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C++ Articles
Page 281 of 597
C++ program to check if first and the last characters of string are equal
Given with an input of string and the task is to check whether the first and last characters of given string is equal or not.ExampleInput-: study Output-: not equal As the starting character is ‘s’ and the end character of a string is ‘y’ Input-: nitin Output-: yes it have first and last equal characters As the starting character is ‘n’ and the end character of a string is ‘n’Approach used below is as follows −Input the string and store in an array of strings.Calculate the length of a string using length() functionCheck first and last element of ...
Read MoreC++ Program to check if tank will overflow, underflow or filled in given time
Given with the rate of filling the tank, height of a tank and radius of a tank and the task is to check whether the tank is overflow, underflow and filled in given time.ExampleInput-: radius = 2, height = 5, rate = 10 Output-: tank overflow Input-: radius = 5, height = 10, rate = 10 Output-: tank undeflowApproach used below is as follows −Input the rate of filling time, height and radius of a tankCalculate the volume of a tank to find the original rate of flow of water.Check for the conditions to determine the resultIf expected < original ...
Read MoreC++ Program for sum of arithmetic series
Given with ‘a’(first term), ‘d’(common difference) and ‘n’ (number of values in a string) and the task is to generate the series and thereby calculating their sum.What is an Arithmetic seriesArithmetic series is the sequence of numbers with common difference where the first term of a series is fixed which is ‘a’ and the common difference between them is ‘d’.It is represented as −a, a + d, a + 2d, a + 3d, . . .ExampleInput-: a = 1.5, d = 0.5, n=10 Output-: sum of series A.P is : 37.5 Input : a = 2.5, d = 1.5, n ...
Read MoreMaximum length subarray with LCM equal to product in C++
Suppose we have an array A. We have to find the maximum length of the subarray, whose LCM is the same as the product of the elements of that subarray. If that kind of subarray is not found, then return -1. Suppose array is {6, 10, 21}, then the length is 2, as the subarray {10, 21} is there, whose LCM is 210, and the product is also 210.The approach is straight forward. We have to check every possible subarray of length greater or equals to 2. If the subarray is satisfying the condition, then update the answer as a ...
Read MoreMaximum positive integer divisible by C and is in the range [A, B] in C++
Here we will see one interesting problem. let us consider we have three integers A, B, and C. We have to find one minimum integer X, such that X mod C = 0, and X is not in the range [A, B]. If the values of A, B and C are 5, 10 and 4 respectively, then the value of X will be 4. We have to follow these steps to get the solution −Steps −If C is not in the range [A, B], then return C as a resultOtherwise get the first multiple of C, which is greater than ...
Read MoreMeta Strings (Check if two strings can become same after a swap in one string) in C++
In this section, we will see how to check whether two strings are meta string or not. The meta strings are those strings that are very much similar. If we swap two elements in one string, then it will be matched with other string. Suppose two strings are “HELLO” and “OELLH”, then they are meta strings.To check whether two strings are meta string or not, we have to follow these steps.Steps −If both strings are of different length, then return falseElse find a number of characters, that have not matched, also store the index of non-matched charactersIf the count is ...
Read MoreMinimize Cost with Replacement with other allowed in C++
Suppose we have an array with N elements. We have to remove element from the array by following the given operations. The operation is like, we have to choose any two numbers of the array, and remove larger. Cost including in this operation is the same as the smaller number. We have to delete only one element at a time, based on this operation, and perform the task in minimum cost. Suppose the array has {4, 2, 5}. I take 4 and 2, remove 4 by paying cost 2, then we remove 5 again with cost 2.The approach is too ...
Read MoreMinimum LCM and GCD possible among all possible sub-arrays in C++
Suppose we have an array arr of size N. it has N positive numbers. We have to find the minimum elements of all possible subarray. Suppose the array is {2, 66, 14, 521}, then minimum LCM is 2, and GCD is 1.We will solve this problem using a greedy approach. If we decrease the number of elements, then LCM will be less, and if we increase the array size, GCD will be less. We need to find the smallest element from the array, which is a single element, which will be required LCM. For GCD, GCD will be GCD of ...
Read MoreMinimum Number of Manipulations required to make two Strings Anagram Without Deletion of Character in C++
Suppose we have two strings of equal length, we have to find a minimum number of alterations required to make two strings anagram, without deleting any character. The Anagram is two strings that have the same set of characters. Suppose two strings are “HELLO”, and “WORLD” here number of required changes is 3, as three characters are different in this case.The idea is simple, we have to find the frequency of each character in the first string, then go through the second string, if characters in the second string are present, in the frequency array, then decrease the frequency value. ...
Read MoreMinimum operations to make GCD of array a multiple of k in C++
Suppose we have an array arr and another value k. We have to find a minimum number of operations to make the GCD of the array equal to the multiple of k. In this case, the operation is increasing or decreasing the value. Suppose the array is like {4, 5, 6}, and k is 5. We can increase 4 by 1, and decrease 6 by 1, so it becomes 5. Here a number of operations is 2.We have to follow these steps to get the result −Steps −for all elements e in the array, follow steps 2 and 3if e ...
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