C++ Articles

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Write a program in C++ to find the length of the largest subarray with zero sum

Nishu Kumari
Nishu Kumari
Updated on 20-Aug-2025 432 Views

We are given an array of N integers and the task is to find the length of the longest subarray whose elements sum up to zero. A subarray is a continuous sequence of elements within the array. If no such subarray exists, return 0. Let's look at a few example scenarios to understand the problem better- Scenario 1- Input: N = 7 arr = {1, 2, -3, 3, -1, 2, -2} Output: 5 Explanation: The subarray {2, -3, 3, -1, 2} has a sum of 0 and its length is 5, which is the longest such ...

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Write a program in C++ to find the maximum and second maximum in a given unsorted array of integers

Nishu Kumari
Nishu Kumari
Updated on 20-Aug-2025 5K+ Views

We are given an array of unsorted integers of size N. The task is to find the distinct maximum and second maximum elements which are present in the array. The array may contain duplicate elements also, so we have to find only distinct elements. If there is no second maximum, we will return -1 for the second maximum. Let's look at some example scenarios to understand the problem clearly - Scenario 1- Input: N = 5, A[] = {2, 2, 1, 3, 4} Output: 4 and 3 Explanation: From the given array, we can see that '4' is ...

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Write a program in C++ to check if a string can be obtained by rotating another string by two places

Nishu Kumari
Nishu Kumari
Updated on 20-Aug-2025 575 Views

We are given two strings, a and b and the task is to find whether we can obtain the string b by rotating string a exactly two places in either an anticlockwise (left) or clockwise (right) direction. Let's take an example scenario to understand the problem clearly — Scenario 1- Input: a = "google", b = "legoog" Output: True Explanation: Rotating "google" two places anticlockwise gives "legoog", which matches string b. Thus, we return True. Scenario 2- Input 2: a = "tuorialst", b = "tutorials" Output: False Explanation: String "tuorialst" cannot be ...

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Write a program in C++ to find the missing positive number in a given array of unsorted integers

Nishu Kumari
Nishu Kumari
Updated on 20-Aug-2025 556 Views

We are given an array of unsorted integers, and the task is to find the missing positive integer. The given array may contain negative numbers, zeros, and duplicate values, all in any random order. Let's look at some example scenarios to understand the problem clearly- Scenario 1- Input: arr = [3, -2, 5, 1, -7, 4, -1, 8] Output: 2 Explanation: The number 2 is not present in the array, so the missing positive is 2 Scenario 2- Input: arr = [0] Output: 1 Explanation: In the given array, '1' is the only positive ...

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C++ Program to Find the Number of occurrences of a given Number using Binary Search approach

Ravi Ranjan
Ravi Ranjan
Updated on 20-Aug-2025 422 Views

In this article, our task is to find the number of occurrences of a given number using binary search. The binary search algorithm works on the divide-and-conquer principle as it keeps dividing the array in half before searching. To search for an element in an array using binary search, it should be sorted. In the sorted array, we find the middle element and compare it with the element that has to be searched, and based on the comparison, we either search in the left or right sub-array or return the middle element. Following are some example scenarios: Scenario ...

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Maximum Sum SubArray using Divide and Conquer in C++

Ravi Ranjan
Ravi Ranjan
Updated on 20-Aug-2025 2K+ Views

In this article, we have an array of integers. Our task is to find the maximum sum of a sub-array using divide and conquer algorithm. A sub-array is a continuous part of an array with consecutive array elements. For example: {2, 3, 4} is sub-array of {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} but {1, 4, 5} is not. What is Divide and Conquer Algorithm? The Divide and Conquer algorithm divides a problem into smaller sub-problems, and then each sub-problem is solved independently. We keep dividing the sub-problems till we reach a stage where no more division ...

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Program to convert binary search tree to a singly linked list in C++?

Farhan Muhamed
Farhan Muhamed
Updated on 19-Aug-2025 748 Views

A Binary Search Tree is a data structure that stores data in a sorted order such that for every node, the left subtree contains values less than the node's value, and the right subtree contains values greater than the node's value. In this article, we will discuss how to convert a Binary Search Tree (BST) into a singly linked list in C++. Flatten Binary Search Tree to Singly Linked List Given a Binary Search Tree, the goal is to convert it into a singly linked list where the linked list nodes are in the same order as the in-order ...

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Check if a given array can represent Preorder Traversal of Binary Search Tree in C++

Ravi Ranjan
Ravi Ranjan
Updated on 19-Aug-2025 660 Views

In this article, we have an array of preorder traversal of a binary search tree. Our task is to check if the given array can represent the preorder traversal of the binary search tree. In preorder traversal of tree, the root node is visited first, then the left subtree, and finally the right subtree. What is Binary Search Tree? A binary search tree is a tree data structure and a special type of binary tree that follows the conditions given below: The left child node's value is always less than the parent node. ...

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Balance a Binary Search Tree in c++

Ravi Ranjan
Ravi Ranjan
Updated on 19-Aug-2025 3K+ Views

In this article, we have a binary search tree and our task is to balance the given binary search tree. A binary search tree is a tree data structure and a special type of binary tree that follows the conditions given below: The left child node's value is always less than the parent node. The right child node has a greater value than the parent node. All the nodes individually form a binary search tree. The inorder traversal of nodes in BST are ...

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Binary Tree to Binary Search Tree Conversion in C++

Ravi Ranjan
Ravi Ranjan
Updated on 19-Aug-2025 1K+ Views

To convert a binary tree to a binary search tree, use the inorder tree traversal of the tree. In inorder traversal, we first traverse the left subtree, then the root node, and then the right subtree. The nodes in inorder traversal of a binary search tree are in ascending order, so we find the inorder traversal of binary tree, sort it in ascending order, and place the sorted nodes in binary tree using inorder traversal to get the binary search tree. Understanding Binary Tree and Binary Search Tree A binary tree is a special type of tree in which ...

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