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How to List All Tables in a Schema in Oracle Database?
Introduction
In Oracle databases, a schema is a logical grouping of related objects, such as tables, views, and stored procedures. Each schema belongs to a specific database user and has a set of associated privileges. To list all tables in a schema in an Oracle database, you can use one of the views in the data dictionary. The `ALL_TABLES` view contains one row for each table in the current schema, while the `DBA_TABLES` view contains one row for each table in the entire database.
To list the tables in a schema, you can use a SELECT statement to query the `table_name` column from the appropriate view, and filter the results by schema using the `owner` column.
Definition
To list all tables in a schema in an Oracle database means to retrieve a list of all the tables that exist in a particular schema within the database. A schema is a collection of logical structures of data, or objects, in a database. It is a way to group related objects together.
To list the tables in a schema, you can use one of the views in the Oracle data dictionary. The `ALL_TABLES` view contains one row for each table in the current schema, and the `DBA_TABLES` view contains one row for each table in the entire database. To list the tables in a schema, you can use a query to select the `table_name` column from the appropriate view and filter the results by schema using the `owner` columngraph.
Listing All Tables in Schema
How to use the `ALL_TABLES` view to list all tables in the current schema −
Step -1
SELECT table_name FROM all_tables;
Step -2
This will return a list of all tables in the current schema. If you want to see the tables in another schema, you can specify the schema name as follows −
SELECT table_name FROM all_tables WHERE owner ='schema_name';
Step - 3
Replace 'schema_name' with the name of the schema you want to see the tables for.
You can also use the `DBA_TABLES` view to list all tables in the database, regardless of which schema they belong to. To do this, you can use the following query −
SELECT owner, table_name FROM dba_tables;
This will return a list of all tables in the database, along with the schema they belong to.
Example 1
Here is an example of how to list all tables in a schema in an Oracle database using the `ALL_TABLES` view −
SELECT table_name FROM all_tables WHERE owner = <'schema_name'>;
Replace <`schema_name`> with the name of the schema you want to see the tables for.
This query will return a list of all tables in the specified schema.
Here is an example of the output −
TABLE_NAME ---------- employees departments locations
You can also use the `DBA_TABLES` view to list all tables in the database, regardless of which schema they belong to. To do this, you can use the following query −
SELECT owner, table_name FROM dba_tables;
This will return a list of all tables in the database, along with the schema they belong to.
Example 2
Here is an example of how to list all tables in a schema in an Oracle database using the `ALL_TABLES` view −
SELECT table_name FROM all_tables WHERE owner = <'schema_name'>;
Replace <`schema_name`> with the name of the schema you want to see the tables for.
This query will return a list of all tables in the specified schema.
Here is an example of the output −
TABLE_NAME ---------- student_name roll_number departments year
You can also use the `DBA_TABLES` view to list all tables in the database, regardless of which schema they belong to. To do this, you can use the following query −
SELECT owner, table_name FROM dba_tables;
This will return a list of all tables in the database, along with the schema they belong to.
Conclusion
The `ALL_TABLES` view contains one row for each table in the current schema. You can use a SELECT statement to query the `table_name` column from this view, and filter the results by schema using the `owner` column.
The `DBA_TABLES` view contains one row for each table in the entire database. You can use a SELECT statement to query the `table_name` and `owner` columns from this view to list all tables in the database and their corresponding schema.