Mark 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if it is false:
(a) Digestion of starch starts in the stomach. (T/F)
(b) The tongue helps in mixing food with saliva. (T/F)
(c) The gall bladder temporarily stores bile. (T/F)
(d) The ruminants bring back swallowed grass into their mouths and chew it for some time. (T/F)
Correct Answer:
(a) Digestion of starch starts in the stomach. (False)
(b) The tongue helps in mixing food with saliva. (True)
(c) The gall bladder temporarily stores bile. (True)
(d) The ruminants bring back swallowed grass into their mouth and chew it for some time. (True)
Carbohydrates are broken down into their component sugars by an enzyme called salivary amylase, which is found in the mouth. As food travels through the oral canal, it becomes combined with saliva, which contains an enzyme called salivary amylase.
The digestion of starch is aided by its consumption. The pancreas is responsible for the production of the pancreatic amylase enzyme. Once it enters the small intestine, it begins the process of digesting the carbs.
The tongue is the muscular organ in the mouth and plays an important role in the processes of chewing, swallowing, and tasting food. It is also an essential organ in the process of speech production.
The gall bladder is the organ that houses the bile that is produced by the liver. The gallbladder is the organ that serves as a temporary storage space for the fluid known as bile, which is produced by the liver. It is beneficial to the digestion of fatty foods.
The grass and another plant that ruminant animals eat is not thoroughly chewed before being swallowed. After being half-chewed, the grass is swallowed and transported to the big rumen, where it is stored and further digested into "cud" balls.
After the animal has finished eating and settled down to rest, it will begin "chewing its cud." After then, the cud is swallowed once more, at which point it moves on to the subsequent three compartments, which are the reticulum, the omasum, and the true stomach, which is the abomasum.
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