Thread Functions in C/C++

Ayush Gupta
Updated on 02-Mar-2020 11:16:59

2K+ Views

In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to understand thread functions in C/C++.Thread functions allow users to implement concurrent functions at the same time, which can either be dependent on each other for execution or independent.Example#include #include #include void* func(void* arg){    //detaching the current thread    pthread_detach(pthread_self());    printf("Inside the thread");    pthread_exit(NULL); } void fun(){    pthread_t ptid;    //creating a new thread    pthread_create(&ptid, NULL, &func, NULL);    printf("This line may be printed before thread terminates");    if(pthread_equal(ptid, pthread_self())       printf("Threads are equal");    else       printf("Threads are ... Read More

Templates and Static Variables in C++

Ayush Gupta
Updated on 02-Mar-2020 11:13:22

636 Views

In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to understand templates and static variables in C++.In case of function and class templates, each instance of the templates has its own local copy of the variables.Example Live Demo#include using namespace std; template void fun(const T& x){    static int i = 10;    cout

Template Specialization in C++

Ayush Gupta
Updated on 02-Mar-2020 11:11:13

195 Views

In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to understand Template specialization in C++.Standard functions like sort() can be used with any data types and they behave the same with each of them. But if you want to set a special behaviour of the function for a particular data type (even user defined), we can use template specialization.Example Live Demo#include using namespace std; template void fun(T a) {    cout

Swapping Subranges from Different Containers in C++

Ayush Gupta
Updated on 02-Mar-2020 11:05:38

112 Views

In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to understand swapping of subranges of different containers in C++.For this we will be provided with vectors and lists, and we need to swap some of their elements.Example Live Demo#include #include #include #include using namespace std; int main(){    vector v = { -10, -15, -30, 20, 500 };    list lt = { 10, 50, 30, 100, 50 };    swap_ranges(v.begin(), v.begin() + 3, lt.begin());    for (int n : v)       cout

Sum Two Integers Without Using Arithmetic Operators in C/C++

Ayush Gupta
Updated on 02-Mar-2020 11:02:56

634 Views

In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to understand how to sum two integers without using arithmetic operators in C/C++.For adding two integers without using arithmetic operators, we can do this with either using pointers or using bitwise operators.ExampleUsing pointers#include using namespace std; int sum(int a, int b){    int *p = &a;    return (int)&p[b]; } int main() {    int add = sum(2,3);    cout

Store Data Triplet in a Vector in C++

Ayush Gupta
Updated on 02-Mar-2020 10:56:12

684 Views

In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to understand how to store a Data triplet in a vector in C++.To store three elements in a single cell of a vector we will creating a user defined structure and then make a vector from that user defined structure.Example Live Demo#include using namespace std; struct Test{    int x, y, z; }; int main(){    //creating a vector of user defined structure    vector myvec;    //inserting values    myvec.push_back({2, 31, 102});    myvec.push_back({5, 23, 114});    myvec.push_back({9, 10, 158});    int s = myvec.size();    for (int i=0;i

Restrict Dynamic Allocation of Objects in C++

Ayush Gupta
Updated on 02-Mar-2020 10:47:03

277 Views

In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to understand how to restrict dynamic allocation of objects in C++.For this we will be keeping the new operator function private so that objects cannot be created using it dynamically.Example Live Demo#include using namespace std; class Test{    //making new operator private    void* operator new(size_t size);    int x;    public:    Test() { x = 9; cout

Quickly Swap Two Arrays of the Same Size in C++

Ayush Gupta
Updated on 02-Mar-2020 10:41:17

264 Views

In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to understand how to quickly swap two arrays of same size in C++.For this we will be using a quick method called std::swap() for swapping the elements of the two given arrays.Example Live Demo#include #include using namespace std;    int main (){    int a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4};    int b[] = {5, 6, 7, 8};    int n = sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]);    swap(a, b);    cout

Print a Semicolon Without Using Semicolon in C/C++

Ayush Gupta
Updated on 02-Mar-2020 10:38:18

365 Views

In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to understand how to print a semicolon(;) without using a semicolon in /C++.This can be done in two possible ways, either by using the ascii value of semicolon or using user-defined macros for the same.Example Live DemoUsing putchar() method#include int main(){    //ASCII value of semicolon is equal to 59    if (putchar(59)){    }    return 0; }Output;Example Live DemoUsing Macros :#include #define POINT printf("%c",59) int main(){    if (POINT) {    } }Output;

Join Two Vectors Using STL in C++

Ayush Gupta
Updated on 02-Mar-2020 10:27:32

332 Views

In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to understand how to join two given vectors using STL library in C++.To join two given vectors we would be using the set_union() method from the STL library.Example Live Demo#include using namespace std; int main(){    //collecting the vectors    vector vector1 = { 1, 45, 54, 71, 76, 12 };    vector vector2 = { 1, 7, 5, 4, 6, 12 };    sort(vector1.begin(), vector1.end());    sort(vector2.begin(), vector2.end());    cout

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