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In a fraction, twice the numerator is 2 more than the denominator. If 3 is added to the numerator and denominator the new fraction is $\frac{2}{3}$. Find the original fractions.
Given:
In a fraction, twice the numerator is 2 more than the denominator
is added to numerator and denominator the new fraction is $\frac{2}{3}$
To do: Find the original fractions
Solution:
Let the fraction by $\frac{x}{y}$
$ 2x = y + 2$; or$ y = 2x - 2$
and $\frac{x+3}{y+3} = \frac{2}{3}$
Substituting $\frac{x+3}{2x-2 + 3} = \frac{x+3}{2x+1} = \frac{2}{3}$
Solving $3(x+3) = 2(2x+1) \ or \ 3x + 9 = 4x + 2 or 4x - 3x = x = 9 - 2 = 7$
So $y = 2x - 2 = 2(7) - 2 = 14 - 2 = 12$
So the fraction is $\frac{x}{y}$ or $\frac{7}{12}$
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