Advantages and Disadvantages of HTML

The language used to create web pages is known as HTML (Hypertext Markup Language). It is a markup language rather than a real programming language. Hypertext is text that contains an embedded link to another web page or website. HTML is mostly used to lay the groundwork for and structure a webpage. Html serves as the foundation of web pages. All of the websites you visit use HTML to some degree.

Every web developer  has to learn HTML, to begin with. HTML5 is the most recent and most advanced version of HTML. Together with CSS3, it performs fantastically. If you're considering studying this language, you should be aware of these points. There are numerous advantages and disadvantages to HTML. The list of them is as follows.

Advantages of HTML

Let's look into the few advantages of HTML

Simple to Understand and Implement

• HTML is an easy language to learn and understand. Anyone learning web programming will initially come into contact with HTML, which is also the most crucial language. HTML does not need complicated tags or case-sensitive syntax.

• There are only a few tags in it, and each one has a specific function. There isn't much more to learn from other people's code because it is simple to understand and one can easily modify it if necessary. Furthermore, it does not throw an error or create a problem if the developer forgets to close the tags or makes a mistake in the code, unlike other programming languages.

Completely Free

• One of the main benefits of utilizing HTML is that it is free and doesn't require any specific software. Plug-ins are not necessary for HTML, so they shouldn't be an issue while using any software

• Even with many open-source content management systems, all required plugins are not always free. As a result, from the perspective of each individual firm, it is extremely cost-effective because there is no expense associated with obtaining the license if the entire website is built in HTML.

Browser Support

• Almost all browsers, including Google, Safari, Opera, and others, support HTML. Therefore, if the program remembers to optimize the website for the various browsers, there is no need to worry about a website constructed in HTML for browser support since the website will appear in all browsers.

• The process of making an HTML-based website compatible with different browsers is neither complicated nor difficult. It offers web designers a simple method for browser optimization.

SEO Friendly

• HTML is one of the most user-friendly search engines compared to other web programming languages available on the market (user-friendly search engine means providing people with quality websites and relevant information when searching for a particular one).

• For building websites that are SEO-compliant, HTML is much simpler to utilize than other computer languages. Web crawlers can read and access HTML websites more easily, which speeds up page loading and cuts down on crawling time, improving website performance.

Lightweight and Quick

It loads rapidly because HTML is a small markup language. By cutting down on stacking time, it helps clients. It has a strong signal-to-noise ratio when compared to other forms of communication. Indicating that HTML code is very compressive, downloading HTML code is also quicker.

User Friendly

• HTML is a straightforward web programming language. There are no linguistic prerequisites. To work with tags, a basic understanding of them is sufficient.

• Before other web development languages were available on the market, HTML has been utilized in front-end development for many years. The most recent version of HTML, called HTML5, allows users to insert a graphic, multimedia, and semantic elements to create powerful websites while continuously enhancing UX. HTML provides all of the tags for the user to add anything to the webpage, such as a table, images, hyperlinks, and so on.

Disadvantages of HTML

Let's look into the few disadvantages of the HTML

Static Language

• A static web programming language is HTML. This implies that until they are physically modified, HTML internet pages will not change. Additionally, it does not support dynamic outcomes.

• HTML can be used to generate static websites and webpages, but programming languages like PHP, JAVA, PYTHON, and.NET must be used and implemented in order to develop dynamic websites.

Extensive Code

Complexity increases because we must write extensive code to create basic website pages. Managing a large amount of code can be challenging and complicate things for the development team. We can use layouts for simple pages to address this problem.

Limited for Displaying Content

HTML has a limited ability to visually showcase the content. Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a new language that was developed to control the display of Web pages in order to get around this restriction. This restriction basically requires Web designers and developers to maintain two separate sets of files: HTML files that contain the content and structure of the website, and CSS files that specify how a page should look.

Restricted Security

Security is necessary for everyone. HTML does offer some limited security protections, though, which is a considerable drawback. By itself, it is not secure. Additional security must be supplied by third-party services. It is susceptible to spammers and hackers due to insufficient security measures.

Reliance Issue

HTML is not a creation of the developer. In keeping with this, there is a reliance on the language's creator, which in this case is HTML. In order to avoid that particular style of writing, people must adapt and follow the grammar rules and labels.

Limitations of the HTML

The main restrictions are that it can't really accomplish much on its own, but when combined with CSS and JavaScript, it can do miracles. The most recent version of HTML has many brand-new features. Nevertheless, CSS is a crucial component of HTML.

Is HTML Useful?

Any computer geek will find HTML useful. In addition, it is so simple that anyone can learn it. The first language you will learn if you want to work as a web developer is HTML. Learning this language, along with CSS, Javascript, Bootstrap, etc., is the initial step in pursuing a career in the web development sector.