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Program to find N-th term of series 2, 4, 3, 4, 15... in C++

Ayush Gupta
Ayush Gupta
Updated on 03-Oct-2020 271 Views

In this problem, we are given a number N. Our task is to create a program to find N-th term of series 2, 4, 3, 4, 15… in C++.Problem Description − To find the sum of the given series, 2, 4, 3, 4, 15, 0, 14, 16 .... N termsWe will find the formula for the general term of the series.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, Input − N = 9Output − 9Solution Approach:The increase of the values in the series is linear i.e. no square values are in the series. Also, it’s value depends on other factors ...

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Program to find number of solutions in Quadratic Equation in C++

Ayush Gupta
Ayush Gupta
Updated on 01-Oct-2020 403 Views

In this problem, we are given a quadratic equation of type ax2 + bx + c, where a, b and c are constants. Our task is to create a program to find number of solutions in Quadratic Equation in C++.Problem Description − Here, we need to find the numbers of solutions for a quadratic equation that can have at max 2 solutions.Let’s take a few examples to understand the problem, Example 1:Input − 3x2 + 7x + 4Output − 2Explanation − the two solutions of the equation are 1 and 4/3.Example 2:Input − x2 - 4x + 4Output − 1Explanation ...

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Program to find number of squares in a chessboard in C++

Ayush Gupta
Ayush Gupta
Updated on 01-Oct-2020 2K+ Views

In this problem, we are given the size of a chessboard. Our task is to create a program to find number of squares in a chessboard in C++.Problem Description − To find the number of squares in a chessboard. We will have to calculate all the combinations of the square that are inside the chessboard i.e. we will consider squares of side 1x1, 2x2, 3x3 … nxn.Let’s take an example to understand the problem, Input: n = 4.Output: 30Squares of size 1x1 -> 16 Squares of size 2x2 -> 9 Squares of size 3x3 -> 4 Squares of size 4x4 ...

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Program to find Perimeter / Circumference of Square and Rectangle in C++

Ayush Gupta
Ayush Gupta
Updated on 01-Oct-2020 578 Views

In this problem, we are given the side of a square (A) and the length and breadth of a rectangle (L and B). Our task is to create a Program to find Perimeter / Circumference of Square and Rectangle in C++.Problem Description:To find the circumference of a square, we need the side of the square (a). For that, we will use the formula for the perimeter of the square which is 4a.To find the circumference of a rectangle, we need the Length (L) and breadth (B) of the rectangle. For that, we will use the formula for the perimeter of ...

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Semaphore in Java

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 14-Sep-2020 826 Views

A semaphore is used to control access to a shared resource when a process is being executed. This is done with the help of a counter. When this counter value is greater than 0, access to share resource is provided. On the other hand, if the value of counter is zero, then access to shared resources is denied. The counter basically keeps a count of the number of permissions it has given to the shared resource. This means, a semaphore provides access to a shared resource for a thread.Semaphores are present in the java.util.concurrent package. The concept of semaphore is ...

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MultiMap in Java

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 14-Sep-2020 370 Views

Multimap is a general method to bind the keys with random multiple values. The Multimap framework in Guava has methods that help in dealing with mapping keys to multiple values. Multimap can be visualized as a framework that −Is a collection of mapping from one key to one specific valueIs a collection of mapping from unique key to multiple values, i.e. collection of values.It can be implemented in places that use Map.Advantages of MultimapAn empty collection need not be populated before added a key value pair with the help of the function ‘put’.The ‘get’ method doesn’t return a null, except ...

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Maximum product of an increasing subsequence of size 3 in C++

Ayush Gupta
Ayush Gupta
Updated on 09-Sep-2020 186 Views

In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to find maximum product of an increasing subsequence of size 3.For this we will be provided with an array of positive integers. Our task is to find a subsequence of three elements with the maximum product.Example#include using namespace std; //returning maximum product of subsequence long long int maxProduct(int arr[] , int n) {    int smaller[n];    smaller[0] = -1 ;    setS ;    for (int i = 0; i < n ; i++) {       auto j = S.insert(arr[i]);       auto itc = j.first;   ...

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Differences between String and StringBuffer

Himanshu shriv
Himanshu shriv
Updated on 09-Sep-2020 14K+ Views

String is an immutable class and its object can’t be modified after it is created but definitely reference other objects. They are very useful in multithreading environment because multiple threads can’t change the state of the object so immutable objects are thread safe.String buffer is mutable classes which can be used to do operation on string object such as reverse of string, concating string and etc. We can modify string without creating new object of the string. String buffer is also thread safe.Also, string concat + operator internally uses StringBuffer or StringBuilder class. Below are the differences.Sr. No.KeyStringStringBuffer1BasicString is an ...

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Difference between CountDownLatch and CyclicBarrier in Java Concurrency

Himanshu shriv
Himanshu shriv
Updated on 09-Sep-2020 2K+ Views

CountDownLatch and CyclicBarrier both used in multithreading environment and they both are part of.As per Java Doc −CountDownLatch − A synchronization aid that allows one or more threads to wait until a set of operations being performed in other threads completes.CyclicBarrier − A synchronization aid that allows a set of threads to all wait for each other to reach a common barrier point.Sr. No.KeyCyclicBarrierCountDownLatch1BasicA synchronization aid that allows a set of threads to all wait for each other to reach a common barrier point.A synchronization aid that allows one or more threads to wait until a set of operations being ...

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Difference between Apache Kafka and JMS.

Himanshu shriv
Himanshu shriv
Updated on 09-Sep-2020 904 Views

Kafka and JMS both are messaging system. Java message service is an api which are provided by Java. It is used for implementing messaging system in your application. JMS supports queue and publisher /subscriber(topic) messaging system . With queues, when first consumer consumes a message, message gets deleted from the queue and others cannot take it anymore. With topics, multiple consumers receive each message but it is much harder to scale.Kafka is a generalization of these two concepts - it allows scaling between members of the same consumer group, but it also allows broadcasting the same message between many different ...

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