HTML - DOM Style Object outline Property



HTML DOM Style Object outline property is a shorthand property which sets or returns following three outline properties:

  • outline-width
  • outline-style
  • outline-color

The Outline draws a line around element but is different from border as border is a part of box model and it takes up space while outline does not as it's not part of the box model.

Syntax

Set the outline property:
object.style.outline= "width style color | initial | inherit";
Get the outline property:
object.style.outline;

Property Values

Value Description
width It specifies outline width.
style It specifies outline style.
color It specifies outline color.
initial It is used to set this property to it's default value.
inherit It is used to inherit the property of it's parent element.

Return Value

It returns a string which represents outline width, style and/or color of an element.

Examples of HTML DOM Style Object 'outline' Property

The following examples illustrates how to add and change the outline of an element.

Add Outline to div Element

The following example adds an outline to div element.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>
        HTML DOM Style Object outline Property
    </title>
    <style>
        #outline {
            border: 2px solid black;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <button onclick="fun()">Add outline</button>
    <br><br><br>
    <div id="outline">
        Welcome to Tutorials Point...
    </div>
    <script>
        function fun() {
            document.getElementById("outline")
                .style.outline = "4px solid #04af2f";
        }
    </script>
</body>
</html>

Change Outline of div Element

The following example changes the existing outline on div element.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>
        HTML DOM Style Object outline Property
    </title>
    <style>
        #outline {
            border: 2px solid black;
            outline: 4px dotted yellowgreen;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <button onclick="fun()">Add outline</button>
    <br><br><br>
    <div id="outline">
        Welcome to Tutorials Point...
    </div>
    <script>
        function fun() {
            document.getElementById("outline")
                .style.outline = "4px solid #04af2f";
        }
    </script>
</body>
</html>

Supported Browsers

Property Chrome Edge Firefox Safari Opera
outline Yes 94 Yes 94 Yes 88 Yes 16.4 Yes 80
html_dom.htm
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