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Programming Articles
Page 2410 of 2547
Bell Numbers - Number of ways to Partition a Set in C++
A bell number is used to denote the number of ways a set of n elements can be partitioned into subsets that are not empty (i.e. have at least one element).In this program, we are given a set of n elements and we have to find the number of ways to partition the set into non-empty subsets.ExampleInput : 3 Output : 5Explanation − let the set of three elements {1, 2, 3}.The subsets are {{1} , {2} , {3}} ; {{1} , {2, 3}} ; {{1 , 2} , {3}} ; {{2} , {1 , 3}} ; {1 , 2 , 3}.Bell ...
Read MoreBasic Graphic Programming in C++
C++ programming language is a versatile programming language. Using C++ you can create low end graphics too i.e. creating basic shapes and words with stylish fonts and adding colors to them can be done using c++.Graphic programming can be done in c++ using your terminal or command prompt or you can download DevC++ compiler to create graphic programs.For terminal you need to add the graphics.h libraray to you GCC compiler. For this you will have type in the following commands.>sudo apt-get install build-essential >sudo apt-get install libsdl-image1.2 libsdl-image1.2-dev guile-2.0 \ guile-2.0-dev libsdl1.2debian libart-2.0-dev libaudiofile-dev \ libesd0-dev libdirectfb-dev libdirectfb-extra libfreetype6-dev \ ...
Read MoreC++ program to find the Radius of the incircle of the triangle
In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to find the radius of the incircle of a given triangle.For this, we will be provided with the sides of a particular triangle and our task is to find the radius of the incircle in that triangle.The formula for finding the radius of incircle isarea of the triangle/half perimeter of the triangleExample#include using namespace std; //calculating the radius of incircle float calc_radius(float a, float b, float c) { if (a < 0 || b < 0 || c < 0) return -1; //half perimeter of ...
Read MoreC++ program to find the quantity after mixture replacement
In this tutorial, we will be discussing a program to find the quantity of milk left after mixture replacement.Let us suppose we have X litres of milk. From that, Y litres of milk is replaced with Y litres of water itself. This same procedure is done again and again Z number of times. Our task is to find the final amount of milk left in the container.Finding the relation among the values between the repetitive operations, we find the formula for finding the amount of milk after Z number of operations to beamount left = ((X-Y)/X)Z*XExample#include using namespace std; ...
Read MoreHow to remove non-ASCII characters from strings
The Posix character class \p{ASCII} matches the ASCII characters and the meta character ^ acts as negation.i.e. The following expression matches all the non-ASCII characters."[^\p{ASCII}]"The replaceAll() method of the String class accepts a regular expression and a replacement-string and, replaces the characters of the current string (matching the given pattern) with the specified replacement-string.Therefore, You can remove the matched characters by replacing them with the empty string “, using the replaceAll() method.Example 1import java.util.Scanner; public class Exp { public static void main( String args[] ) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); String regex = ...
Read MoreHow to match the regex meta characters in java as literal characters.
The compile method of the patter class accepts two parameters −A string value representing the regular expression.An integer value a field of the Pattern class.The filed LITERAL of the enables literal parsing of the pattern. i.e. all the regular expression metacharacters and escape sequences don’t have any special meaning they are treated as literal characters. Therefore, If you need to match the regular expression metacharacters as normal characters you need to pass this as a flag value to the compile() method along with the regular expression.Exampleimport java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class Example { public static void main(String[] ...
Read MoreHow match a string irrespective of case using Java regex.
The compile method of the patter class accepts two parameters −A string value representing the regular expression.An integer value a field of the Pattern class.This CASE_INSENSITIVE field of the Pattern class matches characters irrespective of case. Therefore, if you pass as flag value to the compile() method along with your regular expression, characters of both cases will be matched.Example 1import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class Example { public static void main( String args[] ) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("Enter input data: "); String input = sc.nextLine(); ...
Read MoreHow to extract numbers from a string using regular expressions?
You can match numbers in the given string using either of the following regular expressions −“\d+” Or, "([0-9]+)"Example 1import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class ExtractingDigits { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("Enter sample text: "); String data = sc.nextLine(); //Regular expression to match digits in a string String regex = "\d+"; //Creating a pattern object Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex); //Creating a Matcher object Matcher ...
Read MoreHow to replace multiple spaces in a string using a single space using Java regex?
The metacharacter “\s” matches spaces and + indicates the occurrence of the spaces one or more times, therefore, the regular expression \S+ matches all the space characters (single or multiple). Therefore, to replace multiple spaces with a single space.Match the input string with the above regular expression and replace the results with single space “ ”.Example 1import java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class ReplaceAllExample { public static void main(String args[]) { //Reading String from user System.out.println("Enter a String"); Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); String input = ...
Read MoreHow to extract each (English) word from a string using regular expression in Java?
The regular expression “[a-zA-Z]+” matches one or the English alphabet. Therefore, to extract each word in the given input string −Compile the above expression of the compile() method of the Pattern class.Get the Matcher object bypassing the required input string as a parameter to the matcher() method of the Pattern class.Finally, for each match get the matched characters by invoking the group() method.Exampleimport java.util.Scanner; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; public class EachWordExample { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("Enter sample text: "); String data = ...
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