Spring Boot & H2 - Project Setup

As in previous chapter Environment Setup, we've imported the generated spring boot project in eclipse. Now let's create the following structure in src/main/java folder.

Project Structure

  • com.tutorialspoint.controller.EmployeeController − A REST Based Controller to implement REST based APIs.

  • com.tutorialspoint.entity.Employee − An entity class representing the corresponding table in database.

  • com.tutorialspoint.repository.EmployeeRepository − A Repository Interface to implement the CRUD operations on the database.

  • com.tutorialspoint.service.EmployeeService − A Service Class to implement the business opearations over repository functions.

  • com.tutorialspoint.springbooth2.SprintBootH2Application − A Spring Boot Application class.

SprintBootH2Application class is already present. We need to create the above packages and relevant classes and interface as shown below −

Entity - Entity.java

Following is the default code of Employee. It represents a Employee table with id, name, age and email columns.

package com.tutorialspoint.entity;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
@Entity
@Table
public class Employee {
   @Id
   @Column
   private int id;
   @Column
   private String name;
   @Column
   private int age;
   @Column
   private String email;
   public int getId() {
      return id;
   }
   public void setId(int id) {
      this.id = id;
   }
   public String getName() {
      return name;
   }
   public void setName(String name) {
      this.name = name;
   }
   public int getAge() {
      return age;
   }
   public void setAge(int age) {
      this.age = age;
   }
   public String getEmail() {
      return email;
   }
   public void setEmail(String email) {
      this.email = email;
   }
}

Repository - EmployeeRepository.java

Following is the default code of Repository to implement CRUD operations on above entity, Employee.

package com.tutorialspoint.repository;
import org.springframework.data.repository.CrudRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import com.tutorialspoint.entity.Employee;
@Repository
public interface EmployeeRepository extends CrudRepository<Employee, Integer>  {
}

Service - EmployeeService.java

Following is the default code of Service to implement operations over repository functions.

package com.tutorialspoint.service;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.tutorialspoint.entity.Employee;
import com.tutorialspoint.repository.EmployeeRepository;
@Service
public class EmployeeService {
   @Autowired
   EmployeeRepository repository;
   public Employee getEmployeeById(int id) {
      return null;
   }
   public List<Employee> getAllEmployees(){
      return null;
   }
   public void saveOrUpdate(Employee employee) {
   }
   public void deleteEmployeeById(int id) {
   }
}

Controller - EmployeeController.java

Following is the default code of Controller to implement REST APIs.

package com.tutorialspoint.controller;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.DeleteMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PutMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import com.tutorialspoint.entity.Employee;
import com.tutorialspoint.service.EmployeeService;
@RestController
@RequestMapping(path = "/emp")
public class EmployeeController {
   @Autowired
   EmployeeService employeeService;
   @GetMapping("/employees")
   public List<Employee> getAllEmployees(){
      return null;
   }
   @GetMapping("/employee/{id}")
   public Employee getEmployee(@PathVariable("id") int id) {
      return null;;
   }
   @DeleteMapping("/employee/{id}")
   public void deleteEmployee(@PathVariable("id") int id) {
   }
   @PostMapping("/employee")
   public void addEmployee(@RequestBody Employee employee) {
   }
   @PutMapping("/employee")
   public void updateEmployee(@RequestBody Employee employee) {
   }	
}

Application - SprintBootH2Application.java

Following is the updated code of Application to use above classes.

package com.tutorialspoint.sprintbooth2;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.domain.EntityScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
@ComponentScan({"com.tutorialspoint.controller","com.tutorialspoint.service"})
@EntityScan("com.tutorialspoint.entity")
@EnableJpaRepositories("com.tutorialspoint.repository")
@SpringBootApplication
public class SprintBootH2Application {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      SpringApplication.run(SprintBootH2Application.class, args);
   }
}

Run/Debug Configuration

Create following maven configuration in eclipse to run the springboot application with goal spring-boot:run. This configuration will help to run the REST APIs and we can test them using POSTMAN.

Maven Configuration
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