Which browser has the best support for HTML 5 currently?

Every time a new version of HTML is released, additional features and support for various website elements are introduced. The most recent HTML version, HTML5, is utilised on all current web pages. While bringing new markups and APIs for complex web applications, HTML5 also supports the currently used markups.

Why To Use HTML5

HTML5 was developed to handle multimedia elements in complicated online applications. More new tags and support elements, including form, semantic characteristics, and several more, are offered. HTML5 has a number of elements that make it user−friendly, including −

• Cleaner code structure − Only the div tag was used across the webpage in earlier HTML versions, which confused the browser in terms of semantics. As a result, numerous additional semantic tags were added to the code, such as header, footer, section, and article.

• Inbuilt audio and video compatibility − With HTML5 , audio and video tags with numerous functionalities built in are supported for playing media on your web pages..

• Form features HTML5 contains search and input areas that make it easier to create better user interfaces.

• Storage capability − Session storage and local storage are made easier to use by HTML5 for storing data on the browser. Additionally, it has web SQL storage and an application cache.

• Game development − Due to its widespread use by users, HTML5's introduction of the canvas element significantly aids in the production of video games.

Browser Compatibility for HTML5

Browser compatibility is essential for users to have a consistent experience as they operate across different browsers, platforms, and devices.

Form Features

HTML5 have added numerous new type attributes for the <input> element. Date, datetime, datetime-local, time, week, month, url, email, range, and number are some of the new type properties.

It is clear that the new form features are supported by Chrome, Edge, Opera, Samsung Internet, Chrome for Android, Opera Mobile, and QQ Browser. However, there is limited support for the Form features in IE, Firefox, iOS Safari, Opera Mini, and Safari.

Media Features

HTML5 enables users to embed audio and video into webpages, enhancing user interaction and engagement. The user can embed audio and video using this functionality without having to create a video player using the <audio> and <video> tags. As a result, it is now easier to upload media to websites.

As can be seen, current versions of IE and Safari on iOS give limited support while previous versions of the browsers do not support Media Source Extension.

Semantic Tags

Because HTML5 semantics are created with improved user experience in mind, they enable better accessibility to users of older browsers. HTML5 has eliminated the purely presentational elements such as <font>, <large>, and <centre>.

The following new semantic elements have been added to HTML5: <header>, <nav>, <footer>, <aside>, <article>, <figure>, <figcaption>, <details>, <main>, <section>, <mark>, <summary>, and <time>.

we can see that the older browser versions only partially support the new semantic HTML5 components, the majority of the newer browser versions do.

Canvas Element

The <canvas> element was added to HTML5 to allow users to create visuals using JavaScript. The <canvas> element serves as a container for the graphics even though it only includes the two unique characteristics width and height in addition to the fundamental HTML5 features.

The majority of browsers support the new HTML5 <canvas> element, with the exception of some older versions of a few browsers (such as Safari, Firefox, Android Browser, and Opera Mini) and earlier versions of Internet Explorer.