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MongoDB query to insert an array element with a condition?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 741 Views

To insert an array element with a condition in MongoDB, use the $push operator combined with the $ positional operator to add new elements to nested arrays when specific conditions are met. Syntax db.collection.update( {"arrayField.conditionField": "value"}, {$push: {"arrayField.$.targetArray": newElement}} ); Sample Data db.demo11.insertOne({ "ListOfStudent": [ { "StudentName": "Chris", "ListOfScore": ...

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MongoDB query for a single field

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 826 Views

To query a single field in MongoDB, use the find() method with projection. Projection allows you to specify which fields to include or exclude from the query results. Syntax db.collection.find({}, { "fieldName": 1, "_id": 0 }); Sample Data Let us first create a collection with documents ? db.demo10.insertMany([ { "StudentId": 101, "StudentName": "Chris" }, { "StudentId": 102, "StudentName": "David" }, { "StudentId": 103, "StudentName": "Bob" } ]); { "acknowledged": true, ...

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How to get a "-Infinity" result for $avg in an aggregate query?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 199 Views

In MongoDB aggregation, the $avg operator returns -Infinity when calculating the average of values that include -Infinity. This occurs because any arithmetic operation involving -Infinity propagates the infinite value. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $group: { "_id": "$groupField", "average": { $avg: "$numericField" } } } ]); Sample Data ...

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Is MongoDB able to index a null value?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 901 Views

Yes, MongoDB can index null values. When you create an index on a field, MongoDB includes documents where that field is null or missing in the index. This allows efficient queries on null values using the index. Syntax db.collection.createIndex({"fieldName": 1}) db.collection.find({"fieldName": null}) Create Sample Data First, create a unique index on the "Value" field and insert documents with null values ? db.demo170.createIndex({"Value": 1}, {unique: true}); { "createdCollectionAutomatically": true, "numIndexesBefore": 1, "numIndexesAfter": 2, "ok": 1 } db.demo170.insertMany([ ...

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Fetch all the ids of MongoDB documents?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 2K+ Views

To fetch all the document IDs from a MongoDB collection, use the find() method with projection to return only the _id field by excluding other fields. Syntax db.collection.find({}, {"fieldName": 0}); // OR db.collection.find({}, {"_id": 1}); Sample Data Let us create a collection with sample documents ? db.demo169.insertMany([ {"StudentName": "Chris"}, {"StudentName": "Bob"}, {"StudentName": "David"} ]); { "acknowledged": true, "insertedIds": [ ObjectId("5e36975e9e4f06af551997d7"), ...

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MongoDB query to return only specific fields (phone numbers) in the form of an array?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 439 Views

To return only specific fields (phone numbers) as an array in MongoDB, use the distinct() method to extract unique values from nested fields across all documents in a collection. Syntax db.collection.distinct("field.path") Sample Data Let us create a collection with documents − db.demo166.insertMany([ { "details": { "UserName": "Chris", "UserAge": 29, ...

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MongoDB query with $all in array

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 428 Views

In MongoDB, the $all operator is used to select documents where the value of a field is an array that contains all the specified elements. This operator matches documents where the array field contains every element listed in the $all array, regardless of order or additional elements. Syntax db.collection.find({ "arrayField": { $all: [element1, element2, ...] } }); Create Sample Data Let us create a collection with documents containing client details ? db.demo163.insertMany([ { "ClientDetails": [ ...

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Updating a MongoDB document and adding new keys only in the first document?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 965 Views

To update a MongoDB document and add new keys only to the first document in a collection, use the update() method with an empty query filter and $set operator. This targets the first document that matches the query criteria. Syntax db.collection.update( {}, { $set: { "newField": "value" } }, { upsert: true } ); Sample Data db.demo162.insertMany([ { "StudentName": "Chris" }, { "StudentName": "Bob" }, { "StudentName": "David" } ...

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Search for multiple documents in MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 243 Views

To search for multiple documents in MongoDB, use the $in operator to match documents where a field value equals any value in a specified array. This allows you to retrieve multiple documents with a single query instead of running separate queries for each value. Syntax db.collection.find({ "fieldName": { $in: [value1, value2, value3, ...] } }); Sample Data Let us create a collection with sample client documents ? db.demo161.insertMany([ {"ClientId": 101, "ClientName": "Chris"}, {"ClientId": 102, "ClientName": "David"}, ...

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GroupBy Date in MongoDB to count duplicate date records

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 312 Views

To count duplicate date records in MongoDB, use the aggregate() method with $group to group documents by date and count occurrences. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $group: { _id: "$dateField", count: { $sum: 1 } } }, { $match: ...

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