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How to get installed windows update using PowerShell?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 08-Feb-2021 12K+ Views

To get the installed windows updates using PowerShell, we can use the Get-Hotfix command. This command gets the hotfixes and updates that are installed on the local and the remote computer.This command is the part of Microsoft.Management.PowerShell utility.ExampleGet-HotFixOutputPS C:\> Get-HotFix Source Description HotFixID InstalledBy InstalledOn ------ ----------- -------- ----------- ----------- LABMACHINE... Update KB3191565 LABMACHINE2K12\Ad... 1/15/2021 12:00:00 AM LABMACHINE... Update KB2999226 LABMACHINE2K12\Ad... 1/13/2021 12:00:00 AMIn the above output, you can see the SourceMachine Name, HotfixID, InstalledBy, and the Installed Date.You can also sort it by the InstalledOn parameter. For example, ExampleGet-HotFix | Sort-Object InstalledOn -DescendingThis command supports the ComputerName parameter which ...

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Difference between Test-Path and Resolve-Path in PowerShell?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 08-Feb-2021 969 Views

Test-Path command checks if the particular path exists or not and returns the Boolean output (True or False) while Resolve-Path command displays the particular directory if exists otherwise throws an exception. For example, For the path to exist, ExamplePS C:\> Test-Path C:\Temp\ True PS C:\> Resolve-Path C:\Temp\ Path ---- C:\Temp\For the path doesn’t exist, PS C:\> Test-Path C:\Temp11\ False PS C:\> Resolve-Path C:\Temp11\ Resolve-Path : Cannot find path 'C:\Temp11' because it does not exist. At line:1 char:1 + Resolve-Path C:\Temp11\ + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : ObjectNotFound: (C:\Temp11\:String) [Resolve-Path], ItemNotFoundException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : PathNotFound, Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.ResolvePathCommandResolve-Path is also used to get the ...

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How to retrieve windows registry keys and values using PowerShell?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 08-Feb-2021 6K+ Views

To browse through the registry in PowerShell, we can use the Get-ChildItem command. For example to get all keys from the path HKLM:\Hardware we can use the below command.Get-ChildItem HKLM:\HARDWAREOr you can set the location and use the dir (get-ChildItem or ls) command to browse the path.ExamplePS C:\> Set-Location HKLM:\HARDWARE PS HKLM:\HARDWARE> dirOutputHive: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\HARDWARE Name    Property ----    -------- ACPI DESCRIPTION DEVICEMAP RESOURCEMAPTo get the properties of the key, use the Get-ItemProperty command.ExampleSet-Location 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\VMware,  Inc.' Get-ItemProperty '.\VMware Drivers'Outputefifw.status   : 1|1.1.0.0.0.1|oem2.inf vmxnet3.status : 1|1.1.8.16.0.1|oem3.inf pvscsi.status   : 1|1.1.3.15.0.1|oem4.inf vmusbmouse.status : 1|1.12.5.10.0.1|oem5.inf vmmouse.status : 1|1.12.5.10.0.1|oem6.inf

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How to delete registry key value (property) using PowerShell?

Chirag Nagrekar
Chirag Nagrekar
Updated on 08-Feb-2021 13K+ Views

To delete the registry key value using PowerShell, we can use the Remove-ItemProperty command. Suppose we have the registry NodeSoftware and its Property is AppSecurity. We need to delete its key using the Remove-ItemProperty command.PS C:\> Get-Item HKLM:\SOFTWARE\NodeSoftware Hive: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE Name    Property ----    -------- NodeSoftware    AppSecurity : 1To delete the registry key, PS C:\>Remove-ItemProperty HKLM:\SOFTWARE\NodeSoftware\ -Name AppSecurity -Force -Verbose VERBOSE: Performing the operation "Remove Property" on target "Item: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\NodeSoftware\ Property: AppSecurity".You can also delete property by setting the location. For example, ExamplePS C:\> Set-Location HKLM:\SOFTWARE\NodeSoftware PS HKLM:\SOFTWARE\NodeSoftware> Remove-ItemProperty -Path . -Name AppSecurity -Force -VerboseTo remove Item property using Pipeline, Get-Item HKLM:\SOFTWARE\NodeSoftware | Remove-ItemProperty -Name AppSecurity -Force -Verbose

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How to change the first value for each group in data.table object in R?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 08-Feb-2021 791 Views

To change the first value for each group in data.table object, we can use single square brackets for accessing and changing the value to desired value. For example, if we have a data.table object called DT that contains a group column defined by Class and a numerical column defined by Response then the first value of Response for each Class can be set to say 5 by using the command DT[,Response:=c(2,Response[-]),by=Class]Consider the below data.table object −Examplelibrary(data.table) Group

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How to create a plot of binomial distribution in R?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 08-Feb-2021 2K+ Views

A binomial distribution is based on the distribution of success and failure, the other two parameters of binomial distribution are the sample size and the probability of success. To create a plot of binomial distribution, we first need to define the density of the binomial distribution using dbinom function. The plotting can be done by using plot function with success and the density as shown in the below examples.Examplex

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How to deal with missing column for row names when converting data frame to data.table object in R?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 08-Feb-2021 578 Views

To deal with missing column of row names when converting data frame in R to data.table object, we need to use keep.rownames argument while converting the data frame. For example, if we have a data frame called df that needs to be converted to a data.table object without missing row names then we can use the below command −data.table(df,keep.rownames=TRUE)Examplelibrary(data.table) head(mtcars)Output            mpg     cyl    disp   hp    drat     wt      qsec   vs     am   gear carb Mazda RX4    21.0    6     160    110    3.90   2.620     16.46  0      1    4     4 Mazda RX4 Wag 21.0   6     160   110   3.90   2.875     17.02    0      1    4     4 Datsun     710      22.8   4    108 93 3.85   2.320    18.61     1      1    4     1 Hornet 4 Drive 21.4    6   258  110   3.08     3.215     19.44   1      0    3     1 Hornet Sportabout 18.7  8  360  175  3.15     3.440      17.02   0      0    3     2 Valiant      18.1    6    225  105   2.76     3.460      20.22   1      0    3     1Examplemtcars_data_table

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How to remove the plot margin in base R between the axes and the points inside the plot?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 08-Feb-2021 1K+ Views

To remove the plot margin in base R between the axes and the points inside the plot, we can use xaxs and yaxs argument in plot function. Depending on the choices of the arguments xaxs and yaxs, the plot region in the respective direction is 4% larger than specified by these limits or exactly matches the "i" limits.Examplex

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How to increase the thickness of histogram lines in base R?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 08-Feb-2021 2K+ Views

To increase the thickness of histogram lines in base R, we would need to use par function by defining the thickness size of the line. If we want to do so then line thickness must be defined first before creating the histogram. An example of line size could be line

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How to create a cumulative sum plot in base R?

Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Nizamuddin Siddiqui
Updated on 08-Feb-2021 4K+ Views

To create a cumulative sum plot in base R, we can simply use plot function. For cumulative sums inside the plot, the cumsum function needs to be used for the variable that has to be summed up with cumulation. For example, if we have two vectors say x and y then the plot with cumulative sum plot can be created as plot(x,cumsum(y)).Examplex1

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