How do I open HTML documents saved in the .html or .htm extension in Google Chrome?


Opening HTML files with Google Chrome that have the.html or.htm extension is simple. After finding the file in the file explorer and right-clicking it, select Google Chrome as your "Open with" option. Dragging the file into a Chrome window that is open is an additional option. This makes it simpler for academics to interact with the HTML information.

Methods Used

  • Using File Explorer (Windows) or Finder (Mac)

  • Dragging and Dropping

  • Using Chrome's "Open File" Option

  • Using a Web Server

Using File Explorer (Windows) or Finder (Mac)

  • To find the HTML file's storage location, File Explorer or Finder.

  • To open the contextual menu, right-click the HTML file on a computer running Windows or control-click it on a Mac.

  • Select "Open with" to view available programs.

  • Select "Google Chrome" from the provided list. If Chrome isn't there, choose "Choose another app" (Windows) or "Other..." (Mac) and look for it there by hand.

  • When the HTML file is chosen, Google Chrome will open it automatically and render its contents as a web page in the browser.

Dragging and Dropping

On your PC, make sure Google Chrome is running −

  • Clicking on the Google Chrome browser's icon in the programmers folder or taskbar on your computer will launch it.

Open your file explorer or finder, and find the HTML file there −

  • Locate the folder where your HTML file is saved using the file explorer (Windows) or finder (Mac).

Drag the HTML file to the open Google Chrome window by clicking and holding the mouse button −

  • Use your mouse to click and hold the HTML file.

  • Drag the file's icon across to the active Google Chrome window while continuing to keep the mouse button down.

You'll see a blue signal while dragging that indicates Chrome is prepared to load the file −

  • You'll see a blue outline or indicator surrounding the Chrome window as you drag the HTML file there, indicating that Chrome is prepared to accept the dropped file.

Drop the HTML file into Chrome by letting go of the mouse button −

  • Release the mouse button to drop the HTML file into Chrome after you see the blue sign around the Chrome window.

The HTML file will be instantaneously converted into a fully functional web page by Google Chrome −

  • Google Chrome will process the contents of the HTML file when it is dropped and show them as a web page in the browser window.

Now that Chrome is installed, you may easily interact with the HTML document's contents −

  • The HTML file is now open in Google Chrome, and you may interact with it in the same way that you would with any other online page by clicking links, completing forms, and taking other appropriate activities.

Using Chrome's “Open File” Option

  • To launch the web browser, find the Google Chrome icon on your desktop or in your application folder and double-click it.

  • Locate three vertically aligned dots in the top right corner, click for Chrome menu access.

  • A dropdown menu will show after you click the three dots menu. The "Open File" option can be found by scrolling down the menu. To continue, click it.

  • When you choose "Open File," a window for file explorer will appear. Use this window to browse the directories and files to find the location on your computer where the HTML file is kept. The folders can be clicked to navigate to the desired location.

  • Click on the HTML file to highlight it once you've located it in the file explorer window. Click the "Open" button in the file explorer window's bottom right corner after choosing the file.

  • When you click "Open," Google Chrome will launch right away and show the HTML file as a fully functional web page. As though you were accessing the content via the internet, you may now interact with the web page elements, move via links, and view it.

Using a Web Server

  • Based on your operating system, pick a local web server programme like XAMPP, WAMP, or Node.js. You can build a local web environment on your computer using these technologies.

  • Locate the HTML file you want to see in Google Chrome after installing the web server software. Move the HTML file to the web server directory. Within the web server's folder hierarchy, move this file to the proper directory. This guarantees that the file can be accessed by the server.

  • Launch the Web Server − Start the server and the web server software. It will start monitoring the specified port for requests.

  • To ascertain the server's status, input "localhost" or "127.0.0.1" in the browser's address bar. A functional server will display server information or a file list in the root directory.

  • Finding the spot where you placed the HTML file requires navigating through the server's folders. The file should be listed in the browser.

  • Launching the HTML file To open the HTML file, click on it. You may interact with the content of the HTML document as though it were hosted on a live website thanks to the way Google Chrome renders HTML documents as web pages.

Which Method is Easy and Reliable?

For most people, the simplest and most dependable technique to access HTML documents in Google Chrome is to utilize the file explorer (or finder). There are the fewest steps and no additional software or technical setup needed.

  • This approach only entails finding the HTML file on your computer, doing a right-click, and choosing "Open with Google Chrome." Most computer users are accustomed to and intuitive with this process.

  • While opening HTML files in "File Explorer" uses Chrome natively, "Using a Web Server" requires server setup.

  • Google Chrome instantaneously creates a web page when you open an HTML file using the file explorer method. No need to wait for a web server to boot up or troubleshoot any configuration problems.

  • Its compatibility with both Windows and Mac OS enables broader usage among users.

Despite easier alternatives, the file explorer approach is the most trustworthy for opening HTML documents in Google Chrome.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the most straightforward and reliable way to access HTML documents in Google Chrome is through the file explorer (or finder) approach. Users can easily cause the immediate rendering of the HTML content as a fully working web page by finding the HTML file, right-clicking, and selecting "Open with Google Chrome." Because of its simplicity and assurance of greater usability and accessibility, this method is favoured by academics and researchers who want to examine HTML files in the browser.

Updated on: 17-Aug-2023

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