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Get the Inner product of an array and a scalar in Python
To get the Inner product of an array and a scalar, use the numpy.inner() method in Python. Ordinary inner product of vectors for 1-D arrays, in higher dimensions a sum product over the last axes. The parameters are 1 and b, two vectors. If a and b are nonscalar, their last dimensions must match.
Steps
At first, import the required libraries-
import numpy as np
Create an array using numpy.eye(). This method returns a 2-D array with ones on the diagonal and zeros elsewhere −
arr = np.eye(5)
The val is the scalar −
val = 2
Check the datatype −
print("\nDatatype of Array...\n",arr.dtype)
Check the Dimension −
print("\nDimensions of Array...\n",arr.ndim)
Check the Shape −
print("\nShape of Array...\n",arr.shape)
To get the Outer product of an array and a scalar, use the numpy.outer() method in Python −
print("\nResult (Outer Product)...\n",np.outer(arr, val))
To get the Inner product of an array and a scalar, use the numpy.inner() method in Python −
print("\nResult (Inner Product)...\n",np.inner(arr, val))
Example
import numpy as np # Create an array using numpy.eye(). This method returns a 2-D array with ones on the diagonal and zeros elsewhere. arr = np.eye(5) # The val is the scalar val = 2 # Display the array print("Array...\n",arr) # Check the datatype print("\nDatatype of Array...\n",arr.dtype) # Check the Dimension print("\nDimensions of Array...\n",arr.ndim) # Check the Shape print("\nShape of Array...\n",arr.shape) # To get the Inner product of an array and a scalar, use the numpy.inner() method in Python print("\nResult (Inner Product)...\n",np.inner(arr, val))
Output
Array... [[1. 0. 0. 0. 0.] [0. 1. 0. 0. 0.] [0. 0. 1. 0. 0.] [0. 0. 0. 1. 0.] [0. 0. 0. 0. 1.]] Datatype of Array... float64 Dimensions of Array... 2 Shape of Array... (5, 5) Result (Inner Product)... [[2. 0. 0. 0. 0.] [0. 2. 0. 0. 0.] [0. 0. 2. 0. 0.] [0. 0. 0. 2. 0.] [0. 0. 0. 0. 2.]]
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