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Articles on Trending Technologies
Technical articles with clear explanations and examples
What is the full form of CSIR?
Introduction Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) is a renowned association in India that is responsible for promoting scientific knowledge, fostering innovation and contributing to worldwide development. The headquarter of CSIR is in New Delhi and it has a network of more than 37 institutes and laboratories all over the country. The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research performs research in varied fields like agriculture and food, energy and environment, pharmaceuticals etc. Research Areas of CSIR The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) is an analysis association in India that executes cutting-edge studies in a wide ...
Read MoreSort an array by swapping adjacent elements from indices that contains ‘1’ in a given string
Sorting an array means ordering all the elements of the array in increasing order. Sorting an array by swapping adjacent elements means we can only swap elements that are adjacent to each other but we can swap adjacent elements any number of times. We will be given a binary string that will contain only two types of characters ‘0’ and ‘1’. If any character is ‘0’ in the given string then we cannot swap the element present at that index of the array with adjacent elements. Sample Examples Input 1 Given array: {1, 4, 3, 2, 5, 7, 6} Given ...
Read MoreWhat Are Mobile Genetic Elements?
Introduction In prokaryotes, genetic material is transferred from parents to offspring by cell division like binary fission. This type of transmission via cell division is known as vertical transmission. Now there is another type of transmission called horizontal transmission that does not involve cell division, but the transfer of genetic material takes place with the help of three mechanisms namely transformation, transduction, and conjugation. These three mechanisms take place with the help of certain DNA sequences that are capable of encoding proteins and enzymes and these sequences are known as mobile genetic elements. Not only in prokaryotes they are also ...
Read MoreWhat is the full form of CDBS ?
Introduction to CDBS Committee on Banking Supervision and regulation (also known as the "Committee of course on Banking information") is a global committee made of primary banks and regulatory authorities from around the sector. It was installed in 1975 with the aid of the financial institution for worldwide Settlements (BIS) to enhance the satisfactory and comparison of worldwide banking statistics. The requirements of CDBS cover a wide range of regions, which includes the dimension of bank assets and liabilities, chance control practices, and supervisory reporting necessities. The committee additionally gives steerage and technical help to member nations in implementing ...
Read MoreMinimum number of flipping adjacent bits required to make given Binary Strings equal
A binary string is a string that contains only two different types of characters 0 and 1. We will be given two binary strings of the same length and our task is to make both of them equal by toggling two adjacent characters of the first string. Also, we have to do this in a minimum number of operations as possible. If it is not possible to convert the first string to the second string then return -1. Sample Example Input 1 string1: 101001 string 2: 100110 Output: 2 Explanation − We can toggle the second index character and the ...
Read MoreMini Chromosomes - An Overview
Introduction Chromosomes are the thin fiber-like structure that forms the most important part of the genetic material and is mostly confined inside the nucleus in eukaryotic cells due to the presence of cell membrane and are scattered in prokaryotic cells. During cell division chromatin condense to form rod-like structures containing centromere and chromatids. Mini chromosomes are thread-like structures similar to chromosomes that contain a centromere, chromatids, telomere, and the origin of replication. But they differ from chromosomes in the fact that they contain a little extra genetic material, and they generally divide on their own. Structure of Mini chromosomes ...
Read MoreWhat is Microbial Physiology?
Introduction Those organisms which cannot be seen through the naked eye and need to be viewed with the help of a microscope are called microorganisms. Microbes include bacteria, fungi, viruses, and parasites. The study of these microorganisms and their behavior is called microbiology. Microbial physiology can be defined as the internal and external structure of microorganisms, their functions, the interaction between them, and their response to the immediate environment. It is important to study microbial physiology because of the industrial applications of microorganisms and in scientific research. Microbial physiology involves the study of both aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms. Topics to ...
Read MoreHow to reset selected value to default using jQuery?
While creating the web page, developers may require to reset the selected option for the dropdown menu. For example, we added the dropdown menu in the form allowing users to select any option. Once users submit the form, we require to reset the dropdown menu options using JavaScript or Jquery. In this tutorial, we will learn different approaches to resetting the selected value of the dropdown menu to default using Jquery. Using the prop() method The first approach uses the prop() method of Jquery. It allows us to reset the value of any property. Here, we can reset the value ...
Read MoreDifference between CWDM and DWDM
Optical multiplexing developments like Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing (CWDM) and Thick Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) are utilized to extend the capacity of fiber-optic networks. CWDM livelihoods a little number of wavelengths scattered 20nm separated to transmit signals over a single fiber, whereas DWDM businesses a more noteworthy number of wavelengths scattered since it was 0.8nm confined for higher bandwidth. While both improvements combine particular signals onto a single fiber, there are one or two noteworthy contrasts between them. In this article, we'll investigate the contrasts between CWDM and DWDM. CWDM (Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing) CWDM technology uses a ...
Read MoreDifference between Internal and External Modem
To better understand this in simple terms, we know there are two types of signals we have, Analog and Digital. Analog signals are the signals such as phone calls, and voice. Whereas digital signals are the computer byte code that is On or OFF. So to make both signals work we need a device that can communicate between these signals. This device is MODEM. To give a proper definition of what a modem is: It is a type of hardware device that helps in changing the digital format of data to convert it into a format that can work with ...
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