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Smooth Scrolling with Pure CSS
The CSS scroll-behavior property allows us to change the behavior of scroll. The following are the values are set within the scrolling box −
auto − A scroll effect is set between the elements within the scrolling box.
Smooth − A smooth animated scroll effect is set between the elements The following examples illustrate CSS scroll-behavior property.
Scroll Behavior Smooth
The scroll behavior is set to smooth for the div container −
#parent {
scroll-behavior: smooth;
width: 250px;
height: 200px;
overflow-y: scroll
}
The following is the div container for which the scroll is set −
<div id="parent"> <div class="blue" id="first"><a href=#last>Last</a></div> <div class="pink"></div> <div class="blue"></div> <div class="pink" id="last"><a href=#first>First</a></div> </div>
Example
Let us see the example −
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
html {
line-height: 200px;
margin: 30px;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
}
#parent {
scroll-behavior: smooth;
width: 250px;
height: 200px;
overflow-y: scroll
}
.pink {
height: 200px;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 50px deeppink;
}
.blue {
height: 200px;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 50px darkblue;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="parent">
<div class="blue" id="first"><a href=#last>Last</a></div>
<div class="pink"></div>
<div class="blue"></div>
<div class="pink" id="last"><a href=#first>First</a></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Scroll Behavior Auto
The scroll behavior is set to smooth for the div container −
#parent {
scroll-behavior: auto;
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
overflow: hidden;
border: 22px groove tomato;
border-radius: 50%;
}
The following is the parent div −
<div id="parent"> <div class="blue" id="first"><a href=#last>Last</a></div> <div class="green"></div> <div class="blue"></div> <div class="green" id="last"><a href=#first>First</a></div> </div>
Example
Let us see the example −
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
html {
line-height: 150px;
margin: 30px;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
}
#parent {
scroll-behavior: auto;
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
overflow: hidden;
border: 22px groove tomato;
border-radius: 50%;
}
.green {
height: 150px;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 50px darkgreen;
}
.blue {
height: 150px;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 50px darkblue;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="parent">
<div class="blue" id="first"><a href=#last>Last</a></div>
<div class="green"></div>
<div class="blue"></div>
<div class="green" id="last"><a href=#first>First</a></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Updated on: 27-Dec-2023
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