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Articles on Trending Technologies
Technical articles with clear explanations and examples
Largest subarray with equal number of 0s and 1s in C++
Let's see the steps to complete the program.Initialise the array.Make all zeroes in the array to -1.Have a map an empty map to store the previous indexes.Initialise sum to 0, max length to 0 and ending index to -1.Write a loop that iterates till n.Add current element to sum.If the sum is equal to 0.Update the max length with i + 1.And ending index to i.If the sum is present in previous sums map and i - previousIndexes[sum] is greater than max length.Update the max length and ending index.Else add the sum to the previous indexes map.Print the starting index ...
Read MoreHow to use the Insert function in Lua Programming?
There are cases when we want to insert elements into a table. In Lua, the table library provides functions to insert elements into the table.The insert function usually takes two arguments, the first argument is usually the name of the table from which we want to insert the element to, and the second argument is the element that we want to insert.If there are three arguments passed to the insert function then the second argument denotes the position in the table where we want to insert the element at.Let’s explore different examples of the insert function.Syntaxinsert(x, element) or insert(x, pos, ...
Read MoreLargest sum subarray with at-least k numbers in C++
Let's see the steps to complete the program.Initialise the array.Initialise max_sum array of size n.Find the max sum for every index and store it in max_sum array.Compute the sum of all the elements and store it in a variable sum.Write a loop that iterates from i = k to n.Add a[i] - a[i - k] to the sum.Update the result with max of result, sum.Update the result with max of result, sum + max_sum[i - k].ExampleLet's see the code.#include using namespace std; int getMaxSum(int a[], int n, int k) { int maxSum[n]; maxSum[0] = a[0]; int currentMax ...
Read MoreHow to Use the Remove function in Lua programming?
There are cases when we want to remove an element from a table. In Lua, the table library provides functions to remove elements from the table.The remove function usually takes two arguments, the first argument is usually the name of the table from which we want to remove the element from, and the second argument is the position from which we want to remove the element from.Let’s explore different examples of the remove function.Syntaxtable.remove(x, pos)The x in the above example denotes the name of the table from which we want to remove the element from, and the pos identifier in ...
Read MoreHow to use the require function in Lua programming?
Lua offers a high-level function which we can use when we want to load and run libraries. This high-level function is named require function.The require function mainly targets the high level functions and keywords.The require function is a bit similar to the dofile function, but it has two key differences, the first one being that it searches for the file in a specified path and the second one is that it mainly focuses on to control whether the file is already running on the script or not.Syntaxrequire “module-name” // some codeHow Does the require Function Work in Lua?It is mainly ...
Read MoreHow does the event pattern work in .NET?
Events are a simplified pattern that uses delegates. In C#, all delegates have the multicast capability, i.e., an instance of a delegate can represent not just a single method but a list of methods. For example −Exampledelegate int Transformer(int x); static void Main(){ Transformer perform = x =>{ int result = x * x; Console.WriteLine(result); return result; }; perform += x =>{ int result = x * x * x; Console.WriteLine(result); return result; }; perform(2); // prints ...
Read MoreHow to use the Time package in Lua programming?
Lua library provides us with a time package that can be used to calculate the current time and that current time can be converted into hours, days and minutes and we can also take the later values and turn them into a Lua representation of time.In order to make use of the library time package, we don’t necessarily need to require anything, we just need to write the following command in a Lua script and we are done.Lua code for printing the current time in Lua format −Exampleprint(os.time())Output1624642168The output of the above time command definitely isn’t something that we normally ...
Read MoreInline conditions in Lua (a == b ? "yes" : "no")
You might have noticed ternary operators in different programming languages, but since there’s no ternary operator in Lua, as per the official documentation, we can create one for ourselves with the help of the Lua operators.Let’s first understand what a ternary operator is and why we need one.ExampleConsider the example shown below, which depicts a simple if else condition in lua.a = 3 b = 4 if a == b then print("blah") else print("nah nah") endOutputnah nahIn the above if else condition, we wrote multiple lines of code and also used many statements that the lua language provides, but what ...
Read MoreGolang Program to Find the Area of a Rectangle Using Classes
To find the area of a rectangle using classes, we can take following StepsDefine a struct with rectangle properties such as breadth and length.Define a method to calculate the area of the rectangle.In the main method, instantiate an object of rectangle.Call the struct method, i.e., Area, to calculate the area of the rectangle.Print the area of the rectangle.Examplepackage main import ( "fmt" ) type Rectangle struct { breadth int len int } func (r *Rectangle)Area() int{ return r. len * r.breadth } func main(){ rectangle := Rectangle{ breadth: 10, ...
Read MoreGolang Program to Create a Class and Compute the Area and Perimeter of a Circle
To compute the area and perimeter of a circle, we can take following steps −Define a struct with circle properties such as radius.Define a method to calculate the area of the circle.Define a method to calculate the perimeter of the circle.In the main method, take the user's input for circle's radius.Instantiate the circle with the radius.Print the area of the circle.Print the perimeter of the circle.Examplepackage main import ( "fmt" "math" ) type Circle struct { radius float64 } func (r *Circle)Area() float64{ return math.Pi * r.radius * r.radius } func (r *Circle)Perimeter() float64{ return ...
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