Server Side Programming Articles

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Content Management Systems An Overview

Sunidhi Bansal
Sunidhi Bansal
Updated on 03-Aug-2020 4K+ Views

If we go by the term Content Management System word to word, then it basically means a system of managing the content. It is defined as a collaborative platform with different features and functionalities that allow the creating, designing, publishing and maintaining web content easily and effectivelWhat is a Content Management System (CMS)?A Content Management System is a software application used to create and design the web content online. It allows the users to manage the digital content easily by providing access to features like database handling, smart reporting, archiving, designing and animation features etc. These are generally used in ...

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Construct Turing machine for L = {an bm a(n+m) - n,m≥1} in C++

Sunidhi Bansal
Sunidhi Bansal
Updated on 03-Aug-2020 3K+ Views

Turing Machine − A Turing machine is a device used to accept words of a language generated by type 0 grammars. A Turing Machine (TM) is a mathematical model which consists of an infinite length tape divided into cells on which input is given. It consists of a head which reads the input tape. A state register stores the state of the Turing machine. After reading an input symbol, it is replaced with another symbol, its internal state is changed, and it moves from one cell to the right or left. If the TM reaches the final state, the input ...

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Maximum array sum that can be obtained after exactly k changes in C++

Sunidhi Bansal
Sunidhi Bansal
Updated on 28-Jul-2020 779 Views

We are given with an array of positive and negative integers and a number K. The task is to find the maximum sum of the array after K changes in it’s elements. The single change operation here multiplies the single element by -1.Approach used will be to convert every negative number to positive. If there are N negative numbers then, for this we will sort the array −If NK then change the sign of K negative numbers and add the array. Sum will be maximum.InputArr[]= { 0, -2, 6, 4, 8, 2, -3 } K=4OutputMaximum array sum is : 25Explanation ...

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Sets of pairs in C++

Sunidhi Bansal
Sunidhi Bansal
Updated on 28-Jul-2020 8K+ Views

Set in C++ is an associative container and contains unique elements. All the elements once added to a specific cannot be modified. One can only remove and add elements in order to change them.Pair is defined under header and is used to couple together two pair values. The pair can have values of different or same type. The class has member functions first() and second() to individually access the values in a pair.The order of pair elements is fixed (first, second). We can use pair to combine two heterogeneous values of different types.To access any element we use variable_name.first ...

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Count columns to be deleted to make each row sorted in C++

Sunidhi Bansal
Sunidhi Bansal
Updated on 28-Jul-2020 172 Views

The abnormal behavior of C++ programs often leads to program crash. You may have encountered problems like Segmentation fault, Aborted, Floating point exception etc. Following are sample programs that may help you to understand the reasons for a C++ program crash.ExceptionsExceptions in C++ are responses of a program when it encounters an abnormal condition. The program crashes due to such exceptions if they are not handled properly using try-catch blocks. Following program crashes due to divide by zero exception −Example#include int main(){    int num1=10;    int num2=0;    int quotient=num1/num2;    printf(" Quotient is: %d", quotient);    return ...

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Find index i such that prefix of S1 and suffix of S2 till i form a palindrome when concatenated in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 24-Jul-2020 230 Views

ConceptWith respect of given two strings S1 and S2 of equal lengths, our task is to determine an index i such that S1[0…i] and S2[i+1…n-1] give a palindrome when concatenated together. Ithas been seen that if it is not possible to determine such an index then print -1.InputS1 = “pqrsu”, S2 = “wxyqp”Output1S1[0..1] = “pq”, S2[2..n-1] = “ypq”S1 + S2 = “pqyqp” indicates is a palindrome.InputS1 = “pqrst”, S2 = “qprqz”Output-1MethodAt first, we iterate from 0 to n (length of the string) and copy ith character from S1 to another string (assume it is S).After that we take another temporary ...

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Shortest Distance from All Buildings in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 23-Jul-2020 772 Views

Suppose we want to make a house on an empty land which reaches all buildings in the shortest amount of distance. We can only move four directions like up, down, left and right. We have a 2D grid of values 0, 1 or 2, where −0 represents an empty land which we can pass by freely.1 represents a building which we cannot pass through.2 represents an obstacle which we cannot pass through.So, if the input is like102010000000100then the output will be 7 as Given three buildings are present at (0, 0), (0, 4), (2, 2), and an obstacle is at ...

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Find LCA in Binary Tree using RMQ in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 23-Jul-2020 266 Views

ConceptThe article explains a method to solving the problem of finding the LCA of two nodes in a tree by reducing it to a RMQ problem.Examples Lowest Common Ancestor (LCA) of two nodes a and b in a rooted tree T is defined as the node located farthest from the root that has both a and b as descendants.For example, according to below diagram, LCA of node D and node I is node B.We can apply so many approaches to solve the LCA problem. These approaches differ with respect of their time and space complexities.Range Minimum Query (RMQ) is applied on ...

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Reordered Power of 2 in C++

Arnab Chakraborty
Arnab Chakraborty
Updated on 19-Jul-2020 314 Views

Suppose we have a positive integer N, we reorder the digits in any order (including the original order) such that the leading digit is non-zero. We have to check whether we can do this in a way such that the resulting number is a power of 2. So if the number is like 46, then the answer will be true.To solve this, we will follow these steps −Define a method called count, this will take x as inputret := 0while x is not 0ret := ret + 10 ^ last digit of xx := x / 10return retFrom the main ...

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beta(), betaf() and betal() functions in C++ STL

sudhir sharma
sudhir sharma
Updated on 17-Jul-2020 355 Views

The functions beta(), betaf() and betal() are built-in functions in the standard template library of C++. These functions are used to calculate the beta function of two positive real numbers.The functions beta(), betaf() and betal() are built-in functions in the standard template library of C++. These functions are used to calculate the beta function of two positive real numbers.$B(x, y)=\int_{0}^{1}t^{(x-1)}(1-t)^{(y-1)}dt$beta()The beta() function is used to deal with values of data type double i.e. it accepts the parameter of double type and returns are double value.Syntaxdouble beta(double x, double y)Parametersx is a double value that gives the value of x in ...

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