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The matplotlib is a library in Python that allows us to create graphs and plots for data visualization. This library provides several functions to adjust the height, width, and other layout properties of individual subplots in a figure. In this article, we will learn how to adjust the heights of individual subplots in matplotlib using Python. Subplots in Matplotlib Adjusting Heights of Subplots Using gridspec_kw Adjusting Heights of Subplots Using GridSpec Conclusion Subplots in Matplotlib A subplot is a smaller ... Read More
The matplotlib is a library in Python that allows us to create graphs and plots for data visualization. This library have several built-in functions to style the plots, such as changing colors, adding titles, setting backgrounds, labels, and adjusting the layout of subplots. In this article, we will learn how to adjust the transparency of text backgrounds in matplotlib plots. Text Backgrounds in Matplotlib Adjusting Background Transparency of Title Text Adjusting Background Transparency of Labels Conclusion Text Backgrounds in Matplotlib ... Read More
Array transformation is a popular coding question asked in technical assessments and interviews. In this article, we will discuss the problem of array transformation with example testcases, the algorithm to solve it, and provide a C/C++ implementation. Array Transformation Based on Local Maxima and Minima In this problem, you are given an array of integers arr[] of size N. Every day the array undergoes a transformation which can be defined as follows: The first and last elements of the array are not transformed. For every other element arr[i] in the array, where 0 < i < N-1, ... Read More
LinkedHashMap is a data structure in Java that is part of the Java Collections Framework. It is very similar to HashMap.It stores key-value pairs, where each key is unique, and it allows null values, but allows only one null key. The main difference is that the LinkedHashMap returns the elements in the order they were inserted. This is because it maintains a linked list with entries in the map, which helps it to retain the insertion order of the elements. Our task is to check if a particular key exists in a LinkedHashMap in Java. Scenario 1 Following is a ... Read More
A string is a sequence of characters, like words, numbers, or sentences, enclosed in double quotes ("). The given task is to add a closed pair of HTML bold tags around a string using C++.Let us understand this with an example: Input: abc Output: abc Add Bold Tag in String in C++ To add bold tags to a string in C++, we use string concatenation. This is the process of joining two or more strings together to form a new string. In C++, this can be done using the '+' operator. To wrap a string with bold ... Read More
Adding two numbers is a basic arithmetic operation, where we simply combine their values to get the total. The given task is to add two numbers using the "++" operator in C++. Let's understand this with an example: Scenario 1 // Adding two numbers using '+' operator Input: a = 7, b = 3 Output: 10 Explanation: a + b => 7 + 3 = 10 Scenario 2 // Adding two numbers using '++' operator Input: a = 7, b = 3 Output: 10 Explanation: a + b => 7 + 1 + ... Read More
The C++ STL or Standard Template Library is a collection of general-purpose classes and functions with templates for implementing many algorithms and data structures such as vectors, lists, queues, and stacks. The 4 components of STL are: Containers, Algorithms, Iterators, and Functors. In this article, we will discuss the functions of the header that work on arrays, and are introduced in C++ 11 and later versions. C++ Header The algorithm header provides various built-in functions that implement algorithms such as searching, sorting, finding the maximum element, etc. These functions perform various operations on containers such ... Read More
In this problem, we have n number of coins. To arrange these coins in a staircase shape such that each row consists of k number of coins, where k is the row number in which the coins are placed. The last row may or may not be completely filled. Our task is to find the number of completely filled rows. Here is a scenario of arranging coins problem: Scenario Input: n = 8 Output: 3 Explanation: In the above figure, we can see there are 3 completely filled rows and the ... Read More
The Pythagorean primes are prime numbers that can be represented in the form 4n + 1, where n is a non-negative integer. These primes have a special property as they can be expressed as the sum of two square numbers. In other words, a prime number p is called a Pythagorean prime if: p is prime, and p ≡ 1 (mod 4), i.e., when divided by 4, it leaves a remainder of 1. For example: 5 = 4x1 + 1 = 22 + ... Read More
Difference Between Adjacent List Elements The given task is to calculate the difference between the adjacent elements in the given list using Python, i.e, we need to subtract the current element from the next element and repeat this for each element in the list (except the last one). Scenario Following is an example scenario: Input: [10, 15, 12, 18] Output: [5, -3, 6] Explanation: Difference between 15 and 10: 15 - 10 = 5 Difference between 12 and 15: 12 - 15 = -3 Difference between 18 and 12: 18 - 12 = 6 Using List ... Read More