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As the name describes, with –Timeout parameter, you can restrict time for validations (PowerShell, WinRM, and WMI connectivity check after reboot) for –Wait and –For parameters and if the checks don’t complete during that time then it returns an error. This timeout value is in seconds. You can specify this parameter with either –Wait or –For parameter but with –For parameter you need to include –Wait parameter as well.When -Timeout is specified with –Wait parameter, the overall checks (3 validations: PowerShell, WMI, and WINRM connectivity) then overall check time is restricted in seconds and when it is used with –For ... Read More
In the –Wait parameter 3 main checks are validated − PowerShell, WMI, and WINRM connectivity. So whenever you specify the –Wait parameter, you have to wait until all three checks pass, however, if any of the checks fail then script freezes and can not further execute. If you know which specific check you want to perform then you can specify that value with the –For parameter as shown below.Here, for the example, we will run a single WMI check for the remote server.Restart-Computer Test1-Win2k12 -Wait -For Wmi -Force-For parameter must be used with –Wait parameter. Here, again if something goes ... Read More
When we use Restart-Computer command with the remote computer names, PowerShell restarts the mentioned remote computers without any checks or validations if the server has come up or not. This requirement is fulfilled with the - Wait parameter. Whenever the - Wait parameter specified, PowerShell performs the below 3 checks on the remote computer when the computer is restarting.This can be noticed in the Progress bar of the PowerShell console.PowerShell − If the computer can run the Powershell command on the remote machine.WMI − Performs the WMI query on the remote computer using the Win32_ComputerSystem command.WINRM − Checks the remote ... Read More
To restart the remote computer, you need to use the Restart-Computer command provided by the computer name. For example, Restart-Computer -ComputerName Test1-Win2k12The above command will restart computer Test1-Win2k12 automatically and if you have multiple remote computers to restart then you can provide multiple computers separated with comma (, ).For example, Restart-Computer -ComputerName Test1-Win2k12, Test2-Win2k12Restart signal will be sent to both the computers at a time in the above example.You can also use the Pipeline to restart remote computers. For example, "Test1-Win2k12", "Test2-Win2k12" | Restart-Computer -VerboseOR(Get-Content C:\Servers.txt) | Restart-Computer -Verbose Few servers have dependencies on the other servers so main servers ... Read More
The major differences between book value and market value are as follows −Book valueReal value of an asset.Reflects firm’s equity.Not related to financial market.Depreciation is taken into account.Book value = (assets – liabilities)/ number of outstanding shares.Book value = cost of asset – (depreciation + amortization).Frequency of fluctuations happens at periodic intervals.Accounted in balance sheet based on historical cost, amortized value or fair value.Market valueMaximum value of an asset/security which can be bought/sold in the market.Reflects current market price.Market value is dependent on financial market.In most cases, depreciation is not accountable.Market value = market price per share * number of ... Read More
The major differences between equity and commodity are as follows −EquityCommodityInvestment/capital invested in a firm/entity to acquire ownership.Known as shareholder.Have ownership of that particular firm.Less volatile.Long term investments.Less risk compared to commodity trading.They get dividends.Better liquidity.Very few regulations, free market.Don’t need margin.Risk is not diversified.Do not have lot size.Traded on stock exchanges.long duration.Infosys, reliance etc.Refers to undifferentiated product on which traders can invest.Known as an option holder.No privileges are available.Highly volatile.Highly risky.Not eligible for dividends.Low liquidity compared to equity.Supervised by SEBI, derivative market.High margins required.Risk is diversified.Traded in lot size.Short term trades.Traded on commodity exchanges.They have time frame because they ... Read More
The major differences between investing and trading are as follows −InvestingCreates wealth over a long period of time.Buying and holding.Market fluctuations has no effect.Add on benefits − bonus, dividends etc.Fundamental indicators are EPS, price to earnings, current ratio etc.Long term period.Creates wealth by compound interest and dividends.Low risk.Industry, economics, financials, competitors etc. will be affected.Very few brokerage charges.Makes sound investments.TradingGenerates profit frequently.Buying and selling of stocks.Daily market fluctuations will effect.No add on benefits.Technical indicators: moving averages, stochastic oscillators etc.Short term period.High risk.Psychology of market, money management, risk rewards etc. will be affected.Have brokerage charges.Requires active environment.Read More
The major differences between stock market and commodity market are as follows −Stock marketHave same security in same grades.All securities have same face value and characteristics.Doesn’t deteriorate over a period of time.Derive its value from an underlying asset.Supply is fixed.Commodity marketHave several grades/varieties of products/commodity.Grade may vary from other lots in same grade.Greater implications for buyers and sellers.Has basic role in future market.Supply is not fixed.
The major differences between stock market and stock exchange are as follows −Stock marketStock exchange will take place through different parkways.Without stock market, trades would have no motivation to exist.OTC, ECN, Stock exchange are types.Doesn’t work as cleaning house.Common for all form of stock trading.Conducts trading activities.Stock exchangeOrganisations have precise stream of stock purchasing and offerings.Without stock exchange, organisation have no formal system to rundown offers.NSE, BSE, DOW JONES, NYSE are types.Works as clearing house.Made up by an organization to promote stock trading.Operate under a profit motive.
The major differences between CAPEX and OPEX are as follows −CAPEXBenefits organization more than one year.Also called as capital expenditure, capital expense.One-time purchase.Long term tenure.They are depreciated or amortized over the time.Listed as property or equipment.Earns profits slowly/gradually.Lending institutions act as source of finance.CAPEX comes in balance sheet.Examples − buying of fixed assets, expansion of buildings, purchasing vehicles etc.OPEXOngoing expenses to run day to day operations.Also called as operating expenses, operating expenditure, revenue expenditure.Pay as you go.Relatively shorter term tenure.Fully deducted in the accounting period in which they were incurred.Listed as operating cost.Earned profits for shorter time.Personal saving act as ... Read More