Big Data Analytics Articles

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Get execution stats in MongoDB for a collection

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 455 Views

To get execution stats in MongoDB for a collection, use the explain() method with "executionStats" parameter. This provides detailed performance information about query execution including execution time and documents examined. Syntax db.collection.find(query).explain("executionStats"); Sample Data db.demo157.insertMany([ {"Status": "Active"}, {"Status": "InActive"} ]); { "acknowledged": true, "insertedIds": [ ObjectId("5e354fdffdf09dd6d08539fc"), ObjectId("5e354fe3fdf09dd6d08539fd") ] } Display all documents ...

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How to sort by the difference in array contents in MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 239 Views

To sort by the difference in array contents, use MongoDB's aggregation pipeline with $project to calculate differences and $sort to order results. This is useful when comparing values between array elements. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $project: { "fieldName": "$fieldName", "difference": { $subtract: [ { $arrayElemAt: ["$arrayField", index1] }, ...

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Query a nested field within an array with MongoDB

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 374 Views

To query a nested field within an array in MongoDB, use the $elemMatch operator to match documents where at least one array element satisfies all specified query criteria. Syntax db.collection.find({ "arrayField": { "$elemMatch": { "nestedField": "value" } } }); Sample Data Let us create a collection with documents containing nested arrays ? ...

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MongoDB query to update an array using FindAndUpdate()?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 427 Views

To update an array in MongoDB, use the findAndModify() method combined with the $ positional operator to target specific array elements. This method updates the document and returns either the original or updated version. Syntax db.collection.findAndModify({ query: { "arrayField": "matchValue" }, update: { $set: { "arrayField.$": "newValue" } } }); Sample Data db.demo152.insertMany([ {"id": 102, "Name": ["Chris", "David"], "Score": 45}, {"id": 103, "Name": ["Mike", "Carol"], "Score": 65} ]); { "acknowledged": ...

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MongoDB projection result as an array of selected items?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 210 Views

In MongoDB, projection results as an array of selected items can be achieved using the distinct() method. This method returns an array of distinct values for a specified field from documents that match the given query criteria. Syntax db.collection.distinct(field, query) Where field is the field to return distinct values from, and query is the optional filter criteria. Sample Data Let us create a collection with documents: db.demo151.insertMany([ {"ListOfNames": ["Chris", "David", "Mike"]}, {"ListOfNames": ["Mike", "Bob"]}, {"ListOfNames": ["John", "David", "Chris"]} ]); ...

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Conditional update depending on field matched in MongoDB

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 506 Views

To perform a conditional update in MongoDB, use the update() method with a query condition that matches specific field values, then apply $set to modify the target field. Only documents matching the condition will be updated. Syntax db.collection.update( { "fieldName": "matchValue" }, { $set: { "targetField": "newValue" } } ); Sample Data db.demo150.insertMany([ { "StudentId": 101, "StudentName": "Chris", "StudentMarks": 35 }, { "StudentId": 102, "StudentName": "Chris", "StudentMarks": 55 }, { "StudentId": 103, "StudentName": ...

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MongoDB $elemMatch to match document

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 397 Views

The $elemMatch operator in MongoDB matches documents that contain an array field with at least one element matching all specified query criteria. It's particularly useful when working with arrays of embedded documents. Syntax db.collection.find( { arrayField: { $elemMatch: { field1: value1, field2: value2 } } } ); Sample Data Let us create a collection with documents − db.demo313.insertMany([ { "_id": 100, "details": [{ "Name": "Chris", "Age": 24 }] }, { "_id": 101, "details": [{ "Name": "David", "Age": 22 }] }, ...

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MongoDB - update partial number of documents?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 262 Views

To update multiple documents in MongoDB, use the multi: true option in the update() method. By default, MongoDB updates only the first matching document. Syntax db.collection.update( { "field": "matchValue" }, { $set: { "field": "newValue" } }, { multi: true } ); Sample Data db.demo312.insertMany([ { "FirstName": "Robert" }, { "FirstName": "Bob" }, { "FirstName": "Robert" }, { "FirstName": "David" }, ...

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Get the count of a specific value in MongoDB quickly

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 339 Views

To get the count of a specific value in MongoDB quickly, use the countDocuments() method with a query filter. For optimal performance, create an index on the field you're counting. Syntax db.collection.countDocuments({"field": "value"}); Create Index for Performance First, create an index on the Name field for faster counting ? db.demo311.createIndex({"Name": 1}); { "createdCollectionAutomatically" : true, "numIndexesBefore" : 1, "numIndexesAfter" : 2, "ok" : 1 } Sample Data db.demo311.insertMany([ ...

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Retrieving a Subset of Fields from MongoDB

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 720 Views

To retrieve a subset of fields from MongoDB documents, use field projection in the find() method. You can specify which fields to include (1) or exclude (0) from the results using dot notation for nested fields. Syntax db.collection.find( { query }, { "field1": 1, "field2": 0, "nested.field": 1 } ); Sample Data db.demo307.insertMany([ { "ClientId": 101, "ClientDetails": { "ClientFirstName": "Chris", "Age": 34 }, ...

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