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Number of pairs from the first N natural numbers whose sum is divisible by K in C++
Given numbers N and K, we have to count the number of pairs whose sum is divisible by K. Let's see an example.
Input
N = 3 K = 2
Output
1
There is only one pair whose sum is divisible by K. And the pair is (1, 3).
Algorithm
- Initialise the N and K.
- Generate the natural numbers till N and store them in an array.
- Initialise the count to 0.
- Write two loops to get all pairs from the array.
- Compute the sum of every pair.
- If the pair sum is divisible by K, then increment the count.
- Return the count.
Implementation
Following is the implementation of the above algorithm in C++
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int get2PowersCount(vector<int> arr, int N, int K) { int count = 0; for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) { for (int j = i + 1; j < N; j++) { int sum = arr[i] + arr[j]; if (sum % K == 0) { count++; } } } return count; } int main() { vector<int> arr; int N = 10, K = 5; for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) { arr.push_back(i); } cout << get2PowersCount(arr, N, K) << endl; return 0; }
Output
If you run the above code, then you will get the following result.
9
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