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Technical articles with clear explanations and examples

How to pass the individual members as arguments to function using structure elements?

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 2K+ Views

In C programming, there are three ways to pass structure data to functions. One of the most basic approaches is passing individual structure members as separate arguments to a function. This method treats each structure member as an independent variable in the function call. Syntax // Function declaration returnType functionName(dataType1 member1, dataType2 member2, ...); // Function call functionName(structVariable.member1, structVariable.member2, ...); How It Works Each member is passed as a separate argument in the function call Members are collected independently as ordinary variables in the function parameters Changes made to parameters inside the ...

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Animate border-left property with CSS

Arjun Thakur
Arjun Thakur
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 507 Views

The CSS border-left property can be animated to create smooth transitions between different border styles, widths, and colors. This animation technique is useful for creating interactive hover effects or drawing attention to specific elements. Syntax @keyframes animationName { from { border-left: initial-value; } to { border-left: final-value; } } selector { animation: animationName duration timing-function iteration-count; } Example: Animating Border Left Width and Color The following example demonstrates how to animate the border-left property by changing its width and color − ...

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Explain the dynamic memory allocation of pointer to structure in C language

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 5K+ Views

Dynamic memory allocation of pointer to structure in C allows us to allocate memory for structures at runtime using functions like malloc(), calloc(), or realloc(). This approach is essential when the number of structures needed is not known at compile time. Pointer to structure holds the address of the entire structure and is used to create complex data structures such as linked lists, trees, and graphs. The members of the structure can be accessed using the arrow operator (->). Syntax struct tagname *ptr; ptr = (struct tagname*) malloc(n * sizeof(struct tagname)); Declaration and Access ...

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Animate border-color property with CSS

Samual Sam
Samual Sam
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 929 Views

The CSS border-color property can be animated to create dynamic color transitions on element borders. This animation effect is useful for hover states, attention-grabbing elements, or interactive UI components. Syntax selector { animation: animation-name duration timing-function iteration-count; } @keyframes animation-name { percentage { border-color: color-value; } } Example: Basic Border Color Animation The following example animates the border color from gray to red and back − ...

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Peace Dividend

Praveen Varghese Thomas
Praveen Varghese Thomas
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 456 Views

Peace dividend refers to the economic and social benefits a country gains by reducing military expenditure and redirecting those resources toward social welfare programs, infrastructure development, and economic growth. This concept gained prominence during the Cold War era as countries sought to rebuild their economies after conflicts by shifting funds from defense spending to productive civilian investments. Key Concepts Peace dividend operates on the principle that resources previously allocated to military purposes can be more effectively used for long-term economic development. When a country reduces its defense budget, these freed resources can be channeled into sectors that directly ...

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Explain the concept of an array within a structure in C programming

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 5K+ Views

An array within a structure in C programming is a powerful feature that allows you to group related data elements together. When you declare an array as a member of a structure, you can store multiple values of the same data type within a single structure variable. Syntax struct structure_name { datatype member1; datatype array_name[size]; datatype member2; }; General Structure Declaration The basic syntax for declaring a structure is − struct tagname { datatype member1; ...

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Perform Animation on border-bottom-width CSS property

Ankith Reddy
Ankith Reddy
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 229 Views

The CSS border-bottom-width property can be animated to create dynamic visual effects. By using CSS animations, you can smoothly transition the bottom border width from one value to another over a specified duration. Syntax selector { border-bottom-width: value; animation: animation-name duration timing-function iteration-count; } @keyframes animation-name { from { border-bottom-width: initial-value; } to { border-bottom-width: final-value; } } Example The following example demonstrates how to animate the border-bottom-width property from 5px to 50px − ...

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Mezzanine Financing

Praveen Varghese Thomas
Praveen Varghese Thomas
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 467 Views

Mezzanine financing is a hybrid funding method that combines debt and equity features, typically used by growing companies that need capital for expansion or acquisitions. This financing sits between senior debt and pure equity, offering more flexibility than traditional bank loans while being less dilutive than equity financing. Key Concepts Mezzanine financing serves as a bridge between traditional debt and equity financing. It typically takes the form of subordinated debt with equity-like features such as warrants or conversion rights. The term "mezzanine" refers to its position in the capital structure − subordinate to senior debt but senior to ...

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C program demonstrating the concepts of strings using Pointers

Bhanu Priya
Bhanu Priya
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 2K+ Views

In C programming, strings can be effectively manipulated using pointers. A string is essentially an array of characters terminated by a null character ('\0'). When we use pointers with strings, we can access and manipulate individual characters efficiently. Syntax char *pointer_name = "string_literal"; char *array_of_pointers[] = {"string1", "string2", "string3"}; String Declaration and Initialization Strings can be declared and initialized in multiple ways − Using character array: char string[50]; Using character constants: char string[10] = {'H', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '\0'}; Using string literals: char string[10] = "Hello"; Using pointer to string: char ...

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Perform Animation on the background-color property with CSS

karthikeya Boyini
karthikeya Boyini
Updated on 15-Mar-2026 201 Views

The CSS background-color property can be animated using CSS animations and keyframes to create smooth color transitions. This technique is commonly used to create hover effects, attention-grabbing elements, and interactive visual feedback. Syntax selector { background-color: initial-color; animation: animation-name duration timing-function iteration-count; } @keyframes animation-name { percentage { background-color: target-color; } } Example: Basic Background Color Animation The following example demonstrates a continuous background color animation that transitions from ...

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