JavaScript's interaction with HTML is handled through events that occur when the user or the browser manipulates a page.When the page loads, it is called an event. When the user clicks a button, that click to is an event. Other examples include events like pressing any key, closing a window, resizing a window, etc.Here are some examples:onclick Event TypeThis is the most frequently used event type, which occurs when a user clicks the left button of his mouse. You can put your validation, warning etc., against this event type.Try the following example.Live Demo               ... Read More

A block statement groups zero or more statements. In languages other than JavaScript, it is known as a compound statement.SyntaxHere’s the syntax −{    //List of statements }To add a label to a block, use the following −Identifier_for_label: {    StatementList }Let’s use it for break statement. You can try to run the following code to use labels to control the flow, with break statementExampleLive Demo                    document.write("Entering the loop! ");          outerloop:   // This is the label name          for (var i = ... Read More

The usage of “continue” statement makes the code difficult to understand. In most cases, the usage of continue would mean you have an insufficient condition in your loop. To avoid this, you can add it to the condition itself or use if in a loop.But, “continue” is bad if it is used inconsistently or improperly, else it is a useful statement and saves a lot of memory and lines of code.ExampleLet’s see an example of continue statementLive Demo                    var x = 1;          document.write("Entering the loop "); ... Read More

The onClick event is the most frequently used event type, which occurs when a user clicks the left button of the mouse.ExampleYou can put your validation, warning etc., against this event type.Live Demo                                         Click the following button and see result                          

The “for loop” includes initialization, test statement, and iteration statement. You can try to run the following code to show a nested for loop in a flow chart −

A block statement groups zero or more statements. In languages other than JavaScript, it is known as a compound statement.SyntaxHere’s the syntax −{    //List of statements }Variables with a block get scoped to the containing function. Block statement never introduce scope and using var to declare variables don’t have block scope.var a = 20; {    var b = 40; }Now, when you will print the value of a, it will print 40, not 20. This is because variable declared with a var within the block has the same scope like var before the block.var a = 20; {    var a = 40; } // this prints 40 document.write(a);

Break without labelThe break statement is used to exit a loop early, breaking out of the enclosing curly braces.  The break statement exits out of a loop. ExampleLet’s see an example of break statement in JavaScript without using label −Live Demo                            var x = 1;          document.write("Entering the loop ");                  while (x < 20) {             if (x == 5){                break; // breaks out ... Read More

The most common way to define a function in JavaScript is by using the “function” keyword, followed by a unique function name, a list of parameters (that might be empty), and a statement block surrounded by curly braces.SyntaxHere’s the syntax −     Try the following example. It defines a function called sayHello that takes no parameters,    

If a constructor method is not added, then a default constructor should be used. A default constructor is created when nothing is defined.SyntaxHere’s the syntax −constructor() {}The syntax for derived class −constructor(...args) {    super(...args); }

The if statement is the fundamental control statement that allows JavaScript to make decisions and execute statements conditionally. Let’s see how to show if…else statement using flowchart in JavaScript.