Data Structure
Networking
RDBMS
Operating System
Java
MS Excel
iOS
HTML
CSS
Android
Python
C Programming
C++
C#
MongoDB
MySQL
Javascript
PHP
req.signedCookies contains the signed cookies (ready for use) sent by the request while using the cookie-parser middleware. Signed cookies exist in a different object to show the developer intent, else a malicious attack could be made on the request.cookie values that are relatively easy to spoof.The property defaults are set to "{ }", if no cookies are sent.Syntaxreq.signedCookiesInstalling the cookie-parser modulenpm install cookie-parserExample 1Create a file with the name "reqSignedCookies.js" and copy the following code snippet. After creating the file, use the command "node reqSignedCookies.js" to run this code as shown in the example below −// req.signedCookies() Method Demo Example ... Read More
The req.originalUrl property is similar to the req.url property. This property retains the original URL and lets us rewrite the same to redirect the request further to some other network or as needed. The app.use() method will rewrite the req.url to strip the mount point.Syntaxreq.originalUrlExample 1Create a file with the name "reqOriginalUrl.js" and copy the following code snippet. After creating the file, use the command "node reqOriginalUrl.js" to run this code as shown in the example below −// req.originalUrl Property Demo Example // Importing the express var express = require('express'); // Initializing the express and port number var app ... Read More
The light received by any surface depends upon the angle made by the normal to the surface, to the light flux. The Lambert's cosine law of illumination explains the relation between the illumination of the surface and the cosine of the angle.StatementThe Lambert's cosine law of illumination states that"The illumination of a surface is directly proportional to the cosine of the angle between the normal to the surface and the direction of incident light".That is, $$\mathrm{\mathit{E}\propto cos\, \theta \: \: \: \cdot \cdot \cdot \left ( 1 \right )}$$ExplanationCase I – Consider a surface that is normal to the luminous ... Read More
The req.ips property contains an array of all the IP addresses in the X-Forwarded-For request header value. This property is only populated when the trust proxy setting does not evaluate to False. This header values or IP's can be set either by the proxy or the client.Syntaxreq.ipsExample 1Create a file with the name "reqIps.js" and copy the following code snippet. After creating the file, use the command "node reqIps.js" to run this code as shown in the example below −// req.ips Property Demo Example // Importing the express & cookieParser module var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser'); var express = require('express'); ... Read More
req.ip consists of the remote IP address from where the request is received. The value of this property is taken from the leftmost entry in the x-forwarded-for header when the trust proxy settings are not set to False. The headers are set by the client or proxy.Syntaxreq.ipExample 1Create a file with the name "reqIp.js" and copy the following code snippet. After creating the file, use the command "node reqIp.js" to run this code as shown in the example below −// req.ip Property Demo Example // Importing the express & cookieParser module var cookieParser = require('cookie-parser'); var express = require('express'); ... Read More
The req.baseUrl property returns the router instance where this URL path is mounted. This property is similar to the mountpath property of the app object, except for the difference that app.mountpath returns the matched path patterns.Syntaxreq.baseUrlExample 1Create a file with the name "reqBaseUrl.js" and copy the following code snippet. After creating the file, use the command "node reqBaseUrl.js" to run this code as shown in the example below −// req.baseUrl Property Demo Example // Importing the express var express = require('express'); // Initializing the express and port number var app = express(); // Initializing the router from express ... Read More
Flash WeldingFlash welding, also called flash butt welding, is a resistance welding process, in which the ends of the workpieces are pressed together and a heavy electric current is passed through the joint during the welding process.In flash welding, the electrical current is applied to the workpieces before they are brought together so that when they meet arcing (or flashing) takes place.Parts of Flash WeldingThe main parts of the flash welding process are described below −Power Supply – An AC power supply is used to provide power for the flash welding or flash butt welding.Welding Transformer – A welding transformer ... Read More
The res.end() method ends the current response process. This method is used to quickly end the response without any data. If one needs to respond with data, they should use either the res.send() method or the res.json() method.Syntaxres.end([data], [encoding])Default encoding is 'utf-8'.Example 1Create a file with the name "resEnd.js" and copy the following code snippet. After creating the file, use the command "node resend.js" to run this code as shown in the example below −// res.end() Method Demo Example // Importing the express module var express = require('express'); // Initializing the express and port number var app = express(); ... Read More
What is Electrolysis?The process of electrolysis can be defined in many ways −A technique that uses a direct electric current to stimulate a non-spontaneous chemical reaction is known as electrolysis.In other words, the process in which ionic substances are decomposed into simple substances by passing an electric current through them is known as electrolysis.Or, electrolysis is the process based on the fact that electrical energy can produce chemical changes, i.e., it can cause a chemical reaction to happen.Principle of ElectrolysisThe principle of electrolysis is based on the term "Electrolyte". An electrolyte is a substance containing free ions that make the ... Read More
The 'shortId' package from NPM can be used to create short non-sequential URL-friendly unique ID's. By default, it returns a 7-14 URL-friendly characters from the following categories: "A-Z, a-z, 0-9, _, -". This package also supports clusters (automatically), custom seeds, and custom alphabets. It can generate any number of ID's without duplication.SyntaxSetting up the NPM project:npm init -yInstalling the 'shortId' dependency:npm install express shortidImporting shortId:const short = require('shortid');Example 1Create a file with the name "shortId.js" and copy the following code snippet. After creating the file, use the command "node shortId.js" to run this code as shown in the example below ... Read More