Big Data Analytics Articles

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Apply the Group Accumulator Operator $first on the system variable ROOT to return reference to the root document?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 237 Views

The $first group accumulator operator combined with the $$ROOT system variable returns a reference to the first complete document encountered in each group. The $$ROOT variable references the entire root document being processed in the aggregation pipeline. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $group: { _id: "$groupingField", firstDocument: { $first: "$$ROOT" } } ...

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How do I order a list and add position to its items in MongoDB?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 337 Views

To order a list and add position to its items in MongoDB, use sort() combined with forEach() to iterate through the sorted results and assign position values. This approach permanently adds position data to your documents based on the specified sort order. Syntax var i = 1; db.collection.find().sort({fieldName: 1}).forEach(function(doc) { doc.Position = i; i++; db.collection.save(doc); }); Sample Data db.demo581.insertMany([ {"Name": "Chris", "Score": 56}, {"Name": "Bob", "Score": 240}, {"Name": "David", ...

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Sum unique properties in different collection elements in MongoDB and get the resultant Price?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 491 Views

To calculate the sum of unique properties in different collection elements in MongoDB, use $cond along with $group in an aggregation pipeline. This technique allows you to conditionally select which field to use for grouping and then sum the prices for each unique identifier. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $project: { field1: 1, field2: 1, ...

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MongoDB query to slice only one element of array

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 393 Views

To slice only one element of an array in MongoDB, use the $slice operator in the projection stage of a query. This operator allows you to return a specific number of array elements from the beginning or end of an array. Syntax db.collection.find( {}, { "arrayField": { $slice: N } } ); Where N is the number of elements to return (positive for first N elements, negative for last N elements). Sample Data db.demo579.insertOne({ "_id": 101, ...

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Sort MongoDB Collection by Array value?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 322 Views

To sort MongoDB collection by Array value, use aggregate() along with $unwind and $sort. This approach first deconstructs the array elements into separate documents, then sorts by the desired array field. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $unwind: "$arrayField" }, { $sort: { "arrayField.sortField": 1 } } // 1 for ascending, -1 for descending ]); Sample Data db.demo577.insertOne({ "student": { "details": [ { ...

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Sort and get only the first two fields in a "$group" operation in MongoDB

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 366 Views

To sort documents and get only the first document per group in MongoDB's $group operation, use $sort before grouping, then $first with $$ROOT to capture the entire document, and finally $project to shape the output fields. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $sort: { "field": 1 } }, { $group: { "_id": "$groupField", "result": { $first: "$$ROOT" } }}, { $project: { ...

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Hide id field in MongoDB

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 683 Views

To hide the _id field in MongoDB query results, use the projection parameter in the find() method and set _id: 0. This excludes the _id field from the output while displaying other specified fields. Syntax db.collection.find( { query }, { _id: 0, "field1": 1, "field2": 1 } ); Sample Data db.demo575.insertMany([ {id: 101, Information: {Name: "Chris", Age: 21}}, {id: 102, Information: {Name: "David", Age: 20}}, {id: 101, Information: {Name: "Bob", Age: 23}} ]); ...

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Working with Aggregation to match all the values in MongoDB

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 574 Views

To match all the values in MongoDB using aggregation, use $match with $and operator to combine multiple conditions. This allows you to filter documents that satisfy all specified criteria simultaneously. Syntax db.collection.aggregate([ { $match: { $and: [ { "field1": "value1" }, ...

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Query an array of embedded documents in MongoDB and push another?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 234 Views

To query an array of embedded documents in MongoDB and push another document, use the $push operator along with update(). You can combine array querying with conditional operations to add new documents only when certain conditions are met. Syntax db.collection.update( { _id: documentId, "arrayField.subField": { $nin: ["value"] } }, { $push: { ...

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Find value above a specific value in MongoDB documents?

AmitDiwan
AmitDiwan
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 256 Views

To find values above a specific value in MongoDB, use the $gte (greater than or equal to) operator to match documents where a field's value meets or exceeds the specified threshold. Syntax db.collectionName.find({ fieldName: { $gte: value } }); Create Sample Data Let us create a collection with price documents ? db.demo571.insertMany([ { "Price": 140 }, { "Price": 100 }, { "Price": 110 }, { "Price": 240 } ]); ...

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