Current Affairs Nov 2015 - National

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News 1 - Draft Aviation Policy 2015 announced

In order to popularize air travel among the people of the country, the Union Government has announced the Draft Aviation Policy 2015. Improve air connectivity among the smaller cities. Bring India to third position from the current 10^th position in the global aviation sector.

The Key Highlights of this Policy are:

• Tax incentives to airlines to boost the aviation sector.

• Increase Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in domestic airlines to over 50 per cent.

• To operationalize about 300 airports and air strips in smaller cities. Government will provide money towards it by setting up a special fund.

• 2 per cent levy proposed on all domestic and overseas tickets in order to fund the Scheme.

News 2 - Vikalp Scheme launched by Indian Railways

With an aim to get an alternative train accommodation to facilitate waitlisted passengers, Indian Railways launched the Vikalp scheme. It was launched on pilot basis in trains running on Delhi-Lucknow and Delhi-Jammu sectors for a duration of 6 months. The option will be limited to Mail and Express trains only.

The Twin Objectives of this Scheme are:

• Providing confirmed accommodation to waitlisted passengers.

• Ensure optimum utilization of available accommodation for the waitlisted passengers

News 3 - Facebook partners with BSNL

The State-run Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) has partnered with social media giant, Facebook with an idea of setting up 100 Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) Hotspots across Western and Southern India. Facebook will pay 5 lakh rupees for BSNL bandwidth for each Hotspot per annum. The agreement will be for three years.

News 4 - India is ranked as the world’s 7^th most valuable nation

In a recently released annual report compiled by Brand Finance, India was placed at 7^th position in the world’s most valuable nation brands report among the 100 assessed nations. United States topped this edition of list with a brand valuation of 19.7 billion dollars.

News 5 - BrahMos launched successfully

The BrahMos supersonic cruise missile was successfully test fired. It successfully hit decommissioned target ship “Alleppey”. This successful test provides much-needed strength to INS Kochi making it another lethal platform of Indian Navy.

About Brahmos − It is a supersonic cruise missile designed and developed by BrahMos Aerospace, which is a joint venture of India and Russia. This Missile’s name has been derived from the names of two rivers, India’s Brahmaputra River and Russia’s Moskva River. INS Kochi can carry a total of 16 BrahMos missiles in two 8-cell vertical launch systems along with other modern weapons and sensors.

News 6 - India-Indonesia sign two MOUs

India has signed two key Memorandum of Understanding (MoUs) with Indonesia. These MoUs were signed in the presence of Vice President Hamid Ansari and Indonesian Vice President Jusuf Kala.

The MoUs signed are:

• New and Renewable Energy sector − To reduce carbon emissions by 2030 by 35% in India and 29% in Indonesia.

• Cultural Exchange program for three years from 2015 to 2018.

News 7 - ICGS Arinjay commissioned in Kochi

An Indian Coast Guard Ship (ICGS) Arinjay was commissioned by the Vice Admiral Sunil Lanba at a ceremony held at the Naval Base of Kochi. The 50-metre indigenous FPV has a displacement of 290 tonnes and can achieve a maximum speed of 33 knots with an endurance of 1500 nautical miles at economical speed of 13 knots. The ship is capable of undertaking multifarious tasks such as surveillance, interdiction, search and rescue and medical evacuation as well.

News 8 - Union Cabinet approves MOU with Belgium

The Union Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has approved a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Belgium. The focus of the MOU was on development of new and renewable energy technologies.

News 9 - Forbes list of World's Most Powerful People 2015 released, PM Modi ranked 9^th in the list

The Forbes list of the World's Most Powerful People 2015 was released on 4 November 2015. The list was topped by Russian President Vladimir Putin for the third year in a row. Putin is followed by German Chancellor Angela Merkel (Rank 2) and President Barack Obama (Rank 3), making it the first year a sitting US President has not made it into the top 2 spots. India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi was ranked as the world’s ninth most powerful person. In 2014, Modi was placed at 14^th position.

News 10 - Union Cabinet approved UDAY Yojana −

Prime Minister Narendra Modi gave his nod to Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojna (UDAY). The UDAY scheme aims for financial restructuring of debt of power distribution companies and improve efficiency at power plants. The scheme also aims for financial turnaround as well as revival of Power Distribution companies (DISCOMs).

News 11 - MSP of Rabi crops announced by government for 2015-16 −

Government has hiked the Minimum Support Price (MSP) of Rabi crops including wheat and pulses for the Rabi season of 2015-16. MSP per quintal of Rabi Crop for season 2015-16 (in Rs.)

News 12 - MOU between India and Colombia approved by the Union Cabinet

Union Cabinet has given its approval for signing a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between India and Colombia to strengthen cooperation in the field of Tourism. The main aim of this MOU is expanding bilateral cooperation in the tourism sector and exchanging information and data related to tourism.

News 13 - President launches IMPRINT to boost research −

President Pranab Mukherjee along with Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the 1000 crore rupee or 150 million dollars – Impacting Research Innovation and Technology (IMPRINT) India to further boost research in the country. IMPRINT India initiative seeks to develop a roadmap for research in order to solve major engineering and technology challenges in 10 identified technology domains.

These 10 domains are − Health Care, Computer Science and ICT, Advance Materials, Water Resources and River systems, Defence, Nano-technology Hardware, Environmental Science, Sustainable Urban Design, Climate Change and Energy. It is a joint initiative of Indian Institute of Technology and Indian Institute of Science.

News 14 - Indo-Russia joint military exercise “Indra - 2015” begins

The seventh edition of India-Russia Joint Military Exercise ‘Indra-2015’ began in Bikaner district of Rajasthan. The fourteen days training schedule is focused on training in ‘Counter Terrorism Operations in Desert Terrain under a United Nations Mandate’.

News 15 - China and India sign two agreements

China and India have signed two agreements. First in the field of water resources − Sharing of hydrological data on Sutlej River.

Second on cultural agreement − India will hold exhibition of art from the Gupta period, which is known as the golden period in the country.

During this period the famous Chinese traveler, Fa Hien visited the country. These agreements were signed after talks between the Indian Vice President Hamid Ansari and his visiting Chinese counterpart Li Yuanchao in New Delhi.

News 16 - India signs MOU at ICAN, 2015

India has inked six Memorandums of Understandings (MoUs) with different countries in the field of International Civil Aviation Negotiations. These 6 MoUs are signed with Oman, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Ethiopia, Finland, Sweden, Denmark and Norway. ICAN (International Civil Aviation Negotiations) 2015 was held in Antalya, Turkey from 19^th to 23^rd October, 2015. The Conference was attended by 106 countries out of ICAO membership of 191 countries.

News 17 - Prime Minister inaugurates Ambedkar memorial in London

Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the recently acquired Ambedkar Memorial by Maharashtra Government at King Henry’s Road in London, United Kingdom. The initiative to acquire the private property in London was taken by Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis. The property was purchased for Rs. 40 crores.

News 18 - MHA declares insurgent outfit NSCN (K) as a terrorist organization

The Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has declared the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (Khaplang) as a terrorist organization. It was previously known as NSCN (K).

About NSCN (K) − NSCN (K) came into existence in 1988 under the leadership of S.S. Khaplang, which was established with an objective of forming a sovereign state of Nagalim by unifying all the areas inhabited by the Naga people in Northeast India and Myanmar. Presently NSCN-K is active along the Indo-Myanmar border and has the strength of around 1,000 cadres.

News 19 - India and Bangladesh sign SOP

India and Bangladesh signed the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) in New Delhi to operationalize the “Agreement on Coastal Shipping” signed between the two countries in June, 2015.

Advantages of the Agreement −

• The opening of coastal shipping between India and Bangladesh would enable the movement of cargo to the North East through coastal shipping up to Chittagong and thereafter by road/inland waterways.

• The deep draft ports on the eastern coast of India can be ‘hub ports’ for the onward transportation of cargo to Bangladesh via the coastal mode through RSV category of vessels.

• The Indian ports will attract enhanced cargo and also the overall transportation cost to Bangladesh will get reduced.

• The Indian ports serving as trans-shipment ports for Bangladesh cargo will derive benefits by way of enhanced throughput as a result of Indo-Bangladesh coastal trade.

News 20 - Government approves AMRUT action plan for 81 cities

The Union Government has approved Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) Action Plans with a total project outlay of 5,748 crore rupees. As many as 81 cities in 5 states will use the fund to enhance the basic infrastructure including water supply and sewerage connections under AMRUT action plans for the year 2015-16. The cities are approved in the following 5 states, which are Tamil Nadu, Madhya Pradesh, Jharkhand, Odisha and Mizoram.

The central assistance will be to an extent of Rs. 2,440 crores, while the remaining funds will be pumped in by the respective state governments. Under the approved State Annual Action Plans (SAAP), Tamil Nadu with 27 AMRUT cities would invest Rs. 3,249 crores followed by MP (32 cities) Rs. 1,656 crores, Odisha (9 cities) Rs. 456 crores, Jharkhand (7 cities) Rs. 313 crores and Mizoram will invest Rs. 73 crores in Aizawl. For cities with population up to 10 lakhs, the central government will provide an assistance of up to 50% of the project cost, while that for the cities with more than 10 lakh population, it will provide an assistance of 1/3^rd of the project cost.

News 21 - MOU between India and Vietnam in the field of animal health

The Union Cabinet has given its approval for signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between India and Vietnam for cooperation in the field of Animal Health. Set up a Mutual Recognition Agreement on Veterinary hygiene along with health certificate between competent authorities.

Mutually cooperate in the field of upgrading and training human resources in the field of animal health.

News 22 - Union Cabinet approves setting up of NARF

The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi has approved setting up of a National Resource Facility for Bio-medical Research (NARF) at Genome Valley in Hyderabad, Telangana. The estimated project cost is Rs. 338.58 crores and the resource center is expected to be functional by 2018-19. The institution will be the first of its kind for quality laboratory animals for basic and applied biomedical research in the country.

News 23 - CCEA decides to pay production-linked subsidy to sugarcane farmers

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has decided to pay a production-linked subsidy of Rs 4.50 per quintal directly to sugarcane farmers in the current crushing season to help the cash-starved sugar mills and reduce their arrears. This move will help the sugar mills to get a timely payment of arrears amounting to over Rs 6,500 crores, which is expected to cost the exchequer about Rs 1,147 crores.

News 24 - Suresh Prabhu inaugurates Silchar-Lumding broad gauge rail line

Union Railways Ministry has inaugurated the landmark Silchar-Lumding broad gauge rail line in Assam. The salient features of the completed section of Phase-I are as follows −

News 25 - Solar energy to light up the border posts in Rajasthan

The India-Pakistan border in Jaisalmer district of Rajasthan has been successfully lighted with solar energy. The Union home ministry as a pilot project has set up a solar power house of 5MW capacity at the Tala area, which is in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan at a cost of 6 crores and 45 lakh rupees.

News 26 - Government reduces deadline for the completion of PMGSY

The Union Government reduced the deadline for completion of rural connectivity through all-weather roads under the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) from 2022 to 2019. It also increased the annual allocation to the states by 5,000 crore rupees. With this, the total Central allocation to states under PMGSY scheme would now be 15,100 crore rupees. This PMGSY was launched in year 2000 and after 15 years of implementation so far, about 1,12,550 habitations, which is 63% of the target have been connected with PMGSY roads.

News 27 - India-Singapore sign joint declaration

India and Singapore signed ten bilateral agreements as well as a joint declaration on ‘strategic partnership’, including pacts for enhanced cooperation in areas like defence, cyber security and civil aviation. The declaration was signed when Prime Minister Narendra Modi met the Prime Minister of Singapore Lee Hsien Loong and President of Singapore Tony Tan Keng Yam.

The bilateral agreements signed are −

• MoUs on curtailing drug trafficking and improving cybersecurity.

• Operationalization of the Technical Agreement on sharing white-shipping information to enhance bilateral maritime security.

• Extending of long-term loan of Indian artefacts to the Asian Civilizations Museum of Singapore.

• Cooperation in the field of arts, museums, archives and monuments.

• Collaboration in urban planning and wastewater management.

• MoU for cooperation in civil aviation services and airport management beginning with Jaipur and Ahmedabad airports.

News 28 - The Indian Coast Guard Service commissions ICGS-422, enhances vigil

The Indian Coast Guard Service has commissioned their interceptor boat ‘ICGS C-422’ into its fleet. This boat will help to increase the ICG’s vigilance along Pondicherry and South Tamil Nadu coast in the Bay of Bengal. It is the 36^th interceptor boat inducted into the Coast Guard service. This boat is capable of multiple tasks including interdiction, surveillance as well as search and rescue.

News 29 - India re-elected as the member of IMO for the next two years

India has been re-elected unopposed to the Council of the International Maritime Organization [IMO] under Category “B” at the 29^th session of the Assembly of the IMO. This 29^th Session of the IMO Assembly were held at IMO Headquarters London from 23 November to 02 December, 2015. India’s overseas seaborne EXIM trade, which is presently about 600 million tonnes per annum, is expected to be quadrupled to about 2,200 million tonnes by year 2020. In value terms, the commensurate figures thereof are in the region of US$ 900 billion and US$ 2100 billion respectively.

News 30 - Indian Railways awards Rs. 40,000 crores worth projects in Bihar to GE, Alstom

Indian Railways awarded contracts to General Electric Co. (GE) and Alstom to set up diesel and electric locomotive factories in Bihar at a cost of about Rs. 40,000 crores. The award of the contract will mark the first big foreign direct investment in the railway sector. GE is expected to manufacture 1000 diesel locomotives over a period of 10 years. There will be two types of diesel locos — a 4,500 horsepower (HP) and another 6,000 HP — manufactured by GE.

Two locomotive sheds will be built in Gandhidham (Gujarat) and Bhatinda (Punjab) for maintenance of these modern diesel locomotives. Alstom, the lowest bidder for the Madhepura electric locomotive factory, will manufacture 800 high-power electric locomotives in the next 10 years. Railways will have a 26% equity and also provide land, while the foreign companies will have a stake of 74% in each of these plants.

News 31 - India re-elected to the UN Commission on International Trade Law

India has been re-elected by the General Assembly to a six-year term on the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL). The mission of UNCITRAL, which specializes in commercial law reform is "the modernization and harmonization of rules on international business."

News 32 - Ministry of Defence launched Army Cloud, Data Centre & Digi-Locker for the Indian Army

The Defence Minister, Shri Manohar Parrikar inaugurated the Central Data Centre, Army Cloud and Digi-Locker for the Indian Army. The three initiatives are aimed at catalyzing automation and digitization of the Indian Army and help in transforming it from a Platform Centric to a Network Centric Force.

Army Cloud − It includes a Central Data Centre, a Near Line Data Centre, both in Delhi and a Disaster Recovery site for replication of its critical data along with virtualized servers and storage in an environmentally controlled complex.

Digi Locker − This will provide a secure and exclusive data storage space to all the units and formation headquarters of the Army over its dedicated data network. It is similar to e-Locker of Digital India program and has all the advanced features like digital signatures and watermarking.

News 33 - Union Government inked Loan Agreement with Asian Development Bank

The Union Government signed a Loan Agreement with the Asian Development Bank (ADB) for $273 Million under the Rural Connectivity Investment Program for Improving Rural Roads in the States of Assam, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha and West Bengal. This loan represents the third tranche, which is also the last tranche of the 800 million US dollars. The loan will help in constructing over 6000 kilometers of all-weather rural roads and will benefit over 4200 rural habitations. Miss Teresa Kho is the country director of ADB.

News 34 - Union Government issued notification for implementation of OROP

The Union Government issued the notification regarding implementation of One Rank One Pension (OROP) in respect of ex-servicemen. The notification is almost similar to the announcement made on 5 September 2015.

Features of the OROP scheme −

• Pension will be re-fixed for all pensioners retiring in the same rank and with the same length of service as the average of minimum and maximum pension in 2013.

• This benefit will be given with effect from 1 July 2014 to the ex-servicemen of all the three forces.

• Those drawing pensions above the average will be protected.

• In future, the pension would be re-fixed every 5 years.

• Arrears will be paid in four half-yearly instalments.

• All widows, including war widows, will be paid arrears in one instalment.

• Personnel who voluntarily retire will not be covered under this scheme.

• The estimated cost to the exchequer would be Rs. 8000 to Rs. 10000 crores at present, and will increase further in future.

News 35 - Defence Minister commissioned India’s largest Coast Guard offshore patrol vessel ‘Samarth’

The Defence Minister, Mr. Manohar Parrikar commissioned India’s largest and latest Coast Guard Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV), ‘Samarth’ at Vasco in Goa. It is the Coast Guard’s largest OPV. It has a maximum speed of 23 knots and has an endurance of 6000 nautical miles at an economical speed. The displacement capacity is of 2450 tonnes. The ship is equipped with sophisticated technologies including sensors, navigation, communication and weapon systems. Samarth is first in the series of six 105 meter based offshore patrol vessels and has been built from the scratch in the Goa Shipyard.

News 36 - India, UK announced commercial deals worth 9 billion pounds

India and the United Kingdom have announced commercial deals worth 9 billion pounds in London. The two countries have signed a civil nuclear pact and decided to collaborate in the field of defence and cyber security besides launching a railway rupee bond. The British government listed more than 20 deals and collaborations, including a 1.3 billion-pounds ($1.98 billion) investment by Vodafone. The two prime ministers also welcomed a package to promote clean energy worth 3.2 billion pounds of commercial agreements, joint research programs and initiatives to share technical, scientific, financial and policy expertise.

37 - Maareech, an Advanced Torpedo Defence System, handed over to Indian Navy

The Defence Minister, Mr. Manohar Parrikar handed over the Maareech – An Advanced Torpedo Defence System – developed by the DRDO to the Navy Chief Admiral Robin K. Dhowan in Vishakhapatnam. This system is capable of detecting, confusing, diverting and decoying the incoming torpedoes.

News 38 - New schemes PRASAD and Swadesh Darshan launched by the government to promote tourism

In pursuance of the budget announcement of 2014-15, the Ministry of Tourism has launched two new schemes namely – “National Mission on Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spiritual Augmentation Drive (PRASAD)” and “SWADESH DARSHAN”. These schemes were launched to achieve 1% share of international tourist arrivals by 2016-17 from the present 0.68%. Both these schemes are to be implemented in mission mode. Developing world-class infrastructure in the respective destinations / circuits is one of the mission objectives of these schemes.

‘PRASAD's’ objective is to augment religious and spiritual tourism in the country as India is a land of many religions like Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism and Sufism. Under PRASAD, initially, twelve cities namely Amritsar, Ajmer, Amaravati, Dwaraka, Gaya, Kanchipuram, Kedarnath, Kamakhya, Mathura, Puri, Varanasi and Vellankani have been identified for development. As part of the SWADESH DARSHAN scheme, theme based tourism circuits are identified for infrastructure development across the country.

News 39 - Global cancer summit from Nov 18-20

The Global Cancer Summit, a three-day program focused on understanding and suggesting strategies to tackle cancer, was organized from November 18-20 at the Indian Institute of Science. This event was organized by BioGenesis – the Euro-Indian Health Cluster (India), Global Cancer Foundation and supported by the Indian Council of Medical Research. This conclave was expected to have 700 experts from the field of oncology and related sectors and is dedicated to the late US Senator Ted Kennedy.

News 40 - Union Cabinet approved signing of Tripartite Agreement on IBSA Fund for Poverty Alleviation

The Union Cabinet has approved the signing of the Tripartite Agreement among India, Brazil and South Africa (IBSA) on the IBSA Fund for the Alleviation of Poverty and Hunger. The decision will help in strengthening the IBSA Fund, which is a unique vehicle in the context of South-South cooperation. The IBSA countries contribute 1 million US dollars each annually to the Fund, which till January 2015 had accumulated around 28.2 million US dollars. India on its part has contributed US$ 9.1 million so far to this Fund.

News 41 - The Indian Resource Panel (InRP) based on Resource Efficiency constituted

The Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Mr. Prakash Javadekar announced the formation of an Indian Resource Panel (InRP) on Resource Efficiency. India is the first country to constitute a National Resource Panel. The InRP was formed with an aim to promote sustainable development of the country by utilizing secondary resources to meet the developmental needs. He also highlighted that India can hope to recover over 1.5 million tonnes of steel scrap, about 180,000 tonnes of aluminum scrap and 75,000 tonnes each of recoverable plastic and rubber from scrapped automobiles by the year 2020.

News 42 - Technology Acquisition & Development Fund under National Manufacturing Policy launched

The Minister of State for Commerce & Industry (I/C), Mrs. Nirmala Sitharaman, launched the Technology Acquisition and Development Fund (TADF) under National Manufacturing Policy being implemented by Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion(DIPP). TADF is a new scheme to facilitate acquisition of Clean, Green & Energy Efficient Technologies, in the form of Technology / Customized Products / Specialized Services / Patents / Industrial Design available in the market available in India or globally, by Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).

The Scheme is conceptualized to catalyze the manufacturing growth in the MSME sector to contribute to the national focus of “Make in India”. The Scheme would be implemented through Global Innovation and Technology Alliance (GITA).

News 43 - India ratified Articles of Agreement of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank

The Union Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi gave its approval for the ratification and submitting of the Articles of Agreement (AoA) of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB). It is expected that with membership in AIIB, India would be able to raise and obtain more resources for much needed infrastructure development.

The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is a proposed international financial institution, which is focused on supporting infrastructure construction in the Asia-Pacific region. The bank was proposed by China and supported by 37 regional and 20 non-regional Prospective Founding Members, 53 of which have signed the AoA that form the legal basis for the proposed bank. India will be the second-biggest shareholder with 8.4%.

News 44 - CCEA approved extension of Indian Development and Economic Assistance Scheme

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs approved extension of the Indian Development and Economic Assistance Scheme (IDEAS) for five years from 2015-16 to 2019-20. The extension was approved by the Prime Minister-headed CCEA in view of the continued relevance of this scheme. IDEAS attempts to promote India's strategic political and economic interest abroad by positioning it as an emerging economic power, investor country and partner for developing countries.

The Government of India has been extending Lines of Credit to African and other developing countries under this Scheme since 2005-06. The first extension to this scheme was granted in 2009-2010. During the extended period, about 3771 crore rupees will be utilized as part of this scheme.

News 45 - HRD Ministry sets up exclusive panel on Sanskrit promotion

The human Resource Development (HRD) Ministry has constituted a 13-member expert committee exclusively on Sanskrit in its attempt to revive interest in the ancient language. The committee is headed by the former chief election commissioner (CEC) N Gopalaswami.

This committee will recommend measures to integrate the study of the ancient language with other disciplines such as physics, chemistry, mathematics, medical science and law, suggest changes in Sanskrit education in schools and universities and recommend ways to impart Sanskrit education through modern tools. The committee is also tasked with charting out an action plan to develop the language in the next 10 years.

News 46 - Union Government announced 10 New/Revised Schemes for Disabled Persons under the National Trust

The Union Minister for Social Justice & Empowerment, Shri Thaawar Chand Gehlot has announced the launching of Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan (Accessible India Campaign). He also announced that the number of categories for disability will also be increased from 7 to 19, so that more number of disabled could be brought into the ambit of Government’s new initiatives.

On this occasion the following schemes were launched −

News 47 - India to launch $1-billion equity fund for renewable energy

India proposes to launch a $1-billion equity fund, with seed capital from public sector units, to support renewable energy companies. Apart from the private equity fund, Goyal also said that the country expects to collect $4 billion a year in the next three-four years for the National Clean Energy Fund through a cess on coal mining.

News 48 - NHAI approves a pilot project for developing greenbelts along the National highway

NHAI has approved a pilot project submitted by the National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI), Nagpur for undertaking scientific studies on designing greenbelts along the national highways. The pilot project will be implemented on a 5 km stretch on the NH-7 (Varanasi to Kanyakumari) between Jam and Hinganghat in Nagpur region.

Around 20,000 scientifically chosen species of trees are proposed to be planted on both the sides of this stretch in multiple rows at an estimated cost of 11 crore 80 lakh rupees. The project will run for five years’ time span.