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How to display OpenCV Mat object using JavaFX?
The JavaFX library provides a class with name ImageView using this you can display an image. This class accepts an object of the WritableImage class.
To display an image Stored in OpenCV Mat object you need to convert it into a WritableImage object and pass it the ImageView class.
Example
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.embed.swing.SwingFXUtils;
import javafx.scene.Group;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.image.ImageView;
import javafx.scene.image.WritableImage;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import org.opencv.core.Core;
import org.opencv.core.Mat;
import org.opencv.core.MatOfByte;
import org.opencv.imgcodecs.Imgcodecs;
public class DisplayingImagesJavaFX extends Application {
@Override
public void start(Stage stage) throws IOException {
WritableImage writableImage = loadImage();
//Setting the image view
ImageView imageView = new ImageView(writableImage);
imageView.setX(50);
imageView.setY(25);
imageView.setFitHeight(400);
imageView.setFitWidth(500);
imageView.setPreserveRatio(true);
//Creating a Group object
Group root = new Group(imageView);
//Creating a scene object
Scene scene = new Scene(root, 600, 400);
//Setting title to the Stage
stage.setTitle("Loading an image");
//Adding scene to the stage
stage.setScene(scene);
//Displaying the contents of the stage
stage.show();
}
public WritableImage loadImage() throws IOException {
//Loading the OpenCV core library
System.loadLibrary( Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME );
//Reading the Image from the file and storing it in to a Matrix object
String file = "D:\images\tree.jpg";
Mat image = Imgcodecs.imread(file);
//Encoding the image
MatOfByte matOfByte = new MatOfByte();
Imgcodecs.imencode(".jpg", image, matOfByte);
//Storing the encoded Mat in a byte array
byte[] byteArray = matOfByte.toArray();
//Displaying the image
InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArray);
BufferedImage bufImage = ImageIO.read(in);
System.out.println("Image Loaded");
WritableImage writableImage = SwingFXUtils.toFXImage(bufImage, null);
return writableImage;
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
launch(args);
}
}
Output
On executing, the above program generates the following output −

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