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I can print out each element of an array by iterating through all values, but can't get a specific element in MongoDB
To fetch a specific element, iterate with forEach(). Let us create a collection with documents −
> db.demo742.insertOne({ "userDetails": [ { "userName":"Robert", "CountryName":"UK" }, { "userName":"David", "CountryName":"AUS" } ]} ); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5ead790b57bb72a10bcf0677") }
Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −
> db.demo742.find().pretty();
This will produce the following output −
{ "_id" : ObjectId("5ead790b57bb72a10bcf0677"), "userDetails" : [ { "userName" : "Robert", "CountryName" : "UK" }, { "userName" : "David", "CountryName" : "AUS" } ] }
Following is the query to get element from an array −
> var ListOfCountryName= {}; > db.demo742.find({}).forEach(function(doc) { ... doc.userDetails.forEach(function (d){ ... ListOfCountryName[d.CountryName] =d.CountryName; ... }); ... } ... ) > printjson(ListOfCountryName);
This will produce the following output −
{ "UK" : "UK", "AUS" : "AUS" }
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