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jQuery :gt() Selector
The :gt() selector in jQuery is used to select elements that have an index greater than the specified index. The index is zero-based, meaning the first element has an index of 0.
Syntax
Following is the syntax of jQuery :gt() Selector −
$(":gt(index)")
Parameters
Here is the description of the above syntax −
- index: A zero-based integer indicating the index to compare against. Elements with an index greater than this value will be selected.
Example 1
In the following example, we are using the jQuery :gt() Selector to select the list elements with an index greater than 1 −
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("li:gt(1)").css("background-color", "yellow");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<ul>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
<li>Item 4</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
After executing the above program, the third (index: 2) and fourth (index: 3) list items will be highlighted with yellow background color.
Example 2
In this example, we are selecting and hiding the table rows with an index greater than 2 −
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("tr:gt(2)").hide();
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<table border="1">
<tr><td>Row 1</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row 2</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row 3</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row 4</td></tr>
<tr><td>Row 5</td></tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>
After executing, the table rows that has index greater than 2 will be hidden.
Example 3
Here, we are selecting the paragraph elements with an index greater than 0 −
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
$("p:gt(0)").css("background-color", "yellow");
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<p>This is the first paragraph.</p>
<p>This is the second paragraph.</p>
<p>This is the third paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
The second paragraph and beyond will be highlighted with yellow background color.