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Articles by Arnab Chakraborty
Page 189 of 377
Check if a string can become empty by recursively deleting a given sub-string in C++
Suppose, we are given two strings, str1 and str2. str2 is a substring of str1, and we can delete str2 from str1. It is possible, that the string str2 appears multiple times in str1. Our goal here is to find out if str1 becomes a null string if we keep removing str2 from str1 multiple times. If it is possible we return 1, otherwise 0.So, if the input is like str1 = "CCCPPPPPP", str2 = "CPP"; then the output will be true.To solve this, we will follow these steps −while size of str1 > 0, do −index := return the ...
Read MoreCheck if a string contains a palindromic sub-string of even length in C++
Suppose, we are given a string that contains only lowercase letters. Our task is to find if there exists a substring in the given string that is a palindrome and is of even length. If found, we return 1 otherwise 0.So, if the input is like "afternoon", then the output will be true.To solve this, we will follow these steps −for initialize x := 0, when x < length of string - 1, increase x by 1, do −if string[x] is same as string[x + 1], then:return truereturn falseExample (C++)Let us see the following implementation to get better understanding −#include ...
Read MoreCheck if a string follows anbn pattern or not in C++
Suppose, we are given a string that is made of only two letters a and b. We have to find out if the string is of the form anbn, or in other words it contains n number of a's followed by n number of b's. If true, we return 1 otherwise 0.So, if the input is like "aaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbbbbbbbb", then the output will be true.To solve this, we will follow these steps −length := length of input_stringfor initialize i := 0, when i < length, update (increase i by 1), do &minusif input_string[i] is not equal to 'a', then −Come out ...
Read MoreProgram to find number of operations required to remove palindromic sublists in C++
Suppose we have a list of numbers called nums. Now let us consider an operation where we delete some sublist which is a palindrome. We have to find the minimum number of operations required such that the list is empty.So, if the input is like nums = [6, 2, 4, 4, 2, 10, 6], then the output will be 2, as we can remove the sublist [2, 4, 4, 2] first then the list is like [6, 10, 6] this is also a palindrome, so remove it to make list empty.To solve this, we will follow these steps −Define an ...
Read MoreProgram to check we can replace characters to make a string to another string or not in C++
Suppose we have two lowercase strings s and t. Now consider an operation where we replace all occurrences of a character in s with another character. If we can perform this operation any number of times, we have to check whether s can be converted to t or not.So, if the input is like s = "eye" t = "pip", then the output will be True, as we can replace "e"s with "p"s then "y" by "i".To solve this, we will follow these steps −Define one map m1 and another map m2n := size of sfor initialize i := 0, ...
Read MoreProgram to find a triplet nums[i] < nums[k] < nums[j] from a list nums in C++
Suppose we have a list of numbers called nums, we have to check whether there are triplets (i, j, k) such that i < j < k and nums[i] < nums[k] < nums[j].So, if the input is like nums = [2, 12, 1, 4, 4], then the output will be True, as [2, 12, 4] matches the criteria because 2 < 4 < 12.To solve this, we will follow these steps −n := size of numsDefine an array left of size nleft[0] := nums[0]for initialize i := 1, when i < n, update (increase i by 1), do −left[i] := ...
Read MoreProgram to find smallest difference between picked elements from different lists in C++
Suppose we have a list of lists, we have to find the smallest difference that can be formed by picking one value from each of the lists and taking the difference between the maximum and the minimum number of the picked element.So, if the input is like lists = [ [30, 50, 90], [85], [35, 70]], then the output will be 20, as we can take 90, 85, 70 and 90 - 70 = 20To solve this, we will follow these steps −maxVal := -infret := infdefine a priority queue pqn := size of listsfor initialize i := 0, when ...
Read MoreProgram to find minimum largest sum of k sublists in C++
Suppose we have a list of numbers called nums and another value k. We can split the list into k non-empty sublists. We have to find the minimum largest sum of the k sublists.So, if the input is like nums = [2, 4, 3, 5, 12] k = 2, then the output will be 14, as we can split the list like: [2, 4, 3, 5] and [12].To solve this, we will follow these steps −Define a function ok(), this will take array v, k, x,cnt := 0, sum := 0for each element i in v −if sum + i > x, then −sum := i(increase cnt by 1)Otherwisesum := sum + ireturn true when cnt
Read MoreProgram to find k where given matrix has k by k square of same value in C++
Suppose we have a 2d matrix, we have to find the largest k × k submatrix where all of its elements are containing the same value, then find the value of k.So, if the input is like1183155525554555then the output will be 3, as there is a 3 × 3 square matrix of value 5.To solve this, we will follow these steps −n := row count of matrixm := column count of matrixDefine one 2D array dp of size (n x m) and fill with 1ret := 1for initialize i := n - 1, when i >= 0, update (decrease i ...
Read MoreProgram to Find Out the Minimum Parsing Tree in C++
Suppose we have a list of unique and sorted numbers that represent breakpoints in a string. We want to create a tree out of these rules −There are nodes that have a value (a, b) where a and b are breakpoints. This means the node spans from indices [a, b] in the string.The root node spans over every breakpoint. (the whole string).The spans of a node's left and right child are ordered, contiguous, and contains the parent node's span.Leaf nodes' index of 'a' in breakpoints is 1 before the index of 'b' in breakpoints.The cost of a tree is determined ...
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