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Articles on Trending Technologies
Technical articles with clear explanations and examples
How to filter empty string values from a Java List?
Let’s say we have a String List with an empty value. Here, we have empty array elements before Football and after Squash:List sports = Arrays.asList("", "Football", "Cricket", "Tennis", "Squash", "", "Fencing", "Rugby");Now filter the empty string values. At first, we have used Predicate to negate values:Stream stream = sports.stream(); Predicate empty = String::isEmpty; Predicate emptyRev = empty.negate(); stream.filter(emptyRev).collect(Collectors.toList()));The following is an example to filter empty string values from a List:Exampleimport java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import java.util.function.Predicate; import java.util.stream.Collectors; import java.util.stream.Stream; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { List sports = Arrays.asList("", "Football", "Cricket", "Tennis", ...
Read MoreC++ Program to Implement Affine Cipher
In the Affine cipher, each letter in an alphabet is mapped to its numeric equivalent, is a type of monoalphabetic substitution cipher. Encryption is done using a simple mathematical function and converted back to a letter.The letters of an alphabet of size m are first mapped to the integers in the range 0 … m-1, in the Affine cipher, The ‘key’ for the Affine cipher consists of 2 numbers, a and b. a should be chosen to be relatively prime to m.EncryptionTo transform the integer, it uses modular arithmetic that each plaintext letter corresponds to into another integer that correspond ...
Read MoreCheck if table exists in MySQL and display the warning if it exists?
To check if table exists, use the following syntax −CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS yourTableName ( yourColumnName1 dataType, . . . . N );Here, we will try to create a table that already exists and then it will produce a warning message “Table already exists”. Let us first create a table. This table already exists −mysql> CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS DemoTable ( Id int ); Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.06 sec)The warning message is as follows −mysql> show warnings;Output+-------+------+-------------------------------------+ | Level | Code | Message ...
Read MoreHow to initialize a const field in constructor?
Here we will see how to initialize the const type variable using constructor?To initialize the const value using constructor, we have to use the initialize list. This initializer list is used to initialize the data member of a class. The list of members, that will be initialized, will be present after the constructor after colon. members will be separated using comma.Example#include using namespace std; class MyClass { private: const int x; public: MyClass(int a) : x(a) { //constructor } void show_x() { ...
Read MoreSet the content of the label horizontally and vertically centered in Java
To simply set the content of the label horizontally and vertically centered, use the constant CENTER.JLabel label = new JLabel("Best IDE", JLabel.CENTER);The following is an example to set the content of the lable horizontally and verticaly centered −Examplepackage my; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.FlowLayout; import java.awt.Font; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JTextArea; import javax.swing.WindowConstants; public class SwingDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { JFrame frame = new JFrame("Frame"); frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout()); JLabel label = new JLabel("Best IDE", JLabel.CENTER); label.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(190, 100)); label.setOpaque(true); ...
Read MoreHow to work multiple AND conditions in MySQL?
To work with multiple AND conditions in MySQL, following is the syntax −select *from yourTableName where yourColumnName1=yourValue1 and yourColumnName2=yourValue2 and yourColumnName3=yourValue3;Let us first create a table −mysql> create table DemoTable ( StudentId int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY, StudentName varchar(20), StudentAge int, StudentCountryName varchar(40) ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.59 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command −mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName, StudentAge, StudentCountryName) values('John', 23, 'US'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.14 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable(StudentName, StudentAge, StudentCountryName) values('Carol', 21, 'UK'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec) mysql> insert ...
Read MoreLexicographically next permutation in C++
Here we will see how to generate lexicographically next permutation of a string in C++. The lexicographically next permutation is basically the greater permutation. For example, the next of “ACB” will be “BAC”. In some cases, the lexicographically next permutation is not present, like “BBB” or “DCBA” etc.In C++ we can do it by using a library function called next_permutation(). This is present in the algorithm header file.Example#include #include using namespace std; main() { string s = "DBAC"; for(int i = 0; i
Read MoreHow to arrange components in a FlowLayout to be left-justified in Java?
Use FlowLayout.LEFT to arrange components in a FlowLayout to be left-justified. The following is an example to arrange components in a FlowLayout to be left-justified −Examplepackage my; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.FlowLayout; import java.awt.Font; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JTextArea; import javax.swing.WindowConstants; public class SwingDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { JFrame frame = new JFrame("Internet Language"); frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT)); JLabel label = new JLabel("Top Internet Language"); label.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(240, 70)); label.setOpaque(true); label.setBackground(Color.RED); label.setForeground(Color.WHITE); Font ...
Read MoreC++ Program to Find the Shortest Supersequence that Contains Two or more Sequences as Subsequences
Here we shall discuss a C++ Program to find the Shortest Supersequence that contains two or more Sequences as Subsequences.AlgorithmBegin function ShortestSubSeq() returns supersequence of A and B: 1) Declare an array ss[i][j] which contains length of shortest supersequence for A[0 .. i-1] and B[0 .. j-1]. 2) Find the length of the possible supersequence in bottom up manner using recursion. 3) Declare an array ss[i][j] which stores length of shortest supersequence for A[0 .. i-1] and B[0 .. j-1] in index. 4) Declare a string s to store the shortest subsequence. 5) Initialize ...
Read MoreHow to filter non-null value in Java?
Let’s say the following is our List with string elements:List leagues = Arrays.asList("BBL", "IPL", "MLB", "FPL", "NBA", "NFL");Now, create a stream and filter elements that end with a specific letter:Stream stream = leagues.stream().filter(leagueName -> leagueName.endsWith("L"));Now, use Objects::nonnull for non-null values:List list = stream.filter(Objects::nonNull).collect(Collectors.toList());The following is an example to filter non-null value in Java:Exampleimport java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import java.util.Objects; import java.util.stream.Collectors; import java.util.stream.Stream; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { List leagues = Arrays.asList("BBL", "IPL", "MLB", "FPL", "NBA", "NFL"); Stream stream = leagues.stream().filter(leagueName -> leagueName.endsWith("L")); List list = ...
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