Immunoassays are a common type of bioanalysis because they utilise an antibody or an antigen to detect the presence of a target molecule in a biological sample. It is a sensitive biochemical assay for determining analyte presence or concentration. It is still a vital resource for doctors to use when ... Read More

Water content varies widely between organic and inorganic compounds. Substances can be classified as either hydrous (with water molecules) or anhydrous (without water molecules) depending on whether or not they contain water. The water molecules may be removed from a hydrate to make it an anhydrate, and the anhydrate can ... Read More

The formation of new blood vessels from already existing ones is known as angiogenesis. The process through which angioblasts and endothelial cells join together to generate new blood vessels is known as vasculogenesis. What is Angiogenesis? In the process of angiogenesis, preexisting blood vessels give rise to brand-new blood supply ... Read More

The amygdala is a brain area associated with emotional and motivational processing. The hippocampus is a brain region with important roles in learning, memory formation, and the expression of specific behaviours associated with emotional reactions. What is Amygdala? The Greek term "amygdala" literally translates to "almond, " from whence we ... Read More

There is no way humans could survive if plants disappeared from the planet. There are more than 320, 000 different plant species, and they vary in many ways (including adaptations, root systems, flower production, and preferred environmental circumstances). Given their shared ability to thrive in wet environments, mangrove and cypress ... Read More

Both allodynia and dysesthesia include abnormal pain perception. Several underlying diseases, such as diabetes, have also been linked to them. Allodynia is characterised by the perception of pain in response to stimuli that are typically nonpainful, while dysesthesia is described as any impairment of the senses, especially the sensation of ... Read More

The liver is responsible for producing albumin, a protein that is subsequently distributed throughout the body. The kidneys secrete a trace amount of albumin called microalbumin. What is Albumin? Albumin is a globular protein that is made by liver cells and then secreted into the blood plasma. Structure and properties ... Read More

Although reflectance and albedo have certain similarities, they are not interchangeable. A surface's albedo is determined by the materials that make up that surface. Albedo is commonly used to refer to both visible and infrared light reflection. In addition, astronomy and climate science are the fields where albedo is most ... Read More

Aggradation and degradation both involve changes in the base level of a river. They are also both impacted by the amount of sediment in a river and the kinetic energy of a river. Read this article to learn more about Aggradation and Degradation and how they are different from each ... Read More

Antibody specificity, or the capacity to bind to epitopes, is one of the key features of an antibody. Many different types of serological tests rely on this. Several bacteria and viruses can be identified by studying the reaction between an antibody and its associated antigen. Agglutination, precipitation, or activation of ... Read More