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Advantages and Disadvantages of Static IP
In the world of computer networks, IP addresses play a super important role in establishing connectivity between devices. An IP address is a unique identifier assigned to each device connected to a network, allowing It to communicate with other devices, at the same choosing static IP is costly for small businesses because whether you want or not you have to buy some extra or some fewer chunks of IP address unnecessarily in static IP addressing. In this article, we will be focusing on the advantages and disadvantages of choosing a Static IP addressing.
Advantages
Easier Network Management − With static IP, management is easy because we don’t have to do complex calculations like in dynamic IP addressing. In static IP addressing, network administrators can easily identify and manage devices on the network. This can be especially helpful when troubleshooting network issues, as the IP addresses of the device will not change.
Additionally, another advantage of using static IP addresses is that it allows for easier network planning and organization. Since each device is assigned a specific IP address accordingly. This would help to prevent IP conflicts and ensure that the network is properly organized and optimized for efficiency.
Running Servers − A static IP address's ability to be used by computers to run servers that house data that other computers can access over the internet is one of its many benefits. It’s easier for machines to connect to the internet when they have a static IP address. The ability to locate the server from anywhere in the globe is facilitated by a static IP address. Additionally, static IP addresses work best for machines that permit remote access on a closed network. Repeatedly looking up the same IP address, enables various computer types running various operating systems to connect to the host server. For businesses that run their own website or email servers, for instance, using static IP addresses is recommended.
Stability − They are also more dependable for internet use because static IP addresses never change. In situations where a dynamic IP address is present, the ISP would automatically update the address regularly after a few hours resulting in a break of the connection of the user. It could be challenging while connect the machine to the internet using the new address. So the usage where IP is not changing with time we can happily use the Static IP concept.
Simplicity − Due to the reduced complexity in this situation, static IP addresses are simple to assign and manage. It becomes simpler for network managers to monitor internet traffic and provide access to specific users.
Disadvantages
Number of Addresses − The biggest drawback of static IP addressing is, once an IP address is assigned to a device, we can’t use it for other devices in case that device is not in use. While in dynamic IP addressing, we can use it for another device if one device is idle. Due to this if we allocate a single IP for a once-to-once device we will get a shortage of IP addresses. And to avoid these network engineers are decided to use dynamic IP addressing.
Tracking Access − Static IP can be easily traced, and this is also one of the biggest disadvantages nowadays everyone wants proper security for his/her data which is why static IP is not demanded. Why it is possible to detect easily is such IPs are assigned statically and they don’t change with time. One can analyze and able to breach.
Manual Configuration − Static IP addresses require manual configuration, which can be time-consuming and error-prone. And This can be challenging for businesses with a large number of devices on the network. That’s why static IP addresses are avoided.
Flexibility − Static IP addresses are less flexible than dynamic IP addresses because they can’t be configured easily. This can be a problematic task for businesses that need to change their IP address frequently or in response to changing network conditions.
Conclusion
Static IP addresses have both positive points and negative points. On one hand, they offer easier network management, better stability, and simpler traffic control. They are also ideal for running servers and for businesses that require reliable and consistent connectivity. One the other hand limited number of available IP addresses can be a disadvantage.
And static IP is one of the main disadvantages of computers configured with static IP can be a hacked or tracked easily not like dynamic IPs where IPs are changing with time. And public to private and private to public translation going on this makes little difficult to track the website and system that’s saying dynamic IPs are more secure and static IPs are less secure.
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