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Articles on Trending Technologies
Technical articles with clear explanations and examples
C++ Program to find kth Smallest Element by the Method of Partitioning the Array\\n
In this articles we will find the kth Smallest Element by Partitioning the Array in C++, let's see input/output scenario: Input / Output Scenario Following is the input-output scenario: Input: arr[] = {7, 2, 1, 6, 8, 5, 3, 4} Output: 3 In the above scenario, after sorting the array, it becomes {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, so the kth smallest element is 3. An array is a linear data structure that is a collection of elements of the same type in a contiguous memory location. So, to partition a given array, we need to use ...
Read MoreC++ Program to find the median of two sorted arrays using binary search approach
The median is defined as the middle value of a sorted list of numbers, and the middle value is found by ordering the numbers in ascending order. Once the numbers are ordered, the middle value is called the median of the given data set. Here, in this article, we have two different sorted arrays and need to find the median of these two array using binary search. Median depends on the sorted combined array. So, the following cases may occur: If the length of the combined array is odd, then the median should be the ...
Read MoreC++ Program to find the maximum subarray sum O(n^2) time (naive method)
A subarray is a contiguous slice of an array, and maintains the order of elements naturally. (i.e., the elements of the subarray occupy consecutive positions). For example, the subarrays of an array {1, 2, 3} are {1}, {1, 2}, {1, 2, 3}, {2}, {2, 3}, and {3}. Input / Output Scenario Let's see the following input/output scenario: Input: arr[] = {1, 4, 5, 3, -1} Output: 13 Explanation: Subarray {1, 4, 5, 3} has the maximum sum 13. Input: arr[] = {1, 2, -3, 4, 5, -1} Output: 9 Explanation: Subarray {1, 2, -3, 4, 5} has the ...
Read MoreWhat are the differences between import and static import statements in Java?
The import statement is used to bring certain classes and interfaces from other packages into our Java program, so we can access them without using their fully qualified names. We can use the short name instead. Java also supports static import statements, which were introduced in Java 5. It helps in accessing static members such as methods and constants. In this article, we are going to learn the difference between import and static import statements in Java. The import Statement in Java To access a class or method from another package, we need to either use the fully qualified ...
Read MoreWhat are the differences between Widening Casting (Implicit) and Narrowing Casting (Explicit) in Java?
A Type casting in Java is used to convert objects or variables from one data type to another. When we are converting or assigning one data type to another, automatic conversion will take place (if the types are compatible and the conversion is safe). However, if there is a risk of data loss, the conversion must be done explicitly by the programmer. Let's understand the types of Java type casting and the difference between them in this article. Types of Type Casting in Java Java Type Casting is classified into two types, which are: ...
Read MoreHow to resolve a NullPointerException in Java?
The NullPointerException is a subclass of the RuntimeException class. It is defined in java.lang package of Java. In this article, we are going to understand the reasons for NullPointerException and how to resolve them. Reason for NullPointerException in Java A NullPointerException is a runtime exception thrown by the JVM when our application code, another referenced API, or the middleware encounters the following conditions: Attempting to invoke an instance method of a null object. ...
Read MoreHow to create a Python dictionary from an object\\\'s fields?
In Python, objects are instances of classes containing attributes and methods, while dictionaries are collections of key-value pairs. We can obtain a dictionary from an object's fields - Using __dict__ Using vars() Using __dict__ You can access an object's attributes as a dictionary using its _dict_ attribute. In Python, every object has a _dict_ attribute that stores the object's attributes and their values as a dictionary (key-value pairs). Example In this example, we have defined a class Company with attributes Companyname and Location, and created ...
Read MoreDifferences between org.simple.json and org.json libraries in Java?
In Java, org.simple.json and org.json are two libraries that help in reading, writing, and manipulating JSON. But still, they are different. In this article, we are going to learn about these differences. Difference between JSON.simple vs JSON Let's see the below differences and they are - Features JSON.simple JSON ...
Read MoreHow to replace the last occurrence of an expression in a string in Python?
In this article, we are going to learn how to replace the last occurrence of an expression in a string. In Python, String manipulation is a common task, and Python provides the built-in method named replace(). Though we can replace the specified character or substring in a string using this method, it does not directly support replacing the last occurrence. To achieve this we need to use slicing or a regular expression. Using Python rfind() Method The first approach is by using the Python rfind() method searches for the starting index of the last occurrence of the specified substring. Here, we ...
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