The sides of a quadrangular field taken in order are $26\ m, 27\ m, 7\ m$ and $24\ m$ respectively. The angle contained by the last two sides is a right angle. Find its area.
Given:
The sides of a quadrangular field taken in order are $26\ m, 27\ m, 7\ m$ and $24\ m$ respectively. The angle contained by the last two sides is a right angle.
To do:
We have to find its area.
Solution:
Let in a quadrilateral $ABCD$,
$AB = 26\ m, BC = 27\ m CD = 7\ m, DA = 24\ m, \angle CDA = 90^o$
Join $AC$,
In $\triangle \mathrm{ACD}$,
$\mathrm{AC}=\sqrt{\mathrm{CD}^{2}+\mathrm{AD}^{2}}$
$=\sqrt{(7)^{2}+(24)^{2}}$
$=\sqrt{49+576}$
$=\sqrt{625}$
$=25 \mathrm{~m}$
Area of the triangle $ACD=\frac{1}{2} C D \times A D$
$=\frac{1}{2} \times 7 \times 24$
$=84 \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
In $\triangle \mathrm{ABC}$,
$s=\frac{a+b+c}{2}$
$=\frac{25+26+27}{2}$
$=\frac{78}{2}$
$=39$
Area of triangle $ABC=\sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)}$
$=\sqrt{39(39-25)(39-26)(39-27)}$
$=\sqrt{39 \times 14 \times 13 \times 12}$
$=\sqrt{13 \times 3 \times 2 \times 7 \times 13 \times 2 \times 2 \times 3}$
$=13 \times 3 \times 2 \times \sqrt{7 \times 2}$
$=78 \times \sqrt{14}$
$=78 \times 3.74$
$=291.72 \mathrm{~m}^{2}$
Total area of quadrilateral $\mathrm{ABCD}=84 \times 291.72$
$=291.72+84$
$=375.72 \mathrm{~m}^{2}$.
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