iOS - View Transitions



Use of View Transitions

View Transitions are effective ways of adding one view on another view with a proper transition animation effect.

Update ViewController.xib as follows −

iOS Tutorial

Create actions for the buttons that are created in xib.

Update ViewController.h

Declare two view instances in ViewController class. The ViewController.h file will look as follows after creating the actions −

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface ViewController : UIViewController {
   UIView *view1;
   UIView *view2;
}

-(IBAction)flipFromLeft:(id)sender;
-(IBAction)flipFromRight:(id)sender;
-(IBAction)flipFromTop:(id)sender;
-(IBAction)flipFromBottom:(id)sender;
-(IBAction)curlUp:(id)sender;
-(IBAction)curlDown:(id)sender;
-(IBAction)dissolve:(id)sender;
-(IBAction)noTransition:(id)sender;

@end

Update ViewController.m

We will add a custom method setUpView to initialize the views. We also create another method doTransitionWithType: that creates transition from view1 to view2 or vice versa. Then we will implement the action methods we created before that calls the doTransitionWithType: method with the transition type. The updated ViewController.m is follows −

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
   [super viewDidLoad];
   [self setUpView];
   // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}

-(void)setUpView {
   view1 = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:self.view.frame];
   view1.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightTextColor];
   view2 = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:self.view.frame];
   view2.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor];
   [self.view addSubview:view1];
   [self.view sendSubviewToBack:view1];
}

-(void)doTransitionWithType:(UIViewAnimationTransition)animationTransitionType {
   if ([[self.view subviews] containsObject:view2 ]) {
      [UIView transitionFromView:view2
      toView:view1
      duration:2
      options:animationTransitionType
      completion:^(BOOL finished) {
         [view2 removeFromSuperview];
      }];
      [self.view addSubview:view1];
      [self.view sendSubviewToBack:view1];
   } else {
      [UIView transitionFromView:view1
      toView:view2
      duration:2
      options:animationTransitionType
      completion:^(BOOL finished) {
         [view1 removeFromSuperview];
      }];
      [self.view addSubview:view2];
      [self.view sendSubviewToBack:view2];
   }
}

-(IBAction)flipFromLeft:(id)sender {
   [self doTransitionWithType:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromLeft];
}

-(IBAction)flipFromRight:(id)sender {
   [self doTransitionWithType:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromRight];
}

-(IBAction)flipFromTop:(id)sender {
   [self doTransitionWithType:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromTop];
}

-(IBAction)flipFromBottom:(id)sender {
   [self doTransitionWithType:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromBottom];
}

-(IBAction)curlUp:(id)sender {
   [self doTransitionWithType:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCurlUp];
}

-(IBAction)curlDown:(id)sender {
   [self doTransitionWithType:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCurlDown];
}

-(IBAction)dissolve:(id)sender {
   [self doTransitionWithType:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCrossDissolve];
}

-(IBAction)noTransition:(id)sender{
   [self doTransitionWithType:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionNone];
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
   [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
   // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
@end

Output

When we run the application, we'll get the following output −

iOS Tutorial

You can select different buttons to see how the transition works. On selecting a curl up, the transition will be as follows −

iOS Tutorial
ios_ui_elements.htm
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