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Technical articles with clear explanations and examples
Display ISO 8601 standard date in Java
Use the ‘F’ date conversion character to display ISO 8601 standard date.System.out.printf("ISO 8601 standard date = %tF", d);Above, d is a date object.Date d = new Date();Exampleimport java.util.Date; import java.text.DateFormat; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Date d = new Date(); System.out.printf("Four-digit Year = %TY",d); System.out.printf("Two-digit Year = %ty",d); System.out.printf("ISO 8601 standard date = %tF", d); } }OutputFour-digit Year = 2018 Two-digit Year = 18 ISO 8601 standard date = 2018-11-26
Read MoreUnix date format in Java
Use the ‘c’ date conversion character to display UNIX date format in Java.System.out.printf("Unix date format: %tc",d);Above, d is a date object.Date d = new Date();Exampleimport java.util.Date; import java.text.DateFormat; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { Date d = new Date(); System.out.printf("Unix date format: %tc",d); System.out.printf("Unix date format: %Tc",d); } }OutputUnix date format: Mon Nov 26 12:24:10 UTC 2018 Unix date format: MON NOV 26 12:24:10 UTC 2018
Read MoreIntegral conversion characters in Java
Intergral conversion characters include the following.CharacterDescription%dInteger%oOctal%xHexadecimal%XHexadecimalExamplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { System.out.printf( "Integer: %d", 889 ); System.out.printf( "Negative Integer: %d", -78 ); System.out.printf( "Octal: %o", 677 ); System.out.printf( "Hexadecimal: %x", 56 ); System.out.printf( "Hexadecimal: %X", 99 ); } }OutputInteger: 889 Negative Integer: -78 Octal: 1245 Hexadecimal: 38 Hexadecimal: 63
Read MoreConversion characters for date in Java
The following are the conversion characters for date-time −CharacterDescriptioncComplete date and timeFISO 8601 dateDU.S. formatted date (month/day/year)T24-hour timer12-hour timeR24-hour time, no secondsYFour-digit year (with leading zeroes)yLast two digits of the year (with leading zeroes)CFirst two digits of the year (with leading zeroes)BFull month namebAbbreviated month namemTwo-digit month (with leading zeroes)dTwo-digit day (with leading zeroes)eTwo-digit day (without leading zeroes)AFull weekday nameaAbbreviated weekday namejThree-digit day of year (with leading zeroes)HTwo-digit hour (with leading zeroes), between 00 and 23kTwo-digit hour (without leading zeroes), between 0 and 23ITwo-digit hour (with leading zeroes), between 01 and 12lTwo-digit hour (without leading zeroes), between 1 and 12MTwo-digit ...
Read MoreJava Program to convert a Primitive Type Value to a String
For converting a primitive type value to a string in Java, use the valueOf() method.Let’s say we want to convert the following double primitive to string.double val4 = 8.34D;For that, use the valueOf() method. It converts it into a string.String str4 = String.valueOf(val4);Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { int val1 = 5; char val2 = 'z'; float val3 = 9.56F; double val4 = 8.34D; System.out.println("Integer: "+val1); System.out.println("Character: "+val2); System.out.println("Float: "+val3); System.out.println("Double: ...
Read MoreDisplay numbers with thousands separator in Java
To display number with thousands separator, set a comma flag.System.out.printf( "%,d",78567);The above would result.78, 567Let’s check for bigger numbers.System.out.printf( "%,d", 463758);The above would result.463,758Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main( String args[] ) { System.out.printf( "%,d", 95647 ); System.out.printf( "%,d", 687467 ); System.out.printf( "%,.2f", 7546.21 ); System.out.printf( "%,.2f", 463758.787 ); System.out.printf( "%,.2f", 123456.5 ); } }Output95,647 687,467 7,546.21 463,758.79 123,456.50
Read MoreDisplay nanoseconds with Java Date and Time Conversion Character
To display nanoseconds, use the ‘N’ Date and Time conversion specifier.System.out.printf("Nanoseconds = %tN", d);Exampleimport java.util.Date; public class Demo { public static void main(String[] args) { Date d = new Date(); System.out.printf("Nanoseconds = %tN", d); } }OutputNanoseconds = 092000000
Read MoreGet the name of a primitive type in Java
The getName() method is used to get the names of the entities such as primitive type, interface, class, array class, void etc. that represented by the class objects. These names are returned in the form of a string.A program that gets the name of a primitive type using getName() method is given as follows -Examplepublic class Demo { public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception { String name1 = float.class.getName(); System.out.println(name1); String name2 = int.class.getName(); System.out.println(name2); String name3 = char.class.getName(); System.out.println(name3); ...
Read MoreDisplay the declared methods of java.lang.Math
The methods of the java.lang.Math class can be listed using the java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods() method. This method returns an array that contains all the Method objects with public, private, protected and default access. However, the inherited methods are not included. Also, the getDeclaredMethods() method returns a zero length array if the class or interface has no methods or if a primitive type, array class or void is represented in the Class object.A program that demonstrates this is given as follows −Exampleimport java.lang.reflect.Method; public class Demo { public static void main(final String[] args) { final Method[] methods = Math.class.getDeclaredMethods(); ...
Read Moreisspace() function in C++
The isspace() function is a predefined function in ctype.h. It specifies whether the argument is a whitespace character or not. Some of the whitespace characters are space, horizontal tab, vertical tab etc.A program that implements isspace() function by counting the number of spaces in a string is given as follows −Example#include #include using namespace std; int main() { char str[] = "Coding is fun"; int i, count = 0; for(i=0; str[i]!='\0';i++) { if(isspace(str[i])) count++; } cout
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