilizing the jsondiff third−party library to compare JSON objects. Each method ... Read More
Suppose we are in a situation where we need to generate random integer numbers within a specific range through Java programs. For the given scenario, there are two distinct ways available in Java. We can use either the Random class or random() method. Let’s discuss them in the next section. Generate Random Integers within a Specific Range We are going to use the following class and method − Random Class We create an object of this class to return pseudorandom numbers within a given range.We will customize this object and apply our own logic to generate any random valueswithin the ... Read More
Python is a versatile and powerful programming language that has gained immense popularity in the field of data analysis and processing. With its extensive range of libraries and frameworks, Python provides developers with robust tools to handle complex data operations efficiently. PySpark, a Python API for Apache Spark, takes Python's capabilities to the next level by offering distributed computing capabilities for big data processing. One of the fundamental components of PySpark is the DataFrame, a tabular data structure that allows for seamless manipulation and analysis of large datasets. In this tutorial, we will explore an essential aspect of working with ... Read More
ArrayList is a class of Java Collection Framework that implements List Interface. It is a linear structure that stores and accesses each element sequentially. It allows the storage of duplicate elements however, there are a few approaches that may help to get unique values from an ArrayList. In this article, we are going to see the practical implementation of those approaches through Java example programs. Java Program to get Unique Values from ArrayList Before jumping to the solution program for the given problem, let’s discuss the following concepts of Collection Interface − HashSet It is a class of Java Collection ... Read More
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